定语从句练习

定语从句中考演练一、单项选择1.Donttalkaboutsuchthingsof_youarenotsure. A.which B.what C.as D.those 2.Isthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday? A.that B.where C.inwhich D.theone 3.Isthisfactory_someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday? A.that B.where C.which D.theone 4.Isthisthefactory_heworkedtenyearsago? A.that B.where C.which D.theone 5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_couldntbefound. A.that B.where C.inwhich D.inthat 6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature_waterchangesintoice. A.atwhich B.onthat C.inwhich D.ofwhat 7.Thisbookwillshowyou_canbeusedinothercontexts. A.howyouhaveobserved B.whatyouhaveobserved C.thatyouhaveobserved D.howthatyouhaveobserved 8.Thereasonis_heisunabletooperatethemachine. A.because B.why C.that D.whether 9.Illtellyou_hetoldmelastweek. A.allwhich B.that C.allthat D.which 10.Thattree,_branchesarealmostbare,isveryold. A.whose B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich 11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_sheiswearing. A.as B.that C.which D.what 12.Hefailedintheexamination,_madehisfatherveryangry. A.which B.it C.that D.what 13.Weretalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.which B.whom C.who D.that 14.Thegirl_anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTomssister.A.whoissinging B.issinging C.sang D.wassinging 15.Those_notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed. A.learn B.who C.thatlearns D.wholearn 16.Anyone_thisopinionmayspeakout. A.thatagainst B.thatagainst C.whoisagainst D.whoareagainst 17.Didntyouseetheman_? A.Inoddedjustnow B.whomInoddedjustnow C.Inoddedtohimjustnow D.Inoddedtojustnow 18.Canyoulendmethenovel_theotherday? A.thatyoutalked B.youtalkedaboutit C.whichyoutalkedwith D.youtalkedabout 19.Isthereanything_toyou? A.thatisbelonged B.thatbelongs C.thatbelong D.whichbelongs 20.-“Howdoyoulikethebook?” -“Itsquitedifferentfrom_Ireadlastmonth.” A.that B.which C.theone D.theonewhat 21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept_whohadalreadytakenthem. A.theones B.ones C.some D.theothers 22.Thetrain_shewastravellingwaslate. A.which B.where C.onwhich D.inthat 23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_thepapersarekept. A.where B.inwhich C.underwhich D.which 24.Antarctic_weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround. A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich 25.Itsthethirdtime_latethismonth. A.thatyouarrived B.whenyouarrived C.thatyouvearrived D.whenyouvearrived 26.Itwasin1969_theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon. A.that B.which C.when D.inwhich 27.Maythefourthistheday_weChinesepeoplewillneverforget. A.which B.when C.onwhich D.aboutwhich 28.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives. A.which B.that C.who D.where 29.Thehotel_duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside. A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed D.inthatwestayed 30.Isitinthatfactory_“RedFlag”carsareproduced? A.inwhich B.where C.which D.that 31.ItistheSuezCanal_separatesAsia_Africa. A.which,to B.where,from C.that,from D.that,with 32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit. A.there B.where C.it D.which 33.Heisnot_afool_. A.such,asheislooked B.such,ashelooks C.as,asheislooked D.so,ashelooks 34.Isthatthereason_youareinfavouroftheproposal? A.which B.what C.why D.forthat 35.HemustbefromAfrica,_canbeseenfromhisskin. A.that B.as C.who D.what 36.Hehastwosons,_workaschemists. A.twoofwhom B.bothofwhom C.bothofwhich D.allofwhom 37.I,_yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout. A.whois B.whoam C.thatis D.whatis 38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_muchcanbelearned. A.who B.that C.fromwhich D.fromwhom 39.-Doyouknowthetownatall? -No,thisisthefirsttimeI_here. A.was B.havebeen C.came D.amcoming 40.Idontlike_youspeaktoher. A.theway B.thewayinthat C.thewaywhich D.thewayofwhich 41.Thetwothings_theyfeltveryproudareJimsgoldwatchandDellashair. A.aboutwhich B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.forwhich 42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe_. A.wouldhave B.havehad C.hadneverhad D.hadeverhad 43.Doyouknowwhichhotel_? A.sheisstaying B.sheisstayingin C.isshestaying D.isshestayingin 44.Thereisonlyonething_Icando. A.what B.that C.all D.which 45.Whocanthinkofasituation_thisidiomcanbeused? A.which B.that C.where D.inthat 46.Ihavemanybooks,someof_areonchemistry. A.them B.that C.which D.those 47.Theywereinterested_youtoldthem. A.inwhich B.inthat C.allthat D.ineverything 48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,_muchhelpforknowingspace. A.whichwethinkitis B.whichwethinkareof C.ofwhichwethinkis D.Ithinkwhichisof 49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_atlast. A.come B.came C.coming D.comes 50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_washeldlastweek. A.which B.who C.that D./ 一、参考答案： 15AADBA610ABCCA1115AADAD1620CDDBC2125ACBDC2630AADAD 3135CABCB3640BBDBA4145BDBBC 4650CDBBC定语从句专项练习题二、单项选择 定语从句的用法1. This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterday.A. that B. who C. whom D. this2. The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. who m B. which C. who D. /A. the one B. that C. which D. /6. The only language _ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. which B. that C. / D. it7. The girl handed everything _ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. which B. in which C. that D. all8. _ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. That B. Who C. The one who D. The students who9. Please show me the book _ you bought yesterday.A. which B. whom C. whose D. this10. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year.A. who B. whom C. which D. /11. This is the only article of these that _ written by him.A. was B. were C. is D. are12. The man _ was here just now is a doctor.A. whom B. who C. / D. he13. The boy _ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next door B. which lives next doorC. whom lives next door D. that lives next door14. Those _ made no mistakes in todays exercises please raise your hands.A. which B. whom C. that D. who15. Dont go in, this is the shop _ we have just been _.A. /, to B. that, / C. where, to D. which, there16. He is the most careful boy _ I know.A. what B. which C. as D. ./17. This is the school _ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in that B. when C. where D. there18. Have you visited the house _ the famous scientist was born?A. where B. in that C. that D. which19. The factory _ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.A. when B. where C. that D. which20. Do you still remember the day _ we first met?A. that B. when C. what D. on that21. The time _ we studied together is not easily forgotten.22. October 1,1949 is the day _ well never forget.A. when B. that C. where D. in which23. October 1,1949 was the day _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.A. which B. when C. where D. in which24. Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing?A. which B. where C. in which D. what25. Is this museum _ they visited last month?A. that B. which C. where D. the one26. I still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. what B. which C. that D. where三、 在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词。1. The pencil _ which he wrote was broken.2. He built a telescope _ which he could study the skies.3. The woman, _ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.4. The wolf _ which the sheep was killed was shot.5. She has three children, all _ whom are at school.6. There is a tall tree outside, _ which stands our teacher.7. My glasses, _ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.8. In the dark street, there wasnt a person _ whom she could turn for help.9. I was surprised at the way _ which he treated the old man.10. The age _ which children can go to school is seven.11. His bike _ which he went to work was stolen last night.12. Do you know the building _ which is flying a red flag?13. Ours is a beautiful school, _ which we are proud.14. The desk _ which Jack is leaning is Johns.15. He bought a book yesterday, the author _ which is a teacher.参考答案二 单项选择 定语从句15 A C A B A 610 B C C A D 1115 C B D D A 1620 D C A B B2126 B B B A D D三 在下列定语从句中，用适当的介词填空。1. with 2. through 3. from 4. by 5. of 6. under 7. without 8. to 9. in 10. at11. on 12. on 13. of 14. against 15. of五、 Choose the best answer.1The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month.Athe nurse is talking to him Bwhom the nurse is talkingCthe nurse is talking to Dwho the nurse is talking2I still remember the days _ we studied together.Athat Bwhich CwhereDwhen3In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions _ were asked in French.Awhere Bwho Cin which Dwhich4He didnt know which room _.Athey lived Bthey lived in Cdid they live Ddid they live in5To get the job started, _ I need is your permission.Aonly what Ball what Call that Donly that6I can still remember the sitting room _ I used to sit in the evening.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere7Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.Awhich Bwhat Cwhatever Dthat8His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.Aof whom Bwhom Cof whose Dwhose9He paid the boy 10 for washing ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.Athese Bthose Cthat Dwhich10She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.Ait Bwhich Cthis Dthat11Didnt you see the man _ ?AI nodded just now Bwhom I nodded just nowCI nodded to him just now DI nodded to just now12The radio set _ has gone wrong.AI bought it last week Bwhich I bought it last weekCI bought last week Dwhat I bought last week13Have you seen the girl _ ?Athat I told BI told you of Cwhom I told you DI told you of him14Who _ has common sense will do such a thing?Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dthat15Ill tell you _ he told me last week.Aall which Ball what Cthat all Dall16Each time _ they met they would talked long hours together.Awhich Bduring Cwhen D不填17I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.Awho is Bwho am Cthat is Dwhat is18 _ , the compass was first made in China.AIt is known to all BIt is known that CWe know all DAs is known to all19He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.Athat Bas Cwho Dwhat20Please lend us _ tool as was used the other day.Asame Bas Cthe same Dthat21The Second World War _ millions of people were killed ended in 1945Awhen Bduring that Cin which Dwhich22Mr Crossett will never forget the days _ he spent with his various students.Awhen Bwhich Cduring which Don which23This is just the place _ I am longing to visit these years.Athat Bwhere Cin which Dto where24Its the third time _ late this month.Athat you arrive Bwhen you arrived Cthat youve arrived Dthat youve arrived25Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.Awhich Bwhere CthatDabout which26He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept.Awhere Bin which Cunder which Dwhich27Which sentence is wrong? _AThe finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.BDo you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?CScience and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.DPeople in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.28Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday?Athat Bwhere Cin which Dthe one29The beautiful dress _ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.Ain which Bworn by Cwearing which Dthat30You may take anything useful _ .Awhich you want Byou want them Cwhat you want Dyou want31Ive read all the books _ were borrowed from the library.Athey Bwhich C不填 Dthat32 Winter is the time of year _ the days are short and nights are long.Aon which Bthat Cwhen Dwhere33 Can you lend me the book _ the other day?Awhich you talked Bthat you talkedCabout that you talked Dyou talked about34 There are two thousand students in our school , _ are girls.Atwo-thirds in which Btwo-thirds in themCtwo-thirds of them Dof whom two-thirds35 I have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.Aneither of them Bnone of them Cneither of which Dnone of which36 Do you know the reason _ he was late?Afor which Bfor what Cwhich Dof which37 John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.Awho Bwhat Cthat Das38 I often thought of my childhood, _ I lived on a farm.Awho Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich39 You can take any seat _ is free.Ain which Bthat Cwhere Dwhich40He talked about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school.Athat Bwhen Cwho Dwhich五、参考答案：15 CDDBC 610 DDDDB 1115 DCBDD 1620 DBDBC2125 CDACD 2630 BADAD 3135 DCDDC 3640 ADBBA六、介词+关系代词填空题：1As is known to us all, the age _ _ children can go to school is seven.2Believe it or not, I dont like the way _ he spoke to me.3Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time _ people go sight seeing.4He borrowed a book the other day, the author _ is a worker.5The bike _ _ he went to school was stolen last week, which made him feel sad.6Thank you for your help, _ _ we could not have finished the work in time.7Who do you suppose is the man _ _ our teacher is talking?8Do you remember the building _ _ flew a red flag all the year round?9This is the song _ _ I often listen in the Globle Dance Hall.10He built a telescope _ _ he could study the skies in his free time.11Did you attend the meeting yesterday _ Mary talked a lot?12 Ours is beautiful school with a long history, _ we are proud.13 The desk _ _ Tom is leaning is Jacks. Its covered with dictionaries.14 The farm _ _ my father once worked has taken on a new look for the time being.15 Theres no doubt that this is not the way _ I came last time.16Ill never forget the soldier _ _ I was saved from the river on a freezing morning.17The fellow _ I spoke made no answer. Perhaps hes deaf.18To tell you the truth, the man _ _ you are waiting wont come tomorrow.19The world _ _ we live is made of matter, which has three states.20The book _ _ they are talking on and on is very interesting.21Here is a picture of Lei Feng _ _ we learned a lot.22I have a lot of magazines, most _ _ are about the English knowledge.23Can you see the speaker _ _ comes the voice, “Can I help you?”24The manager _ a group of Young Pioneers are sitting is famous across China.25I will never forget the days _ _ we worked together in a foreign country.26There is a tree _ _ a group of League members often play chess.27Nearby were two boats _ _ they had come to the lonely island.28The aeroplane _ _ she was traveling was delayed for three hours at least.29The speed _ _ Tom drives his car is too high.30He had 30 pounds in his pocket _ _ he was determined to buy his son a gift.七、Put the following into English by using attributive clauses.1Look, they are climbing up a mountain,_(在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇).2Washer is a machine _(用它我们洗衣服)or a person who is washing.3Who is the man _(你刚才在操场和他握手)?4He has four sons, _(他们全部都是那个偏僻山村里的高级教师).5The day _(在那天我第一次遇见他)was the first of May on the Great Wall.6The reason _(为什么这事情会这样)is now clear. I dont need to explain it once more.7The way _(他们被对待) hurt their feelings, in the opinion of me.8Here is a piece of paper _(在上面写着那本书的标题) The Arabian Nights.9The primary school _(在孩提时代我在那里学习) had very little equipment.10Mary was the girl _(在初中我和她一起看电影的).参考答案：六、介词+关系代词填空题：1at which 2 in which 3 in which 4 of which 5 on which 6 without which 7 to （with, about） whom 8 over which 9 to which 10 through which 11 at which 12 of which 13 against which 14 on which 15 by which 16 by which 17 to whom 18 for whom 19 in which 20 about which 21 from which 22 of which 23 from which 24 around whom 25 during which 26 under w