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*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,阅读理解鲜为人知的答题技巧,仅供参考,1,、答案中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。,这些语气词有:,must,always,never,the most,all,only,have to,any,no,very,completely,none,hardly,等。,例,(1),One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _.,A.the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificant.,B.peoples traditional concepts about work no longer hold true.,C.most people have to take part-time jobs.,D.people have to change their jobs from time to time.,例,(2),The main idea of this passage is that_.,A.better use of green space facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life.,B.attention must be directed to the improvement of,recreative,possibilities.,C.the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago.,D.priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities.,2,、选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。,can,could,may,should,usually,might,most(,大多数),more or less,relatively,be likely to,possible,whether or,not necessarily,等。,例,(1),It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes_.,A.Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries.,B.in many countries success often depends on ones social status.,C.American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries.,D.businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America.,例,(2),According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that _.,A.society cant provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates,B.high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education.,C.too many students have to earn their own living,D.college administrators encourage students to drop out,3,、选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项,而同义替换的一般是选项。,例,1,According to Dr.David,Americans_.,A.are ideally vigorous even under the pressure of life,B.often neglect the,unsequences,of sleep deficit,C.do not know how to relax themselves properly,D.can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep,例,2,According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?,A.Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood.,B.Some day it will be difficult to tell a computer from a man.,C.The reasoning power of computers has already surpassed that of man.,D.Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of organic matter.,4,、较全面、有针对性地表达文章中心思想的选项一般是答案项,例,1,Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?,A.Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers.,B.Music cant be passed on to future generations unless its recorded.,C.Folk songs cant be spread for unless they are printed on music sheet.,D.The development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect.,例,2,The first paragraph is mainly about _.,A.the teenagers criticism of their parents,B.misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents,C.the dominance of the parents over their children,D.the teenagers ability to deal with crisis,5,、选项中表达意义较为具体的,肤浅的(字面意思)一般不是答案项,而概括性的,抽象的,含义深刻的是答案项,例,1,The population is the 21st century _,according to the author.,A.will be smaller than a few years ago,B.will not be as small as people expect,C.will prove to be a threat to the world,D.will not constitute as serious a problem as expected,例,2,From the passage it can be seen that,employeeship,helps one _.,A.to be more successful in his career,B.to solve technical problems,C.to be more specialized in his field,D.to develop his professional skill,6,、选项中较符合常识的,易明白的一般不是选项;而似乎不太合理,一时较难理解的往往是正确选项,例,1,Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by _.,A.stressing their high quality,B.unlinking him of their low price,C.maintaining a balance between quality and price,D.appealing to his buying motives,例,2,Raising children,in the authors opinion,is _.,A.a moral duty,B.a thankless job,C.a rewarding task,D.a source of inevitable pain,结束语,在作者的态度题中,像中立态度(,neutral,)一般不是选项。如果有肯定、赞扬性、褒义的,(positive),,又有否定、批评、贬义的,(critical,neglect),,一般否定的贬义的是正确选项。,如果没有肯定性,赞扬性选项,则批语性,否定性为正确选项,其他的为干扰项。,在四个选项中,忽然有一个选项特别长或特别短,则此项往往是正确选项。,None of the above,是干扰项。,
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