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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,UNIT 3 Is this your pencil?,单元知识解读方案,1,重点单词及短语复习自测,1.铅笔,2.橡皮,3.书包,4.字典,5.他的/她的(名词性物主代词),6.我的/你的(名词性物主代词),2,7.谢谢你,8.老师,9.受欢迎的,10.卡片,11.电脑游戏,12.图书馆,13.请求;要求,14.发现;找到,15.一些,16.(给)打电话,3,实用句型,1.询问某物是否属于某人的句型,Is this/that your pencil?,这/那是你的铅笔吗?,Yes, it is./No, it isnt.,是的,它是。/不,它不是。,Are these/those his books?,这些/那些是他的书吗?,Yes, they are./No, they arent.,是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。,4,2.征求意见或提出建议的句型,What about this dictionary?,这本词典呢?,3.感谢某人帮助的句型,Thank you for your help, Anna.,谢谢你的帮助,安娜。,5,4.询问如何拼写单词的句型,How do you spell “pen”?你怎么拼写“pen”?,P-E-N, pen.P-E-N,钢笔。,5.向某人寻求帮助的句型,Ask the teacher for help.,向老师寻求帮助。,6,6.寻物启事与失物招领启事的常用语,Please call me at 685-6034.,请拨打电话685-6034找我。,Please e-mail me at maryg2gfimail. com.,请给我发电子邮件到maryg2gfimall. com.,7,【重点单词及短语复习自测】,1.pencil 2.eraser 3.schoolbag 4.dictionary 5.his/hers 6.mine/yours 7.thankyou 8.teacher,9.welcome 10.card puter games 12.library 13.ask 14.find 15.some 16.call,8,语法知识(一):以be动词开头的一般疑问句,以be动词开头的一般疑问句详见下表:,定义,一般疑问句用来询问某事或某种情况是否属实,需要对方作出肯定或否定回答。,结构,be动词(am, is, are)+主语+其他?,9,回答,肯定回答:Yes,主语(人称代词)+be动词.,否定回答:No,主语(人称代词)+be动词+not.,例句,Is that your book?那是你的书吗?,Yes, it is./No, it isnt. 是的,它是。/不,它不是。,Are you English?你是英国人吗?,Yes, I am./ No, Im not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。,10,注意,(1)一般疑问句的句末要用“?”。,(2)一般疑问句的主语为this/that或these/those时,回答应用it或they代替this/that或these/those。,Is this/that your pencil box?这/那是你的铅笔盒吗?,Yes, it is./No, it isnt.是的,它是。/不,它不是。,11,注意,(3)作肯定回答时,主语(人称代词)和be动词不能缩写;作否定回答时,be动词常与not缩写,但am与not不能缩写。,Are you John?你是约翰吗?,No, Im not.不,我不是。,语调,朗读一般疑问句时要用升调,其简略答语要用降调。,12,语法知识(二):名词性物主代词,1.物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词可看作名词,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,其后面不能再跟名词,在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。,13,14,2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别:,15,语法专练,一、单项选择,1.Whose T-shirt is this? Is it Sallys?,No, it isnt.,is white.,A.My B.Mine C.Her D.Hers,解析,:考查代词辨析。句意:这是谁的T恤衫? 它是萨莉的吗?不,它不是(她的)。是白色的。名词性物主代词作主语,Sally为女名,空格处用hers。故选D。,D,16,2.(2016甘肃兰州中考,27)Tony has a new bike. It is different from,.,A.my B.mine C.myself D.me,解析,:考查代词辨析。句意:托尼有一辆新自行车。它与我的不同。my是形容词性物主代词;mine是名词;myself是反身代词;me是宾格。空格处表示我的自行车,应用名词性物主代词。故选B。,B,17,3.(2016甘肃白银中考,23)Is that blue pencil,case,?,A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself,解析,:考查物主代词的用法。句意:那个蓝色的铅笔盒是你的吗?you意为“你;你们”;your意为“你的;你们的(形容词性物主代词)”;yours意为“你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)”;yourself意为“你自己(反身代词)”。空格后没有名词,故空格处用名词性物主代词。,C,18,4.Is this your pencil?,Yes, its,.,A.my B.me C.mine,解析,:考查人称代词的用法。句意:这是你的铅笔吗?是的,它是我的(铅笔)。空格处在句中作表语,表示“我的铅笔”,用名词性物主代词。故选C。,C,19,二、根据首字母及汉语意思或用所给词的适当形式填空,1.(2016黑龙江大庆中考,58)Who is that boy wearing a white hat?,Ben, a friend of,(I).,2.(2016浙江杭州中考,67)I have already got my passport, but she hasnt got h,yet.,3.Is this new watch Anns?,Yes, its,(she).,mine,ers,hers,20,4.Are,(you) Jenny? Is the jacket,(you)?,5.Its not,(she) baseball. Its,(he).,you,yours,her,his,21,三、用括号中单词的适当形式填空,1.He is,(our/ours) English teacher.,name is Sam.,2.,(mine/my) dog is white. But,(her/hers) is black.,3.Look! Whose car is it? Is it,(your/yours)?,No,(our/ours) car is old(旧的).,Its,(their/theirs) car.,our,His,My,hers,yours,our,their,22,4.Are these,(you) pencils? Yes, they are,(our).,5.Whose pencil is this?Its,(I).,6.She is,(I) friend.,7.Miss Li often looks after(照顾),(she) brother.,8.Are these (they) bags?,No, they arent (their),. They are,(we).(arent=,),your,ours,mine,my,her,their,theirs,ours,are not,23,9.This bike is my sisters. It is,(she).,10.This isnt,(I) book.,(my) is in the bag.(its=,),hers,my,Mine,it is,24,四、根据括号内的要求改写下列句子,1.This is my schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句),2.Ms. Brown is an English teacher.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答),Is this your schoolbag?,Is Ms. Brown an English teacher?,No, she isnt.,25,3.These are his brothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答),4.This is my ID card.(改为同义句),Are these his brothers?,No, they arent,This ID card is mine.,26,【话题点晴】,本单元围绕询问学生周围的物品的所属关系的话题,要求学生学会写“寻物启事和失物招领启事”。,在写此类文章的过程中,我们应使用所学过的询问或描述事物所属关系的句型、短语等。这类文章属,于应用文,内容应简短,语言要精炼。,27,【题目】,假如你叫Harry, 你捡到了一本英语书,请你写一则招领启事,你的电话号码是326-4958。,词数:40左右,28,【审题指导】,29,【写作范文】,Found,I found a schoolbag in the library. Its blue. There is an English book and a pencil in it. Its not big.,Is this blue schoolbag yours? Please call me at 657-3456.,Harry,30,【范文点评】,亮点一:文章开头直接交代招领的物品。,亮点二:用“Its/There isin it.”句型交代了书包的颜色及里面的物品。,亮点三:最后用“Is this blue schoolbag yours?”直接询问物品的所属关系,同时使用句型“call sb. at+电话号码”,留下自己的联系方式。,31,
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