动词的-ing形式

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,动词的-,ing,形式,动词的-,ing,形式用作介词并与和形成复合结构,I,作介词宾语,什么是介词？,介词又称为前置词，它后面通常接名词或代词（或相当于名词作用的其他词类、短词和从句）表示后接的名词或代词与句中其他词语之间的关系。,1.形容词介词动词的-,ing,形式,Im,excited about,going,.,我很乐意去（,P30 1.2）,If youre,confused about,choosing,the correct knife,如果你搞不清选用哪把刀，哪个(,P31 3.1),类似的组合，我们还有：,Be crazy about,Be interested in,Be afraid of,Be worried about.,Everyone,are crazy about,listening,to Jays R&B.,Hes,interest in,playing,computer games.,I,m afraid of,doing,this.,They,are worried about,making,mistake.,动词介词动词的-,ing,形式,E.g be busy in doing sth.,忙于做某事,I,m busy(in),preparing,supper.,be used to doing,习惯做某事,Jack,is used to,eating,Chinese food.,Insisted on doing,坚持做某事,She,insisted on,buying,this CD.,介词动词的-,ing,形式,用在表示时间的介词之后，例如：,Before,after,on,since,for etc.,E.g.:,Before,having,meals,wash your hands.,After,having,breakfast,my father and I went out for a walk.,On,hearing,this,he passed out.,Exercises,Complete the sentences.Use a preposition and the ing form of the verb in the brackets.,1.How _(go)to the cinema?,2.Im tired _,_,_(hear)her talking so loudly.,3.You,ve,nearly finished the workdont give _,_,_(do)it!,动词-,ing,形式的复合结构,物主代词或名词所有格加动名词，构成动名词复合结构。,在动名词复合机构中，物主代词或名词所有格事逻辑上的主语,，动名词是逻辑上的谓语动词，这种结构在句中可以作主语、宾语等。,动词-,ing,形式前可以加物主代词,E.g.,Please excuse,my interrupting you,.(my interrupting you,作,excuse,的宾语),请原谅我打断你。,Do you mind,my smoking?,(my smoking,作,mind,的宾语),我可以抽烟吗？,在,口语中常用人称代词的宾格和动词的形式一起作宾语：,Please excuse my interrupting you.,Please excuse me interrupting you.,Do you mind my smoking?,Do you mind me smoking?,Exercises:Translate the following sentence into English:,他,上课迟到我很不高兴。,I dont like his(him)being late for class.,我把窗户打开，您不介意吧？,Do you mind my(me)opening the window?,Homework:,Text book,P33-P34,I.Complete the sentences.Use a preposition and the,ing,form of the verb in the brackets,.,