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Unit 9 I like music (that I can dance to)Section A (1a-2c)随之舞蹈 情境引入 Do you like music?How many kinds of music do you know? 情境引入 情境引入 classical music古典音乐 情境引入 rock music摇滚音乐 情境引入 我喜欢随着跳舞）的音乐。 I like the restaurant. The restaurant is big.I like the restaurant is big.that I like the noodles. The noodles are spicy.I like the noodles are spicythat sellsWe like to go to the shop. The shop sells fashion clothes.We like to go to the shop thatfashion clothes. We like movie theaters. The movie theaters have comfortable seats.We like movie theaters that havecomfortable seats. play music take photos play videosI like mobile phones that can _. lots of news lots of music Some animals storiesI like the TV program that has_. I like the noodles that are spicy.I like the restaurant that is near my house.The Attributive Clause（定语从句）：我喜欢辣的面条。我喜欢离我家近的餐馆。Things that is soft gentle has great words/lyrics I can dance toI like music that _.I can sing along with跟着唱跟着跳 情境引入 我喜欢随着唱歌）的音乐。 情境引入 亲爱的你慢慢飞 小心前面带刺的玫瑰 亲爱的你张张嘴 风中话想会让你沉醉 亲爱的你跟我飞 穿过丛林去看小溪水 亲爱的来跳个舞 爱的春天不会有天黑 我和你缠缠绵绵翩翩飞 飞跃这红尘永相随 追逐你一生 爱你无情悔 不辜负我的柔情你的美 我和你缠缠绵绵翩翩飞 飞跃这红尘永相随 等到秋风尽秋叶落成堆 能陪你一起枯萎也无悔 我有优美歌词的音乐。 情境引入 我更喜欢声音不太大的音乐。 情境引入 1a. What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture in 1a and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.I like music that_What kind of music do you like? I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢可以跟唱的歌曲。 sing along with.为固定短语， 意为“伴随着.唱歌”。 如：I like singing along with music. 我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的歌曲。 dance to为固定短语， 意为“伴随着.跳舞”。如：I like dancing to music.语法重点一： 语法重点二：1）prefer = likebetter更喜欢如：I prefer T-shirt. = I like T-shirt better.2）prefer sth. to sth. 比起后者更喜欢前者 prefer doing. to doing. =like better than.如：I prefer English to maths. = I like English better than maths.如：I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer. =I like playing basketball better than playing soccer. 3）prefer doing sth./ to do sth. 更喜欢、宁愿做.如：I prefer taking a trip. 我更喜欢去旅游 = I prefer to take a trip.4）prefer to do rather than do. 宁愿做也不愿做如：-Its cold outside. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like music that What about you?A: I prefer music that 1b Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along withTonyBetty1b Listening practice 关系代词代替先行词并充当定语从句的主语或（宾语：可省略） 先行词 关系代词引导定语从句（1）人 + who/that + 从句 （2）物 + that/which + 从句 定语从句（Attributive Clauses） 随堂练习用 who(人)/that（人、物）/which（物） 填空。1.I have a brother _ likes soccer.2.Tom doesnt like movies _are too long and too scary.3. We prefer music _ sounds quiet and slow.4. He likes friends _ often help each other.5.I want to listen to the CD_I bought yesterday.6.This is the boy _we met just now.who/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwho/that关系代词代替先行词并充当定语从句的主语或（宾语：可省略） 关系代词who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致.I prefer shoes that_(be)cool. I like a cake that _really delicious. I love singers who _beautiful. I have a friend who_ sports. areisare plays I have an apple. An apple is red.I have an apple that/which is red.代替先行词 an apple I like movies. Movies are about monsters. 怪物I like movies that/which are about monsters.代替先行词 friends 延伸拓展I prefer some friends. Some friends like sports.I prefer friends who/that like sports. 代替先行词 friends I单项选择 1. I prefer watching TV to _ music. A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening 2I like music that I can sing _. A. along and B. along with C. with D. along 3. I like music that I can dance _. A. to B. in C. with D. along 4. I _ singing to dancing. A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer 5. He has a friend who _ the piano very well. A. play B. playing C. plays D. playedC BAD C 活动探究I like Jay Chou .He can write his own songs.I like singers write their own songs. 活动探究I prefer him.He is a great musician.He can play different kinds of music.I like musicians who play different kinds of music. 2a. Listen and circle “T” (for true) or“F” (for false).1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. 3. Carmen likes electronic music thats loud. 4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. T FT FT FT F电子的电electricityAustralia澳大利亚澳大利亚的澳大利亚人Australian(s)Carmen 女名Xu Fei 男名Australian singer Dan Dervish. 澳大利亚歌手 丹.德维什The Modern 现代乐队You must be joking.你一定在开玩笑吧！electronic music 电子乐groups组合 Carmen says 1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians _.2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic music _.Xu Fei says 1. I like musicians _.2. I think The Modern are too noisy. I prefer groups _.who play different kinds of musicthats loudwho write their own songsthat play quiet and slow songs2b Listen and complete the sentences. Listen and answer the questions:1.What kind of music does Scott like?2.What kinds of movies does Scott like to watch?3.What kinds of movies does Jill like to watch?Scott likes smooth music that helps him relax after a long week at work.He likes movies that are funny.She likes serious movies. / She prefers movies that give her something to think about. 2d Role play the conversation. Jill：What are you doing this weekend, Scott?Scott: Not much. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.Jill: Oh, what CD is this? Scott: Well, its all music. Theres no singing. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.Jill: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? The director is really famous.Scott: Hmm, depends which movie. I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean? Jill:Oh, in that case, Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.Scott: Whats the movie about?Jill: Its about World War II. I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 1.What kind of music does Scott like?2.What kinds of movies does Scott like to watch?3.What kinds of movies does Jill like to watch? 斯科特，这周末你打算做什么？口语中进行时表将来。没有事。歌声导演取决于既然那样 第二次世界大战 推断；料想悦耳的I/we think/believe/suppose+ (that) +从句如：I suppose（that）hell come. 我料想他会来。 严肃电影 I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD （that/which）I bought. ( 宾语：省略 ) Grammar Focus：What kind of music do you like?1.你喜欢什么类型的音乐？ 我喜欢我能随之唱歌的音乐。I love music that/which I can sing along with. 2. 徐飞喜欢什么类型的乐队？他更喜欢演奏轻柔和缓慢歌曲的乐队。What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. 3. 你喜欢什么类型的电影？我更喜欢能给我一些思考的电影I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.What kind of movies do you like? What kind of musicians does Carmen like?She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.4. Carmen 喜欢什么类型的音乐家？她喜欢能够演奏不同音乐的音乐家。 4a. Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. I / You / He / She / We / They like(s) /love(s) / prefer(s) food / clothes / people / music / actors / singers / movies thatwhich who is / are funny / comfortable / slow / inexpensive / sweet / salty / loud / interesting / intelligent1. I like clothes which are comfortable.2. I love food that is sweet.3. I prefer music that is slow. 4. I like actors who are funny.Suggested answers: 4b. Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that/Whats your name of your favorite CD?Why do you like the CD?What do you dislike about this CD? e-mail address: Its Dance, Dance, Dance.The music is great because you can dance to it.You can take this CD to a party. Also, these musicians write their own lyrics.Some songs are too long. Some of the singers dont sing the words clearly. 1. Its the kind of the music 2. Its a CD3. She likes musicians 4. She doesnt like the songs 5. She like singers that/which you can dance to. that/which you can take to a party.Who/that write their own lyrics.that/which are too long.Who/that sing the words clearly. Self Check 2. Fill in the blanks with who, that or which. More than one answer may be possible. A: Hi, Cindy! Would you like to see this weekend?B: Hmm no, I dont think movies _ try to describe the future are very interesting. Could we see City Danger instead?A: You mean, the new police story _ was filmed in five countries?B: Yes, thats the one. The actor _ plays the hero used to be a school teacher!A: OK, sure. It sounds like something _ we both will enjoy!that/whichthat/whichthat/whichwho/that被拍摄扮演英雄主语instead代替；反而（单独置于句首/句末）主语主语主语 II用“who” “that” “which” “/”（）填空。 1. The man _ is talking with my mother is my father. 2. That book is the one _ I bought yesterday. 3. He is one of the workers _was saved in yesterdays accident. 4. They talked about the games _ they used to play when they were children.whothat whothat 请将下列题中的两个句子合并成一个句子。5I like music. The music is loud and exciting._.6. She loves friends. The friends play sports. _.I like music that/which is loud and exciting.She loves movies that/who play sports. “/”表示在定语从句中作宾语可省略 先行词 关系代词 在定语从句中成分物 /人 that 主语或（宾语可省略）人 who 主语或（宾语可省略）物 which 主语或（宾语可省略）人 whom （宾语可省略）人/物 whose +n. 定语 .的 1.This is the man _ I just talked to just now.2. Do you know the woman _ name is Mary. 3.Pass me the dictionary _cover is black.4.He has a friend _ father is a doctor. 5. The doctor _ you are looking for is in the room.whosewhosewhose the womansthe dictionarysa friends The person you just talked to is Mr. Li.=The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li. The house we live in is not large. The house in which we live is not large. 修饰物只能用that不能用which情况：(1)先行词即有人又有物时. She took photos of the things and people (that )she was interested in.先行词为不定代词all, much, few, little, everything, nothing, anything等. All (that) you have to do is to practise every day. There isnt much (that) I can do. Tell us everything (that )you know, please. I s there anything (that) you dont understand?The first lesson (that) I learned will never be forgotten.This is the best film (that ) I have ever seen.I have read all the books (that) you gave me.先行词被the only, the last, the same,the very等修饰时. This is the only thing( that )I can remember. This is pen ( that ) I bought.This is the same book (that) I want to read. This is the very good book (that) I want to read. 习题：1.I still remember the college and the teachers_I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which2.-What are you looking for? -Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday. A. which B. who C.whose3.The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited. A. that B. which C.where D.what4.Most students like the teachers that _Ive ever visited. A. make B. makes C.making D.to make C. A. A. A. ( )1. This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterday. A. that B. who C. whom D. this( ) 2.The boy _ has two lovely dogs. A. who live next door B. which lives next door C. whom lives next door D. that lives next door( ) 3.The notebook_ cover is red is mine. A. who B. which C. whose D. that( )4. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( ) 5.There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose( )6. Sorry, we dont have the coat _ you need. A. what B. who C. whom D. whichADCABD -What kind of movies do you like?-I like documentaries. Because theyre the movies that has much knowledge. documentaryn. 纪录片comedyn. 喜剧draman. 戏; 剧cartoon action movie scary movie 2a坚持; 固守依靠；依赖；取决于更不严重了更好了甚至更悲伤太而不能 及时许多；大量关闭; 停止运转偶尔地; 间或害怕不再独自=（all）by onself 1) 细读3a第二自然段，回答下面的问题： (1) What kinds of movies does the writer prefer to watch when he or she is down or tired? _ (2) How does the writer feel after watching these movies? _Action movies.The writer feels relaxed. 2) 细读3a第四自然段，回答下面的问题:(1) Does the writer like scary movies? _(2) When does he or she watch them?_Yes, he/she does.He/she watches them once in a while when he/she can bring a friend who isnt afraid of watching scary movies. Man in Black 黑衣人Kung Fu Panda功夫熊猫Titanic泰坦尼克号March of the Penguins帝企鹅日记Spider-Man蜘蛛侠 总结：1.想要做某事 feel like doing sth.2.坚持；固守 stick to8.偶尔地; 间或 9.独自 stick v. 粘贴 (stuck, stuck) e.g. He stuck a stamp on the envelope. 他把一张邮票贴到信封上。stick to 坚持; 固守e.g. Stick to your dream, youll succeed with your hard work. 坚持你的梦想, 付出努力, 你就会成 功的。 plenty of. “ 许多；大量.”既可修饰可数名词复数形式, 也可修饰不可数名词。 e.g. There is plenty of water in this area. 这个地区有丰富的水资源。 I can just shut off my brain shut v. 关闭; 关上 shut off 关闭; 停止运转 e.g. Shut off the internet. 断开网络。 Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. once in a while 偶尔地; 间或 e.g. He went to see them once in a while. 他偶尔去探望他们。 I根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Some boys _ _ (坚持) only one sport.2. Ill _ _ _ (尽最大努力) to solve the problem. 3. Im glad to have _ _(大量的) friends. 4. She doesnt like songs _ (太长的). 5. When we are watching action movies, we can just _ _ (停止) our brains. 6. _ _ _ _ (有时), I like to watch movies that are funny. stick totry my bestplenty of shut offOnce in a while that are too long -What kind of books do you like? -I prefer books that give me something to think about.I prefer books that make me laugh. are interesting. have plenty of knowledge. have something about history. 1a Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band. Movie BookBand movie poster Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart.book MichaelAli movie poster电影海报 （1）Does Ali like clothes that are unusual? （2）Does Ali like writers who explain解释 things well? Yes, he does.Yes, he does. Listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart. who explain things wellthat are scarybookmovie poster Wow, you sure have lots of cool things. What a great jacket!Michael: Yeah, its new. I really like it. I like _ that _ unusual.Ali: Me, too. Say is that a new book over there?Michael: Yes, it is. Its a book about volleyball. It tells you how you can be a good player.Ali: Is it good?Michael: Yeah, its great. I like _ who _ things well. Ali: Me, too. Umm, Michael?Michael: Yes? clothesare writers explain Ali: Where did you get that movie poster? Michael: Oh, my brother got it for me. He works at a movie theater.Ali: Wow, youre so lucky. Its a great poster!Michael: Yes, it is. I love _ that _ scary. What about you?Ali: I sure do. Say Michael Do you think your brother could get the same poster for me, too?Michael: Probably. Ill ask him.Ali: Great, thanks! movies are 我 的 收 获Sentences(句) 1I like movies that are scary.2He likes clothes that are unusual.3I like writers who explain things well.观察1b对话中的3个定语从句，who, that 在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与 保持一致。如：I prefer that (be) cool.I have who_ (play)sports.先行词areplays A: I like movies that are sad. I love Titanic. B: Oh, I dont. I like movies that are scary. I really like 1d Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing. The person you just talked to is Mr. Li.=The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li. The house we live in is not large. The house in which we live is not large. 修饰物只能用that不能用which情况：(1)先行词即有人又有物时. She took photos of the things and people (that )she was interested in.先行词为不定代词all, much, few, little, everything, nothing, anything等. All (that) you have to do is to practise every day. There isnt much (that) I can do. Tell us everything (that )you know, please. I s there anything (that) you dont understand?The first lesson (that) I learned will never be forgotten.This is the best film (that ) I have ever seen.I have read all the books (that) you gave me.先行词被the only, the last, the same,the very等修饰时. This is the only thing( that )I can remember. This is pen ( that ) I bought.This is the same book (that) I want to read. This is the very good book (that) I want to read. 习题：1.I still remember the college and the teachers_I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which2.-What are you looking for? -Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday. A. which B. who C.whose3.The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited. A. that B. which C.where D.what4.Most students like the teachers that _me happy. A. make B. makes C.making D.to make C. A. A. A. Self Check 1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.plenty of supposewarelectronicactorspare 1. The comedy has _ dialogs which are very humorous.2. Since you prefer music that is relaxing, I dont _ you would want to buy this _ music CD.3. Christmas is a time for spreading joy, so you should find some _ time to spend with your loved ones.4. Although he is an _ who does not have much experience, he did an excellent job in the new _ film. plenty ofsuppose electronicspare actorwar 速读第一段，回答问题 1）Which musician does the passage mainly talk about? 2）What is the name of his most famous piece of music?Abing.Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring)Task 1 Erquan Yingyue (Moon reflected on Second Spring ) 阿炳，民间音乐家，一生共创作和演出了多首民间乐曲。留存有二胡曲二泉映月、听松、寒春风曲和琵琶曲大浪淘沙、龙船、昭君出塞六首。他创作二泉映月的时候已经患了眼疾不可能看见月影泉水的景象但凭借丰富的想象却创作了一篇名曲。What musical instrument is this? Sad but Beautiful 凄美Last night one of my Chinese friendstook me to . The piece which was played on the erhu especially d me. The music was beautiful, but under the I a strong and pain. Thepiece had a simple name,“Erquan Yingyue”(Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but itwas . The erhu sounded sad I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I ed and I began to understand the sadness in the music. moved感动的(sth.)moving令人感动的(sb.)I was moved by the .我被这个令人感动的故事感动了。I was _ by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue .moved 读第二段完成下面的时间轴 In 1893,Abing was _. One year later, his mother _. By age 17, Abing was known for _.After Abing got married, he _ _. For several years, he had _, and lived _. After his father died, Abings life _. Task 2 born died his musical ability grew worseno homeon the streets had a home again He continued to _ on the streets. He _ in this way for many years. performedsing and play The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young. Abings father taught him to , such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and , Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abings life grew worse. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing and had a home again, he continued to sing and play in the city streets. He performed in this way for many years. be written by被编写be born 出生演奏许多乐器到十七岁为止be (best/well) known for.因.而出名=be famousgrow worse 变得更差get/be married (to sb.)contiue to do/doing sth.继续做.以这种方式；用这种方法at the age of 17 在17岁时=when he was 17. Abing lived a very _ life .poor 读第三段回答问题 How does the writer feel about this piece of music?Task 3He feels that its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. Abings amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of them were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu s play and . It has become one of Chinas national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest from their own sad or . 总共中国国家的珍宝凄美 Abings musical skills made him very _.popular Circle that or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Abing played music (that/who) could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can _ both the beauty and the sadness in it. It makes us think about the_ and _(that/who) we have experienced in the past. For this reason, many people_ him as the musician (that/who) has greatly influenced erhu music. So it is really a_ that not many pieces of his music were recorded.pain wounds sense pity praise2d sense woundspain praisepity感动v.经历由于这个原因v.影响被录制 moved感动的(sth.)moving令人感动的(sb.)3.be written by被编写4.be born 出生5.at the age of 17 在17岁时=when he was 17.6.be (best/well) known for.因.而出名=be famous7.grow worse 变得更差8.get/be married (to sb.)9.contiue to do/doing sth.继续做
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