时态和语态教案 [自动保存的]

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2012/11/10,#,时态和语态教案,1st,时态和语态表格,时态,一般式,进行式,完成式,完成进行式,现在时,主动,Do/does,Be doing,Have/has done,Have been doing,被动,Be done,Are/is/am being done,Have/has been done,-,过去时,主动,Did,Was/were doing,Had done,Had been doing,被动,Were/was done,Were/was being done,Had been done,将来时,主动,Will do,Will be doing,Will have done,Will have been doing,被动,Will be done,-,Will have been done,过去将来时,主动,Would do,Would be doing,Would have done,Would have been doing,被动,Would,be,done,Would have been done,1.The earth_(run)around the sun once a year.,2.The train _(arrive)at five every afternoon.,3.This machine _.it hasnt worked for years.A.didnt work B.wasnt working C.doesnt work D.isnt working,4.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea,which _ the Pacific,and we met no storms.A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called,runs,arrives,C,B,1.,一般现在时表示客观事实，按时间表定好，现在发生的事情。,5.What would you do if it _ tomorrow?We have to carry it on,since weve got everything ready.A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining,6.Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home.A.write B.will write C.have written D.wrote,B,A,7.Tom,used to expect,his fathers return at the door in the evening.,8.I_(not mean)to hurt you by saying that.(think of,想起,recognize,认出,etc.,常用一般过去时,),9.In my opinion,life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _.A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be,10.He said he _(hurt)in the back during the basketball game last week.,d,idnt mean,D,过去时表示过去发生的事情，注意时间问题。,过去常常盼望（现在不发生了）,w,as hurting,11._,you help me solve the problem?Yes,of couse I,can,.,委婉语气,12.I _(,想知道,)if you would like to see the film with me tonight.,委婉语气,13.It is time that,I _home right away.,虚拟语气,14.If you _a doctor,I _you to treat me.,虚拟语气,Could,wonder,ed,went,were,would ask,15.Since I won the big prize,my telephone hasnt stopped ringing.People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A.phone B.will phone C.were phoning D.are phoning,16.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.A.take off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off,17.Ouch!You hurt me.I am sorry.But I _,to,harm.I _ to drive a rat out.A.didnt mean;tried B.dont mean;am trying C.havent meant;tried D.didnt mean;was trying,18._ leave at the end of this month.I did not think you should do that until _ another job.A.Im going to;youd found B.Im goign to;you have found C.Ill;you will find D.Ill;youd find,19.Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh,no.I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call,D,B,D,B,B,进行时表将来，仅限于,come,go,start,leave,stay,arrive,等。,Be going to,表将来，安排好要做或已经决定的，也可表示自然现象,。,Will do,将发生的动作或存在的状态,事先无计划的意图，是临时决定的,20.Dont worry that you forgot posting the letter for me.I _it this afternoon.A.are going to do B.will do C.am about to do,Be to do,计划，安排，要发生的事情,21.He and I _at the airport this afternoon.,22.Tom,you are to clean this window.,Be about to do sth,多用于表示快要发生的动作，不加时间状语。,23.He is about to start on a journey to Shanghai.,Do,按照日程表，日历，要发生的事情。,24.Tomorrow is Monday.,25.The bus arrives at five a.m.,26.I will tell you if _here.,are to meet,he comes,B,现在完成时与一般过去时,27.The light_.(the light is on now.),28.The light_ just now.(this happened in the past),29.The house_ empty for ages.(it is free now),30.He _ his supper.(he is not hungry at present),31.Dont get on the bus until it _.,32.I _the work because I was outside all day yesterday.,has been turned on,was turned on,has been,has had,has stopped,havent finished,过去完成时,33.He had completed his studies by the end of last month.,34.The film was not as good as I had expected.,35.She said she had made much progress since she came here.,36.They had wanted to take part but couldnt get there in time.,本想，,mean,hope,think,（过去没实现的打算，意图，希望等）,37.She found the book that she had lost.,38.The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months,it will be a long time _ we meet them again.A.after B.before C.since D.when,39.Did Linda see the traffic accident?,No,no sooner _ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had gone C.has she gone D.she has gone,B,A,含有动词时态的常用句型：,Main useful points:,It,has been/is+,段时间,+since+,一般过去时；,It is the first time that sb has done sth/,It was the first time that sb had done sth.,I,would rather,he did the work as soon as possible.,It is time that I went/should go home.,It will be a long time before.,要过很久才,.,It was not long before sth happened.,没过多久就,.,用主动形式表示被动含义,40.The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels,41.As a result of the serious flood,two-thirds of the building in the area _.A.need repairing B.needs to repair C.needs repairing D.need to repair,1,）系动词,look,sound,become,get,keep+,形容词、名词构成系表结构，用主动形式表示被动含义。,2.,）某些与,cant,，,wont,等连用的不及物动词可以表示被动含义。,3,）某些可与,well,easily,等连用的不及物动词可表被动。,4,）介词,in,on,under+,名词 表示被动含义。,5,）表示需要的,need,want,require,worth,等后接,doing,表示被动含义。,C,A,Homework,1.Do the exercises about the tense and voice(,做关于时态语态的练习题）,2.recite the phrases us