资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,1,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,初二英语用动词适当形式填空专题课,动词种类,be动词,实义动词,助动词,情态动词,系动词,2.,主谓关系一致,1.,时态-时间状语,3.,固定短语,5.,固定句型,4.,非谓语动词,6.,动词变形记,从六方面考虑 动词适当形式,.,时态：,句子的时态是由其谓语动词发生的时间决定的，所以准确找出句子的时间状语，是解决问题的关键。如:,1.What time _ your father _ (go) to work every day ?,2.My mother _ ( cook )some nice foodat the moment.,解题思路：1.every day 是一般现在时的标志，特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句, 所以答案是 does, go,2. At the moment 意思是“此刻，现在”，是现在进行时的标志，所以答案是 is cooking.,does,go,is cooking,时间状语(单词，短语，句子),never, sometimes, usually, often, always; every morning (day, week, month, year), on weekends (Sundays); once a week, twice a year,now, right now, at the moment; Look! Listen! Its seven oclock.,一般现在时:,现在进行时:,Exercises,1.Only one student often _(go) to school by bus in my class.,2._ Nick usually _ (do) some _ (read) in the library on weekends ? No , he _ (not read) there .,3.He _ (not want ) _ (be ) late for school, so he _(get ) up early every morning.,goes,Does,do,reading,doesnt read,doesnt want,to be,gets,4. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing) in the classroom .,5. Its5oclock. Our family _(have) supper.,6.-_ you _(listen) to music?,-Yes, I am.,are singing,are having,Are,listening,谓语动词的形式必须和主语是单数或复数形式保持一致。,注意：就近原则(with, there be)如:,1.Each of the students _(hope) to go to university.,2.There _(be) a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.,解题思路:1.该句主语的中心词是each, 是第三人称单数，所以填hopes. 2.there be 句型，遵循就近原则，a pen 最接近be 动词，所以填 is。,.主谓关系一致,hopes,is,1.The lions _(come) from Africa.,2.He _(not like) math because he _(think) its boring.,3.Do you know which animal _(live) only in China?,4.Mike with his parents _(not want) to go out when its raining.,doesnt like,come,thinks,lives,doesnt want,Exercises,5.Mike, Lucy and I _(be) good friends.,6.There _(be) a cat and two koalas in the tree.,7.Here _(come) the bus.,8.What other animals _ your family _(like)?,are,is,comes,do,like,.固定短语,固定短语也是影响动词形式的重要因素，准确掌握这些词组对解题也有很大帮助。,would like,like/dislike,go shopping,do some shopping,have fun,help,tell,stop,want,1.Would you like _ (go ) _ (shop) with me ? OK , Id like _ (go) with you . What _ you _ (want ) _ (buy ) ? I want _ ( buy ) some milk .,2.He loves _(take) photos in the garden.,3.The boy dislikes _(have) English classes.,4.Can you stop _(talk) when the teacher comes in?,5. My parents always tell me _ ( not play ) computer games.,to go,shopping,to go,do,want,to buy,to buy,having,talking,not to play,taking,先看课本上的句子：,Look at this group of people _ (play) beach volleyball.,“playing beach volleyball” 意思是“正在打沙滩排球”，整体修饰“this group of people”。,再看几个例题：,.非谓语动词,看看这群正在打沙滩排球的人。,playing,1.Therere some boys _(water) the trees on the ground. They work very hard.,2.Look at this group of girls _(dance) under the tree. They look very happy.,3.There are a lot of things _(do) this evening.,watering,dancing,to do,Exercises,.固定句型,祈使句：,1._(not play) soccer on the street.,2.Please _(tell) me something about your school.,3.-Excuse me. Is there a zoo near here?,-Just _ (walk) down this street and _(turn) left.,4._(be) quiet, please.,5.Lets _(go) and _(play) basketball.,Dont play,tell,walk,turn,Be,go,play,包含介词,1.Thank you for _(teach) me English.,2. Thanks for _(give) me the book,Journey to the West,.,2. This school needs a teacher help the kids with _(swim).,3. Is she good at _(play) the piano?,teaching,giving,swimming,playing,3. Well go for a picnic if it _(rain) this Sunday.,4. Its very cold. Youd better _ (put) on your coat.,5. Why dont you _(join) us?,6. Its difficult for me _(learn) English well.,7. Its time _(go) to school.,doesnt rain,put,join,to learn,to go,有些动词可以变成形容词，副词和名词等.如：,.动词变形记,relax,act,bore,encourage-encouraging, encouraged,surprise,interest,follow-following,1.Lets sleep on the grass.,-That sounds_ (relax).,2. They are playing games and they feel very _ (relax).,3. We are _(surprise) they can play in this heat.,4. He wants to be an _(act).,relaxing,relaxed,surprised,actor,Exercises,Task,五. 动词填空(共10空，计10分),阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空.,This is my family. There,(1),_(be) four people in my family. They,(2),_(be) my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a cook. He,(3),_(cook) nice dishes. He,(4),_(play) chess very well. My mother is a teacher. She likes,(5),_ (read) books. They two,(6),_(work) in school. They like tea very much. But they,(7),_(not like) milk. My name is Li Ming. I like,(8),_(play) football with my friends. My sister, Li Ting,(9),_(love) music. She wants,(10),_(be) a singer.,Answers,are, are, cooks, plays, reading,work, dont like, playing, loves, to be,备考策略,积累词汇，反复记忆,夯实基础，学好语法-平时多听，多读，多记,大声朗读，培养语感-在早读期间，抛开顾忌，放开喉咙，大声朗读，对培养语感很重要。,坚持不懈，多做练习,Thank you!,
展开阅读全文