教育专题:词汇句型复习课件必修5Unit1Greatscientists

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,共 99 页,*,必修,5,Unit 1,Great scientists,1,共 99 页,要,点,梳,理,高效梳理,知识备考,重点单词,1,characteristic,n,特征;特性,2,conclude,vt,. & vi.,结束;推断出,conclusion,n,结论;结束,3,defeat,vt,.,打败;战胜;使受挫,n,失败,4,attend,vt,.,照顾;护理;出席;参加,5,expose,vt,.,暴露;揭露;使曝光,exposion,n,暴露,2,共 99 页,6,cure,n,治愈;痊愈,vt,.,治愈;治疗,7,challenge,n,挑战,vt,.,向,挑战,challenger,n,挑战者,8,absorb,vt,.,吸收;吸引;使专心,9,suspect,vt,.,怀疑,n.,被怀疑者;嫌疑犯,suspicion,n,怀疑,suspicious,adj.,有疑心的,10,foresee,vt,.,预见;预告,foretell,v,预言,forecast,v,预报,3,共 99 页,11,blame,vt,.,责备;谴责,n,过失;责备,12,pollute,vt,.,污染;弄脏,pollution,n,污染,13,handle,n,柄;把手,vt,.,处理;操纵,14,link,vt,. & n,连接;联系,15,announce,vt,.,宣布;通告,announcement,n,通知;宣告,16,instruct,vt,.,命令;指示;教导,instruction,n,教授;传授,instructions,n,指示,,,说明,4,共 99 页,17,construct,vt,.,建设;修建,construction,n,建设;建筑物,18,contribute,vt,. & vi.,捐献;贡献;捐助,contribution,n,贡献,19,spin,vi. &,vt,.(,使,),旋转;纺,(,线或纱,)20,reject,vt,.,拒绝;不接受;抛弃,rejection,n,拒绝;抛弃,5,共 99 页,重点短语,1,put,forward,提出,2,draw,a conclusion,得出结论,3,expose.,to,使显露;暴露,4,link.,to,.,将,和,联系或连接起来,5,apart,from,除,之外;此外,6,共 99 页,6,make,sense,讲得通;有意义,7,look,into,调查;研究,8,at,times,有时,9,be,against,反对,10,(be) strict,with,对,严格的,11,be,to,blame,应受责备,12,with,certainty,肯定地,7,共 99 页,重点句型,1,So many thousands of terrified people died,every,time,there was an outbreak.,因次每一次暴发,(,霍乱,),都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去,。,2,Only,if,you put the sun there,did,the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,,,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚,。,8,共 99 页,3,He placed a fixed sun at the center of the solar system,with,the,planets,going,round,it,.,他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,,,而行星围绕着太阳转,9,共 99 页,高考范文,(2008,安徽,),假定你是李华,,,David,是你的美国笔友,。,他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣,,,来信向你询问此事,。,请你给他写封回信,,,主要内容如下:,感谢他的关注,。,简要介绍相关情况,。,谈谈你的感想,。,10,共 99 页,注意:,1.,词数,100,左右,信的格式已为你写好。,2,可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,3,参考词汇:环保购物袋,environment,friendly shopping bag,;关注,concern,。,11,共 99 页,June 8Dear David,,,_Yours,,,Li,Hua,12,共 99 页,写作要点:,本篇书面表达要求写一封书信,请注意英文书信格式及文体特点;人称需用第一人称;时态需用一般现在时。,1,相关词语:,environmental protection (,环境保护,), white pollution (,白色污染,),,,reuse (,再利用,), rubbish (,垃圾,),等;,2,英文书信常用句式,Im glad that., Thank you for., I believe/hope/think.that.,等。,13,共 99 页,范文,June,_,8,Dear,_,David,,,Im glad that youve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environment,friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they become,14,共 99 页,rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them. I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.,Yours,,,Li,_,Hua,15,共 99 页,考,点,探,究,互动探究,能力备考,.,词汇短语过关,1,conclude,vt,.,断定,推断出;作出结论,(,不用于进行时,)conclusion n,结论,推论,conclusive adj.,结论性的,conclude.by/with.,以,结束,conclude to do,sth,.,决定做某事,16,共 99 页,conclude.from.,从,中推断,to conclude (,做插入语,),最后,(,一句话,)in conclusion,最后,,,总之,bring.to a conclusion,使,结束,make a conclusion,下结论,arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion,得出结论,,,告一段落,17,共 99 页,即学即练,1,(1)He _ his speech with a joke.,他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲,。,(2)The meeting _ at nine oclock.,会议,9,点钟结束了,。,(3)The police _ that he must be the murderer.,警察断定他一定是杀人凶手,。,concluded,concluded,concluded,18,共 99 页,(4)_,,,wish all of you good health and a long life.,最后祝大家健康长寿,。,(5)_,,,I would like to thank all the people present at the meeting today.,最后我想感谢今天参加会议的所有人,。,To conclude,In conclusion,19,共 99 页,2,attend,vt.&vi,.,出席;参加;照料,护理,attendance n.,出席,到场,参加,attend a meeting/a lecture/school,参加会议,/,听报告,/,上学,attend on/upon sb.,伺候某人;照顾某人,attend to,处理,,,注意,,,专心于,,,照料,20,共 99 页,即学即练,2,(1)He didnt _ yesterday.,他昨天没有参加会议,。,(2)He was very tired after the long run, and expected somebody _ him.,长跑之后他感到非常疲劳,,,很想有个人来照顾自己一下,。,(3)Business has to _.,生意是必须要料理的,。,attend the meeting,to attend on,be attended to,21,共 99 页,(4)_your studies.,专心你的学习,。,Attend to,22,共 99 页,3,expose,vt,.,暴露,揭露,使曝光,使面临,exposure n.,暴露,显露;揭露,揭发,expose,sth./sb./oneself,(to.),显露或暴露某事物,/,某人,/,自己,(,给,)be exposed to,暴露于,23,共 99 页,即学即练,3,(1)My job as a journalist is to _.,我作为记者的职责就是揭露事实,。,(2)Dont _ babies _ strong sunlight.,不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射,。,(3)Its very dangerous to _ these viruses without any protection.,不加任何保护,,,直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的,。,expose the truth,expose,to,be exposed to,24,共 99 页,4,cure n.,治愈;痊愈,vt,.,治愈;治疗,curable adj.,可治愈的,a cure for.,针对,的治疗,cure sb. of,sth,.,消除某人,;治愈某人,25,共 99 页,即学即练,4,(1)The doctor cant _ her _ the cancer.,医生治不好她的癌症,。,(2)Nothing can _ you _ your bad habits.,没有什么能去掉你的坏习惯,。,(3)This is _ SARS.,这是一种新的,SARS,治疗方法,。,cure,of,cure,of,a new cure for,26,共 99 页,拓展:,vt,.,sb.,of,sth,.,结构的短语还有:,remind sb. of,sth,.,使某人想起某事,suspect sb. of,sth,.,怀疑某人,(,做,),某事,rob sb. of,sth,.,抢了某人某物,inform sb. of,sth,.,通知某人某事,warn sb. of,sth,.,警告某人某事,accuse sb. of,sth,.,控告某人某事,27,共 99 页,5,absorb,vt,.,吸收,吸进,(,液体、气体等,),;理解,获取,(,信息,),;吸引住某人的注意力或兴趣,absorb water/light/heat (,take in),吸收水,/,光,/,热,absorb what sb. said,理解某人所说的话,absorb ones attention,吸引某人的注意力,be absorbed in.,全神贯注于,28,共 99 页,即学即练,5,(1)Black cloth _ light.,黑色布料吸收光线,。,(2)Did you _ everything the professor said?,教授说的你全部理解了吗?,(3)He _ deep thought.,他陷入沉思,。,absorbs,absorb,was absorbed in,29,共 99 页,6,suspect,vt,.,怀疑;不信任,n,嫌疑犯;可疑对象,suspect,sth,.,怀疑某事,suspect,that,clause,怀疑,suspect sb.,of(doing,),sth,.,怀疑某人有某种罪行或做过某事,suspect sb. to be.,猜想某人是,30,共 99 页,即学即练,6,(1)I began to _ (that) they were trying to get rid of me.,我开始怀疑他们试图摆脱我,。,(2)They _ him _ murder.,他们怀疑他犯有谋杀罪,。,(3)What made you _ her _ having taken the money,?你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的?,(4)The police arrested the _ yesterday.,警方昨天逮捕了那个嫌疑犯,。,suspect,suspect,of,suspect,of,suspect,31,共 99 页,7,blame n,&,vt,.,责备;责任,blame sb. for,sth,./doing,sth,.,因为某事责备某人,/,责备某人做了某事,blame,sth,. on sb.,把某事归咎于某人,be to blame (for),应,(,为,),承担责任;该,(,为,),受责备,(,此处不能用被动语态,)accept/bear/take the blame for,sth,.,对某事负责任,put/lay the blame for,sth,. on sb.,将某事归咎于某人,32,共 99 页,即学即练,7,(1)He _ me _ my carelessness.,他责备我的疏忽大意,。,(2)Mr Li is not _ the accident.,这次事故不能怨李先生,。,(3)Where does _ our failure lie?,我们失败的症结在哪里?,blamed,for,to blame for,the blame for,33,共 99 页,8,contribute,vt.&vi,.,作贡献,捐献;投,(,稿,)contribution n.,贡献,捐献,投稿,contributor n.,捐助者;投稿人,contribute to,sth,.,增加,,,增添;促成某事,contribute,sth,. to/towards,给,捐献,/,捐赠,contribute (,sth,.) to,sth,.,撰稿;投稿,make a contribution to.,为,作贡献,34,共 99 页,即学即练,8,(1)We should _ food and clothing _ the relief of the poor.,我们应该捐赠食品和衣物救济贫民,。,(2)Drink _ his ruin.,酗酒促使他毁灭,。,(3)The Song Dynasty _ three great inventions _ world civilization.,宋朝为世界文明贡献出三大发明,。,(4)He _ an article _ China Daily.,他为,中国日报,撰写了一篇文章,。,contribute,for,contributed to,contributed,to,contributed,to,35,共 99 页,9,reject,vt,.,抛开;丢掉;拒绝,抵制,n,被拒绝或抛弃的人或物,36,共 99 页,即学即练,9,(1)My cousin tried to join the army but _.,我堂兄试图参军,,,但没有被接受,。,(2)After the transplant his body _ the new heart.,在移植手术后,,,他的身体对移植的心脏产生排斥反应,。,(3)I _ the rotten oranges.,我把腐烂的橘子扔掉了,。,was rejected,rejected,rejected,37,共 99 页,提示:,reject,与,refuse,的区别,refuse,指拒绝别人的请求、帮助、邀请等,其后可跟不定式。,reject,不能用于拒绝别人的邀请或帮助,其后不能跟不定式。,She refused (to accept) my gift.,She rejected my gift.,她拒绝接受我的礼物。,38,共 99 页,10,put forward,提出,推荐;将,提前,put away/aside,放在一边;收拾起来;储存,put back,放回,,,拨回,put down,写下;镇压;放下,put forth,提出;颁布,put.into,把,翻译成,put off,延期,,,推迟,39,共 99 页,put on,穿,、,戴上;,(,速度,、,体重,),增加;上演,put out,扑灭,,,熄灭,put through,接通电话,put up,举起;建造;张贴,put up with,忍受,,,忍耐,,,容忍,40,共 99 页,即学即练,10,(1)She often _ some useful advice.,她常常提出一些有用的建议,。,(2)Can I _ you/your name _ as golf club secretary,?我推荐你担任高尔夫球俱乐部的秘书怎么样?,(3)We have _ the wedding _ one week.,我们已将婚礼提前了一周,。,(4)_ your watch _,;,youre five minutes slow.,把你的表往前拨一下,,,你慢了,5,分钟,。,puts forward,put,forward,put,forward by,Put,forward,41,共 99 页,11,apart from,除,之外,take.apart,把,拆开,tell.apart,区分,,,辨别,set/put apart,留出,42,共 99 页,即学即练,11,(1)_ the cost, it will take a lot of time.,除了花钱以外,,,还要花很多时间,。,(2)I have nothing _ the clothes I am wearing.,除了我身上穿的衣服以外,,,我什么也没有,。,(3)The mechanics _ the engine _.,机械师把发动机拆开了,。,(4)It,s almost impossible to _ Jackie and Moira _ since they had their hair cut.,杰姬和莫伊拉把头发剪了,,,几乎不可能把她俩区别开来,。,Apart from,apart from,took,apart,tell,apart,43,共 99 页,12,make sense,讲得通;有道理;很有意义,make sense of,sth,.,懂;了解,的含义,make no sense,讲不通;无意义,in a sense,就某种意义而言;在某种意义上,in no sense,决不是;决非,There is no sense in doing,sth,.,做,没必要,/,道理,a sense of humor/safety,幽默感,/,安全感,common sense,常识,44,共 99 页,即学即练,12,(1)What he says _.,他说的有道理,。,(2)Can you _ this poem?,你能明白这首诗的含义吗?,(3)What you say is true _.,你所说的在某种意义上是真实的,。,(4)That just _ me.,那对我毫无意义,。,makes sense,make sense of,in a sense,makes no sense to,45,共 99 页,(5)_ does this excuse their actions.,这决不能成为他们行为的托辞,。,(6)_in getting upset about it now.,现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的,。,In no sense,There is no sense,46,共 99 页,.,重点句型详解,1,So many thousands of terrified people died,every,_,time,there was an outbreak.,因此每次暴发,(,霍乱,),时,就有大批惊恐的人死去。,这是由名词词组,every time,充当连词的时间状语从句,,,意为,“,每当,”,,,相当于,when,。,某些表达时间的名词词组可直接充当连词,,,即,“,名词连词化现象,”,。,常见的有:,47,共 99 页,(1),不定代词,time,如:,any time, each time.(2),序数词,time,如:,the first/last time.(3)the,瞬时名词如:,the minute/moment/instant(4)the,时间名词如:,the day/night/month/time.,He brings her flowers every time he goes to see her.,他每次去看她都给她带花,。,48,共 99 页,The first time he did the experiment, he succeeded.,他第一次做实验就成功了,。,Ill give him your message the minute he arrives.,等他一到,,,我就把你的口信给他,。,He bought a computer the day he got his salary.,他发工资那天买了一台电脑,。,49,共 99 页,即境活用,1,The boys ran off_ they saw the owner of the orchard (,果园,),A,at times,B,the hourC,the moment D,at once,答案:,C,解析:,句中,the moment,引导时间状语从句,相当于,as soon as,。,50,共 99 页,2,Only,_,if,you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。,only,修饰副词,、,介词短语或状语从句,,,放在句首时,,,句子要部分倒装,,,即把助动词,、,情态动词或系动词,be,放在主语之前,。,51,共 99 页,Only then did I realize the mistakes I had made.,只有在那时我才意识到我所犯的错误,。,Only in this way can you make progress.,只有以这种方式你才能取得进步,。,Only when the war was over in 1949 was he able to get back home.,只有在,1949,年战争结束时他才能回家,。,52,共 99 页,拓展:,if only,要是,该多好,但愿。,if only,从句可单独使用,这时要用虚拟语气:表示与过去相反的愿望用,had done,;与现在相反的愿望用,did/were,;表示与将来相反的愿望用,“,would/could/might,动词原形,”,。,If only I had gone to Beijing.,我要是去了北京就好了,。,If only he could come tomorrow.,他要是明天能来就好了,。,53,共 99 页,即境活用,2,_both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.A,Only if B,UnlessC,If only D,As long as,答案:,A,解析:,主句中用了“,will,主语,be,”,倒装结构,故选,Only if,。,54,共 99 页,易,错,点,拨,自我完善,误区备考,1. defeat/beat/win,这三个词都有,“,赢,”,的意思,,但其用法不尽相同。,(1)defeat,和,beat,是同义词,,,其宾语必须是,“,人或一个集体,”,。,如,a team, a class, a school, an army,等,。,defeat,侧重在战场上打败敌人,,,beat,常用于游戏或比赛中,,,但在平时运用中常替换使用,。,(2)win,表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利,,,常带的宾语有:,game, war, prize, fame, battle,等,。,win,还可作为不及物动词来用,。,55,共 99 页,应用,1,用,defeat, beat, win,填空,(1)He _ all his opponents in the election.(2)Peasants _ the drought and reaped a good harvest.(3)After a,heart,to,heart,talk, I _ his belief at last.,defeated/beat,beat,won,56,共 99 页,(4)The enemy,s plot was _ very soon.(5)We wouldn,t have _without your help.(6)Mary _ first prize for swimming.,defeated,won,won,57,共 99 页,2. cure/treat/heal,(1)treat,指通过药物,、特别的食品或运动治病,强调治疗过程,,,treat sb. for,sth,.,医治某人,病;还可作,“,对待,,,看待,”,讲,,,treat.as,把,看作,/,视为,。,(2)cure,意为,“,治愈,,,痊愈,”,,,特别指病后的恢复健康,。,其后可接表示疾病的名词或代词,,,也可接,sb. of,再加表示疾病的名词,。,另外,,,还可作,“,矫正,,,纠正,”,解,,,借喻指消除社会上某种不良现象或个人恶习等,。,(3)heal,意为,“,治愈,”,,,多用于治愈外伤,,,如:,wound, cut, injury, burn,等,。,58,共 99 页,应用,2,(1)He _ his students as his own children.,他把学生看作自己的孩子,。,(2)The doctors are trying to _ him with a new drug.,医生们尝试用一种新药为他治病,。,(3)His wound is _ over.,他的伤口正在愈合,。,(4)The medicine will _ you of your cough.,这药能治好你的咳嗽,。,(5)When I left hospital I was completely _.,出院时我已完全康复了,。,treated,treat,healing,cure,cured,59,共 99 页,3. announce/declare,(1)announce,宣布;宣告,(,含有,“,预告,”,的意思,),,尤其是大家所关心的或有新闻价值的事情的宣布,。,用,announce,说个人要做某事,,,常常含有,“,郑重其事,”,的意思,。,(2)declare,宣布,(,如公开声明战争,、,和平,、,中立,、,意见等,),,,用于正式场合,。,60,共 99 页,应用,3,(1)This powerful country _ war on that small country.,这个大国向那个小国宣战,。,(2)It was _ that there would be a celebration on Sunday.,据宣布,,,星期日要举行庆祝,(,活动,),。,declared,announced,61,共 99 页,4. apart from/in,addition(to,)/as well as/except/except for/except that/besides,apart from,除,之外,(,既可以表示,except,或,except for,,,也可以表示,besides)in addition,也;另外;此外;还,(,相当于副词,besides)in addition to,除,以外还,(,相当于介词,besides),62,共 99 页,as well as,还;既,又,;也,(,相当于介词,besides)except (,but),除,之外,(,不包括在内,)except for,除,之外,(,强调有美中不足,)except that (what/when/where),除了,besides,除,之外,(,包括在内,),;况且;此外,63,共 99 页,应用,4,用上述词或词组填空,(1)I like her _ she is angry.(2)I have read a lot of novels _some short stories.(3)Your composition is very good _ some spelling mistakes.(4)_,,,we have a research,oriented program.(5)They all went to sleep _ the little boy.,except when,in addition to/besides/as well as/apart from,apart from/except for,In addition/Besides,apart from/except,64,共 99 页,高,效,作,业,自我测评,技能备考,65,共 99 页,.,单词拼写,1,A nurse _(,照料,) to his needs constantly.,2,Mr,Smith is a _(,内科医师,) in the hospital.,3,A scientific theory is the result of the _ (,科学的,) method.,4,She doesnt want to _ (,暴露,) herself to the public, because she is a shy girl.,5,Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious _(,挑战,) we face.,attended,physician,scientific,expose,challenges,66,共 99 页,6,He drew a c_ after a lot of experiments.,7,Who is to b_ for starting the fire?,8,A_ from your spelling, your composition is rather good.,9,Have they a_ when the plane will take off?,10,You must be c_ when crossing the street.,conclusion,blame,Apart,announced,cautious/careful,67,共 99 页,.,单项选择,68,共 99 页,1,(2010,桂林中学,),His failure at _ first attempt didnt disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried _ second time.A,the; the B,the; aC,a; the D,a; a,答案:,B,解析:,考查冠词的用法。第一空序数词前要加定冠词,the,,此处指第一次尝试;,a second time,表示“又一次,再一次”,用不定冠词。,69,共 99 页,2,(2010,陕西西安质检,),It doesnt make sense _ after _. You should cheer up and practice hard instead.A,to complain; being defeatedB,complain; defeatingC,complain; being defeatedD,to complain; defeating,答案:,A,70,共 99 页,解析:,考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子结构可知,,it,在句中作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,由此可以排除,B,、,C,两项;根据语意可知,,you,与,defeat,是动宾关系,即要用被动形式,由此可以排除,D,项。故选,A,。,71,共 99 页,3,The doctor,_,the patient with great care and said there was nothing wrong with him.A,tested B,attendedC,examined D,checked,答案:,C,解析:,考查动词辨析。,examine,“,仔细检查,以找出线索或发现问题,”,合题意。,test,指检测某人的品质、能力或事物的质量、性能;,attend,“,出席,参加”;,check,“,检查,核对”,强调检验事物是否与预料中的现象或标准一致。,72,共 99 页,4,In my opinion, it is the coach rather than the players that _.A,is to blame B,is to be blamedC,are to blame D,are to be blamed,答案:,A,解析:,此题既考查语法主谓一致,又考查单词,blame,的习惯用法,用主动表被动。句意为“在我看来,是教练而不是队员该受责备”。,73,共 99 页,5,He has no other interests _his work.A,far from B,away fromC,apart from D,except that,答案:,C,解析:,apart from,“,除了”,,既可表示“除,之外没有”,相当于,except,也可表示“除,之外也,/,还,”,,相当于,besides,。,74,共 99 页,6,What do you think of the plan he _ at the meeting?Very good. But the most important is to put it into _.A,put up; action B,put forward; practiceC,put aside; practice D,put away; truth,答案:,B,解析:,put forward,的意思是“提出意见、计划”,,put into practice,意思为“实施;实行”。,75,共 99 页,7,Eating too much fat,can_heart,disease and cause high blood pressure.A,relate to B,contribute toC,attend to D,devote to,答案:,B,解析:,contribute to,“,有助于,成为,的原因,对,有贡献”,在此相当于,lead to,或,result in,。,relate to,和,有关系;,attend to,注意,专心,处理;,devote to,致力于。,76,共 99 页,8,The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time.A,to be completed B,having been completedC,completed D,being completed,答案:,C,解析:,complete,和,the Town Hall,之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词短语来做定语。,77,共 99 页,9,_the sun for long, youll get,sunburnt,.A,Exposed to B,Being exposedC,Exposing to D,To expose to,答案:,A,解析:,exposed to,在句中做状语,表示“被暴露在阳光下”。,78,共 99 页,10,Although this medicine can cure you _ your illness, it has a bad effect _ you.A,for; in B,for; onC,of; on D,of; at,答案:,C,解析:,考查介词搭配。,cure.of.,治愈;,have a bad effect on,对,有坏的影响。,79,共 99 页,11,When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair,completely_a,magazine.A,absorbing in B,absorbed inC,absorbing to D,absorbed to,答案:,B,解析:,句意为“当我打开门时,我发现父亲正坐在椅子上,全神贯注地读杂志”。,be absorbed in.,“,全神贯注于,”,,在句中用做伴随状语,应用过去分词形式。,80,共 99 页,12,How about joining us in the game?,I,m sorry. I have an urgent matter to _.A,relate to B,handle toC,attend to D,refer to,答案:,C,解析:,句意为:,同我们一起做游戏怎么样?,抱歉。我有急事要处理。,attend to,处理,照顾。,relate to,与,有联系;,handle,处理;,refer to,指,谈到,提到。,81,共 99 页,13,(2010,山东潍坊质量监测,),Faced with a problem, you have to _ it first, and then try to find a solution.A,resemble B,substituteC,concentrate D,analyze,答案:,D,解析:,考查动词辨析。语意为:面对问题,你必须先分析,然后尽力找出解决办法。,resemble,看起来像;,substitute,代替;,concentrate,集中,(,注意力,),;,analyze,分析。,82,共 99 页,14,I threatened to report the taxi driver for illegally,_,a passenger, but he pointed at his,“,Not for Hire,”,sign and drove away.A,resisting B,rejectingC,reducing D,removing,答案:,B,解析:,reject,拒绝接受;,resist,抵抗,反抗;,reduce,减少;,remove,去掉。,83,共 99 页,15,Have you heard of a person in Qingdao who won a million in the lottery?,A million! _ we had won it.A,What if B,Only ifC,What about D,If only,答案:,D,84,共 99 页,解析:,考查虚拟语气。从后面的,had won,可知,这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气形式,而选项中只有,D,项后面的句子用虚拟语气,故选,D,项。,What if.,“,如果,怎么办?,”,;,Only if.,“,只有,”,;,What about.,“,怎么样?,”,;,If only.,“,但愿;要是,就好了,”,。句意:,“,你听说了吗?青岛的一个人买彩票中了一百万大奖!,”“,一百万!要是我们中了就好了。,”,85,共 99 页,.,完形填空,I had my first chocolate bar at,five.Ill,never forget the delicious,,,comforting taste. It was World,War,.I,lived in a small town in Europe when the Russian army _,1,_ west toward Nazi,Germany.Many,
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