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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级专项练习,陇县堎底下中学：余宝平,学习目标：,1.,熟记形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成。,2.,归纳总结并熟记形容词副词的原级，比较级，最高级的用法。,学习重、难点：,准确使用形容词，副词的三个级。,合作探究一 归纳总结形容词副词比较级最高级的构成,：,1.,单音节词在词尾加,(,比较级,),或,(,最高级,),hard,(,比较级,)_(,最高级,)_,er,est,harder,hardest,2.,以字母,e,接尾的词加,或,:,例：,large,(,比较级,)_(,最高级,)_,r,st,larger,largest,3.,以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应,辅音字母再加,或,例：,thin,(,比较级,)_(,最高级,)_,双写,er,est,thi,nn,er,thin,ne,st,4.,以辅音字母,+y,结尾的词变,为,，再加,_,或,_,例：,happy,(,比较级,)_(,最高级,)_,y,i,er,est,happ,ier,happ,iest,5.,多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加,和,例：,popular,(,比较级,),(,最高级,)_,more,popular,most,popular,more,most,6.,不规则变化的有哪些？,好：,_,坏：,_,多：,_,少：,_,远：,_,good-,betterbest,well-,better-best,bad,worseworst,badly,worse,-,worst,many,moremost,much,more,-,-,most,little,less,-,least,far,farther,-,farthest,探究二 归纳总结形容词副词原级、比较级、最高级的基本用法,1.,形容词副词原级的常用句型：,程度副词,very,too,so,quite,等修饰形容词副词的原级，如：,very tall,、,too hot,、,so cold,，,really well,quite carefully,例：,The flood is very/so serious.,Betty writes quite carefully.,as+adj./adv.+as,和,.,一样,as funny as,、,as big as,、,否定形式：,not,as/,so+adj./adv.+as,和,不一样（前者不如后者,）,这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。,The story is,that one.,not as interesting,as,探究三：,2.,比较级的常用句型,:,比较级,+than,这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。,例：,This cake is more delicious than that one.,倍数,/,岁数,+,比较级,+than.,这座花园是那座花园的,9,倍大。,例：,This garden is 9 times larger than that one.,形容词比较级,+than any other+,名词单数”，表示“,比任何,都,”,，常用于同一类人或物在某一范围内进行比较时。,He is taller than any other boy in his family.,the+,比较级,+of the two,例：,Lingling,is the shorter of the two.,the+,比较级，,the+,比较级,.,越,，越,。,你吃得越多，就会越胖。,_ you eat,_ you will be.,比较级,+and+,比较级或“,more and more+,原级（多音节和部分双音节形容词）”意为,。,秋天来了，白天越来越短了。,Autumn is coming,and days are getting_.,我们的学校越来越漂亮了。,Our school is,.,The,more,the fatter,越来越,Longer and longer,more and more beautiful,探究四：,3.,最高级的常用句型：（用于,三者,或,三者 以上,）,the+,最高级,+of/in,例：,Shanghai is the largest in China.,上海是中国最大的城市,.,One,of+the,+,最高级,+,名词复数 “最,的,之一”,例：,One of the most important languages is English.,最重要的语言之一是英语。,the+,序数词,+,最高级,+,单数名词,+in,短语 “在,中是第几个,”,例：黄河是中国第二长河。,The yellow river is the second longest river in China,。,中国是世界上第三大国家。,China is,in the world.,the third,largest,小试牛刀,原级,比较级,最高级,large,nice,dry,thin,good,bad,clever,happy,heavy,fat,well,ill,many,much,beautiful,用所给词的适当形式填空。,1.Tom is _(tall)than Jim.,2.Li Lei is _ (young)boy in his class.,3.David has _(,many)story,books of all the students.,4.Li Lei speaks English _(well)in his group.,5.Lucy runs,(slow)than Lily.,6.Lily is,of the two.(young),完成下列句子。,1,我们的教室与你们的一样大。,Our classroom is _ yours.,2.,第一课比第二课难。,Lesson One is,_,than Lesson Two.,3.,我妈妈起的比我早。,My mother gets up _than I.,4.,冬天快到了，天气变得越来越冷,.,Winter is coming.It gets,_ _,.,5.,上海是世界上最大的城市之一。,Shanghai is,_,in the world.,6.,第五课在这本书中最有趣。,Lesson Five is,_,in this book.,7.,上海比中国其他任何的城市大。,Shanghai is,in China.,I believe,you,you,are the best.,Thank you!,
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