资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,ambition n雄心；野心,eg:,She never achieved her,ambition,of becoming a famous writer.,full of ambition,野心勃勃,achieve ones ambition,实现某人的夙,愿,她一直未能实现当名作家的,夙愿,。,ambitious adj,有雄心的；有野心的,be ambitious,for,（,power/social position,）极想获得（权力,/,社会地位）,be ambitious,of.,.,渴望, be ambitious,to do,sth.,一心想做某事,n.&v.,adj.,n.好处，利益v.有益于;有助于;受益,beneficial,be beneficial to sb.,对某人有益处,=,be of benefit to sb.,有益的；受益的,for the benefit of.,为了的利益,benefit,from/by,.,从受益,得益于,benefit sb.,对某人有益,.,完成句子,良好的饮食有利于我们的健康。,.,单项填空,(2012,福建卷,)China has been pushing,the reform of public hospitals_all,its citizens.,A,in charge of,B,for the purpose of,C,in honor of,D,for the benefit of,beneficial,benefits,of benefit to,D,简言之，总之，一句话,与某人谈话；与某人说话,遵守诺言/失信，食言,有消息说,in other words,How can we improve medical care to benefit people,？,In other words,，,how can we create a health care system that helps people,？,in other words,换句话说,扩展延伸,(1)in a word,_,(2)have a word with sb.,_,keep/break ones word,_,(3)Word comes that.,_,word came that,broken his word,In other words,写作佳句,_(换句话说)，we are the master of our own future.,(2015,南通调研)The driver was at a loss when _(消息传来说)he was forbidden to drive for speeding.,He has _(食言)so many times that I cannot trust him any more.,巧学巧练,adapt,意为：,_,相关搭配：,vt.,使适应；改编,It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to,adapt to,the new environment abroad.,是文化而不是语言使得他很难,适应,国外的新环境。,adapt.to.,使,适应或适合,使适应,adapt,(,oneself,),to,使,(,自己,),适应或者习惯,改编,adapt.from.,根据,改写,(,改编,),adapt.for.,改编,/,改作,之用,巧学巧练,基础练习,(,单句语法填空,),As far as I know，he is going to adapt his play _television.,It is well known that the film Red Sorghum _,_,(adapt) from the novel of the same title by Mo Yan.,I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well，she is very _(adapt),能力提升,(,写作佳句,),她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活，而且变得越来越开朗。,_,_,the fast rhythm of city life，but she is becoming more and more outgoing.,for,is adapted,adaptable,Not only has she adapted herself to,(3)adaptable adj.,能适应的；可修改,(4)adaptation n.,适应；改编；改写本,The article is so good that I cut it out of the newspaper.,cut out,切去；省略；停止,(,做某事,),我想我做过无数次检查了，包括他们从我的腿部,切下,一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。,cut off,切断；隔断；断绝,cut in,插入；插话；插队；超车,cut down,砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减,cut up,切碎；割碎；剪,扩展延伸,用cut短语填空,He has been out of work for three months,；,as a result,，,he has to_on family expenses by onethird.,Living in the countryside,，,he feels_from the whole world.,Alice was really_when her devoted friend died.,The article is too long.Lets_the unimportant details.,cut down,cut off,cut out,cut up,巧学巧练,breath,相关短语,1,2,3,4,out of breath,上气不接下气,catch ones breath,喘息；恢复正常呼吸,lose ones breath,喘不过气来,take a deep breath,深呼吸,10,Running all the way to school,，,Ann was,out of breath,when she reached her classroom.,用breath短语填空,I ran to the theater all along and was _.,We all _while Mr Evans read the exam results.,While climbing up the stairs the old man always _.,out of breath,held our breath,breathe v. 呼吸,loses his breath,巧学巧练,n.,absence,adj.,缺席；不在某处,(1)in the absence of sb.,in ones absence,某人不在时,absence of mind,心不在焉,不在的,缺席的,(,2,)absent,be absent from.,不参加,However，learning English as a foreign language is very,difficult in the,absence,of a native language environment.,然而，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语是相当困难的。,单句语法填空,It is because of a long_(absent) from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.,It was his _(absent) of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.,He was absent _the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.,_the managers absence，Mr White is in charge of the business.,absence,absence,from,In,巧学巧练,2,1,3,annoyed,adj.,感到恼火的,;,觉得生气的,annoy vt.,使,不悦；惹恼,annoying adj.,使人不高兴的,;,恼人的,;,烦人的,His mother,was annoyed with,him for being so rude to their neighbors,他母亲因为他对邻居如此粗暴无礼而,生,他,的气,。,be annoyed at/about sth.,因某事生气,be annoyed with sb.,对某人生气,annoy,单句语法填空,It really _(annoy) me when people forget to say thanks.,_(annoy) with others easily will be harmful to your health，so keep a goodtempered character all the time，please.,My husbands talking with full food in his mouth _me.Although I am _with him about his _habit，he cant get rid of it.(annoy),annoys,Being annoyed,annoyed,annoyed,巧学巧练,annoying,resign v辞职；放弃(工作、职位等),eg:,(牛津P1696)Two members,resigned from,the board in protest.,resign from/as,辞去,职务,resign.to.,托付 给,董事会的两名成员,辞职,以示抗议。,all in all总而言之,总之，,条条大路通罗马，但我相信努力总会有回报。,eg:,(2012,山东写作),All in all,，every road leads to Rome，but I believe hard work pays off.,congratulate vt.,(1)congratulate sb.on,sth,/doing sth,就,向某人祝贺,(2)congratulate oneself on,(doing) sth.,感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴,congratulation,n.,祝贺,;,恭喜,congratulations to sb.on sth.,祝贺某人某事,比,较,网,站,(1),celebrate,意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事,(,节日、胜利、成功等,),作宾语，构成,celebrate sth.,。,辨析：,celebrate,与,congratulate,(,2,),congratulate意思是“祝贺、道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.,People have decorated their houses to,_,.,人们把房子装饰一新来庆祝圣诞节。,We all,_,Li Ming on his having passed the college entrance examination.,我们都祝贺李明通过了高考。,congratulated,celebrate,Christmas,单句语法填空,The two sportsmen congratulated each other _winning the match by shaking hands.,I want to express my sincere _(congratulate) on your success.,People have decorated their houses to _(celebration) Christmas.,celebrate,congratulations,celebrate,巧学巧练,adequate adj.足够的；充分的,be adequate for.,对,来说是足够的,be adequate to (do) sth.,足以干某事,;,胜任某,事,eg:,The heavy rain,was adequate for,the drought in SW China.,access,Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area，children,had no access to,education.,巧学巧练,基础练习,(,单句语法填空,),All roads were blocked and the only_(accessible) to the earthquakestricken areas was by water., Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be_(access) to the kids.,Across the world,1.1 billion people have no access_clean drinking water.,能力提升,(,高考小作文,),(2012天津高考书面表达)我知道你对中国文化，尤其是中国戏剧很感兴趣，也正因为此你正在中国学习，现在你有很大的机会了解它了。,I know _,_,，especially Chinese drama，in consequence of which you are studying in China，and _,_,.,access,accessible,to,you are interested in Chinese culture,now you have great access to it,
展开阅读全文