2012年秋学期人教版八年级英语上册复习课件Units7-8

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,基础知识梳理,基础知识梳理, 重点短语,英汉短语互译,1,打开,_,2,混合在一起,_,3,倒入,_,4,的食谱,_,5,把,放在,上面,_,6,cut up,_,7,addto,_,8,two slices of bread,_,9,how many,_,10,how much,_,turn,on,mix,up,pour,into,the,recipe,for,put,on,切碎,把,加到,上,两片面包,多少,(,可数名词,),多少,(,不可数名词,), 重点句型,Unit 7,基础知识梳理,根据汉语意思完成句子,1,我们需要多少香蕉?,bananas do we need?,2,我们需要多少酸奶?,yogurt do we need?,3,这是一个超级棒的火鸡三明治的食谱。,Heres a recipe,a great turkey sandwich.,4,你喜欢在三明治中放生菜吗?,Do you like lettuce,?,5.,最后,在上面放上另一片面包。,Finally, put,of bread on the top.,6,把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。,the milk,the blender.,Pour,into,another,slice,in,sandwiches,for,How,much,How,many,英语,新课标(,RJ), 语法解读,Unit 7,基础知识梳理,A,:可数名词和不可数名词,1,可数名词:,可数名词指可以,的,表示人或事物的名词,可分,为,数名词,在其前可加不定冠词,a,,,an,或数词表,示其数量。,当数量超过,1,时,名词应该用,形式。,名词复数形式的构成方法有规则和不规则两种:,规则变化:,(1),一般在名词后加,s,构成。,如:,appleapples,(2),以,s,,,x,,,ch,,,sh,结尾的名词,在其后加,es,。,如:,box boxes,(3),以“辅音字母,y”,结尾的名词,变,y,为,i,,再加,es,。,如:,familyfamilies,复数,单复,计数,Unit 7,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),(4),以,f,,,fe,结尾的名词,变,f,,,fe,为,v,,再加,es,。,如:,knifeknives,不规则变化:,(1),改变元音字母。,如:,manmen,;,footfeet,(2),单复数同形。如:,sheep,,,Chinese,等。,(3),词尾加,ren,。如:,childchildren,(4),有些以,o,结尾的加,es,。,如:,potatopotatoes,;,tomatotomatoes,有些以,o,结尾只加,s,。如:,photophotos,(5),有些名词只有复数形式。如:,clothes, trousers,等。提问可数名词的数量时用,。,how,many,Unit 7,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),2,不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与冠词,a,,,an,及数词直接,连用。一般表示肉类和饮料的词是不可数名词。,如:,pork,猪肉;,chicken,鸡肉;,fish,鱼肉;,milk,牛奶;,juice,果汁;,rice,米饭;,water,水;,yogurt,酸奶等。,表达不可数名词的量时,有两种方法:,(1),用,much, a little, little, a lot of, some,等修辞,表示量的,多少。,如:,Theres little orange in the bottle.,瓶子里几乎没有橘汁了。,(2),借助于单位词来表示数量。,如:,a piece of paper,一张纸;,three teaspoons of,honey,三茶匙蜂蜜,提问不可数名词的量时用,。,how,much,Unit 7,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),B,:精题精练,( )1.How many_ are there on the table?,A,water,B,cup of water,C,bottles of water D,glasses water,( )2.How much_ do you need?,One teaspoon is enough.,A,bread B,lettuce C,chicken D,sauce,( )3.Look,!,Some bread _ on the table. Some apples,_ in the box.,A,is; is B,is; are C,are; are D,are; is,( )4.Please cut up_ first.,A,tomatos,and beefs B,tomato and beef,C,tomatoes and beef D,tomatoes and beefs,( )5.Look! There are_ on the desk.,A,four glasses of milk B,four glasses of milks,C,four glass of milk D,four glass of milks,A,C,B,D,C,英语,新课标(,RJ),能力提升训练,Unit 7,能力提升训练,.,单项填空,( )1.Mike_ his computer and checked his email.,A,turned on B,turned off,C,turned up D,turned down,( )2._ you turn down the radio, please?,Yes,,,I can.,A,May B,Need,C,Must D,Can,( )3.Kellys grandpa is ill. She must _ him at home.,A,look after B,look up,C,look out D,look for,A,D,A,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,( )4.Please cut_ the bananas _ small pieces.,A,up; to B,up; into,C,off; to D,off; into,( )5._ cups of yogurt do we need?,A,How B,How much,C,How many D,How many of,( )6._ bread would you like?,Three pieces of _.,A,How many; breads B,How many; bread,C,How much; breads D,How much; bread,( )7.There_ two slices of turkey on the table and,there_ some relish on the slices.,A,are; are B,are; is C,is; is,D,is; are,B,C,D,B,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,( )8. Finally, put some slices of bread_ the top.,A,in,B,on,C,to,D,at,( )9.Put in three teaspoons of relish and a cup of yogurt,then_.,OK, it must be sweet.,A,mix B,mix up it,C,mix it all up D,mix up it all,( )10.Could you please give me a cup of coffee?,OK._.,A,With pleasure B,No, thanks,C,Its good D,I like it,B,C,A,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,.,完形填空,Hello, everyone! Now lets make_1_delicious.What do you_2_ to drink,?,OK, lets make_3_ apple milk shake._4_ you can cut_5_ three apples, and put_6_ into the,blender.Then,you should pour two cups_7_ milk into the,blender.And,you can add some yogurt if you like._8_ put in any honey. Thats too,sweet.Finally, you can turn_9_ the,blender.Now,you can enjoy the_10_ drink.,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,( )1.A.any B,some,C,anything D,something,( )2.A.liked B,to like,C,liking D,like,( )3.A.a,B,/,C,an,D,one,( )4.A.Last B,First,C,Then D,Finally,( )5.A.up B,on C,to D,at,D,D,C,B,A,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,( )6.A.they B,it C,them D,this,( )7.A.of B,off C,in D,on,( )8.A.Lets B,Dont,C,Please D,Not,( )9.A.down B,up,C,on D,off,( )10.A.well B,sweet,C,better D,delicious,C,A,B,C,D,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,.,词汇,(A),根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。,1,We need three apples,,,two bananas and a w,.,2,A,some sugar to your coffee.,3,The butter, yogurt and relish are ready. M,them up,together.,4,Heres a r,for making Beijing Duck.,5,Please p,the apples before you eat them.,eel,ecipe,dd,atermelon,ix,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,(B),用所给词的适当形式填空。,6,How many,(slice) of bread do you need?,7,Would you like to have some,(potato),for lunch?,8.,(not eat) too much meat.,9,Im tired. Lets stop,(have) a rest.,10,Did your friends have fun,(play) in the park?,playing,to have,Dont eat,potatoes,slices,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,.,从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,A: 1.,_,B: Yes. Let me make it for you.,A: OK.2.,_,B: Oh,,,only one. And we need honey and bananas.,A: 3.,_,B: About two teaspoons.,A: 4.,_,B: Two.,A: 5.,_,B: First, we cut up the apple. Next, we peel the bananas.,Then we cut up the bananas. Finally mix it all up.,E,B,D,C,A,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,A. What should we do?,B,How many apples do we need?,C,How many bananas do we need?,D,How much honey do we need?,E,Can you make the fruit salad,?,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,.,书面表达,根据以下原材料,向你的朋友介绍做牛肉三明治的过程,不少于,60,词。,(,开头已给出,不计入总词数,),原材料:,1 green onion, 3 slices of beef, 2 teaspoons of relish, lettuce, 2 slices of bread, 1 tomato, 1 teaspoon of butter,Would you like to eat beef sandwiches,?,Do you know how to make them,?,Let me tell you.,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,能力提升训练,One possible version,:,Would,you,like,to,eat,beef,sandwiches,?,Do,you,know,how,to,make,them,?,Let,me,tell,you,.,First, put,the,butter,on,a,slice,of,bread,.,Then,cut,up,an,onion,and,a,tomato,.,Add,these,to,one,slice,of,bread,.,Next, put,some,lettuce,and,the,beef,slices,on,the,bread,.,Put,the,relish,on,the,beef,.,Finally,,,put,another,slice,of,bread,on,the,top,.,OK!,What,a,good,job!,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练,( )1. She wants to buy _.,A. a basket apples,B. a kilo of grape,C. two cup of tea,D. two slices of beef,( )2. Please _ the TV. My baby is sleeping.,A. turn on B. turn off,C. turn up D. turn to,D,B,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 7,易错点针对训练,( )3. There _ a desk and two chairs in the room.,A. be,B. is,C. are,D. am,( )4. There _ two chairs and a desk in the room.,A. be B. is,C. are D. am,( )5. _ does your father get to work?,He walks.,A. What B. Why,C. When D. How,B,C,D,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8 How was your school trip?,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,基础知识梳理,基础知识梳理, 重点短语,英汉短语互译,1,拍照,_,2,看海豚表演,_,3,开车兜风,_,4,赢得奖品,(,奖项,),_,5,玩得高兴,过得愉快,_,6. hang out,_,7. at the end of,_,8,sleep late,_,9. on the school trip,_,10,day off,_,take,photos,watch,a,dolphin,show,go,for,a,drive,win,a,prize,have,a,great,time,闲逛,闲荡,在,结束的时候,睡过头,在学校郊游中,休息,不工作,不上学, 重点句型,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,根据汉语意思完成句子,1,上一次学校旅行你做了什么?,you do on your last school trip?,2,“你去动物园了吗?”“不,我去了水族馆。”,you go to the zoo?,No, I,to the aquarium.,3,“那里有鲨鱼吗?”,“不,那里没有任何鲨鱼,但是有一些很聪明的海豹。”,there any sharks?,No, there,any sharks,,,but there,some really clever seals.,What,did,Did,went,Were,werent,were,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),4,下个休息日,我不想开车兜风。,On my next day off, I dont,to go for a drive.,5,你的野营有趣吗?,Did you have,?,6,他们乘车回学校。,They,back to school.,7,昨天雨下了一整天。,all day yesterday.,It,rained,took,a,bus,fun,camping,want,英语,新课标(,RJ), 语法解读,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,A,:一般过去时,1,一般过去时的用法,(1),指,某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的,时间状语有,(,昨天,),,,(,上星期,),,,just,now(,刚才,), an hour ago(,一小时前,), in 1988(1988,年,),等。,如:,He bought a watch last week.,上周他买了一块手表。,(2),描述一连串的动作。,如:,Mary put her books in her bag, closed the,window,,,turned off the light, locked the door and left.,玛丽把书放进书包里,关上窗户,关上灯,锁上门,然,后离开了。,过去,yesterday,last week,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),2,动词过去式的构成,(1),规则动词的过去式的构成。,一般在动词原形末尾加,ed,。,如:,cleancleaned,playplayed,以,e,结尾的动词在词尾加,d,。,如:,livelived,changechanged,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节单词,先双写,这个辅音字母,再加,ed,。,如:,stopstopped,planplanned,结尾是“辅音字母,y”,的动词,先变,y,为,i,,再加,ed,。,如:,studystudied,carrycarried,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),(2),不规则动词的过去式。,在英语中,有部分动词的过去式变化不规则,我们要牢记:,am/is,are,do,have,go,come came say said,see saw,buy,eat ate,take took,think thought get,hear heard,find found,hang hung,make made,win won meet met,sleep slept,know knew write wrote,know knew,forget forgot,was,were,did,had,went,bought,got,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),B,:精题精练,.,单项填空,( )1.My mother_ some cakes last night.,A,makes,B,maked,C,made D,was made,( )2.The boy_ late today, didnt he?,A,sleeps B,sleeped,C,slept D,sleep,( )3.I called you just now,,,but nobody answered.,Where_ you?,I was out.,A,are,B,Were,C,was,D,did,C,C,B,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),( )4.We were in Qingdao last week and_ great,fun there.,A,will have B,has,C,had D,have,( )5.Mr,Tian,_ to America two years ago.,A,goes B,go,C,went D,goed,C,C,Unit 8,基础知识梳理,英语,新课标(,RJ),.,用所给词的适当形式填空,1,She,(be) kind of stressed out yesterday.,2,The girl,(have) a cold last week.,3,I,(not eat) anything this morning. Im hungry,now.,4.,your English teacher,(go) to your birthday,party last Saturday?,5,Yesterday I,(take) the bus back home.,took,go,Did,didnt eat,had,was,英语,新课标(,RJ),能力提升训练,Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,单项填空,( )1.How many gold medals did China _ at the,2010 Winter Olympics?,Five.,A,win B,to win C,winning D,won,( )2.Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _,in the pink dress!,A,lovely B,quietly,C,politely D,happily,( )3.They didnt go_ because it_ heavily yesterday.,A,fish; rains B,fish; rained,C,fishing; rained D,fishing; raining,C,A,A,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,( )4._ my next day_,,,I want to go camping.,A,In; off B,On; off,C,At; of D,At; off,( )5.Toms parents dont want to go _ today.,A,for drive B,to drive,C,for a drive D,for driving,( )6.Did you have fun_ on vacation?,Yes, I_.,A,camp; did B,camped; had,C,camping; had D,camping; did,D,C,B,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,完形填空,John is a famous writer now. John said he was not a _1_ student when he was young. He was often late for _2_and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes,,,he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much,,,_3_ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher_4_the students a question. “When Jack was ten years old, _5_brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and_6_ is his brother Bob,?”,John said,,“,Thats easy. Bob was twice as old as Jack,,,so he is now thirty.”,Another time, the_7_in a science class asked,,“,When it thunders, _8_ do we always see the light before we_9_ the sound,?”,“,But, Miss,,”,said John quickly,,“,dont you_10_ our eyes are in front of our ears,?”,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,( )1.A.good,B,tall,C,rich D,fat,( )2.A.sleep B,lunch,C,class D,play,( )3.A.so B,and,C,or D,but,( )4.A.sent B,asked,C,told D,found,( )5.A.your B,my,C,his D,her,A,C,D,B,C,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,( )6.A.hot many B,how old,C,what D,who,( )7.A.teacher B,farmer,C,nurse D,policeman,( )8.A.what B,when,C,where D,why,( )9.A.break B,make,C,hear D,smell,( )10.A.read B,hope,C,study D,know,D,C,D,A,B,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,阅读理解,Mr,Black was very rich(,富有的,),One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5yearold son Henry. He wanted to show his son how,poor,people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm (,农场,) of a very poor family.,When they got back from their trip,Mr,Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was the trip,?”,“,Very good. Dad,!”,Henry said happily.,“Did you see how the poor lived,?”,Mr,Black asked.,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,“,Yeah,!”,Henry answered.,“And what did you learn,?”,Mr,Black asked.,“We have a dog at home but they have,four.We,have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have expensive light (,灯,) in the garden but they have the stars,,”,Henry answered.,When little Henry finished,Mr,Black was speechless (,无话可说,),英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,( )1.Mr Black and his son spent _in the countryside.,A,about 12 hours B,about 24 hours,C,about 48 hours D,less than 12 hours,( )2.The underlined word “poor” means “_”in Chinese.,A,贫穷的,B,富裕的,C,快乐的,D,漂亮的,( )3.Why did,Mr,Black take Henry to the farm?,A,To show him how poor their family was.,B,To show him how rich their family was.,C,To show him where the poor lived.,D,To show him how the poor lived.,B,A,D,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,( )4.Henry felt _ about the trip.,A,tired B,unhappy,C,great D,sad,( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?,A,Henry was only five years old.,B,There was one dog on the farm.,C,Henry liked the farm very much.,D,There were some lamps in,Mr,Blacks garden.,B,C,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,词汇,(A),根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。,1,I h,out with my friends yesterday afternoon.,2,My uncle went to the Great Wall and bought some,s,for us.,3,They went to the beach and took some p,.,4,Its raining outside. Mary, put on your r,,,please.,5,Who knows what will happen in the f,?,uture,aincoat,hotos,ouvenirs,ung,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,(B),用所给词的适当形式填空。,6,Jim,(eat) some ice cream yesterday.,7,My parents,(not be) at home the day before,yesterday.,8. It,(rain) yesterday morning,,,so I stayed at home.,9,Thanks for,(help) me with my English.,10,I got to the station late, but,(luck) the train was,still there.,ate,werent,rained,helping,luckly,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,Kevin: Hi, how was your school trip?,Tina: 1.,_,Kevin: Did you go to the zoo?,Tina: 2.,_,we went to the aquarium.,Kevin: Oh, it must be very interesting.3.,_,Tina: No,,,there werent any sharks,,,but there were some really clever seals.,Kevin: Wow, that sounds wonderful! 4.,_,Tina: Well,,,I hung out with my friends and I took lots of,photos.,Kevin: 5.,_,Tina: Of course. Ill bring them to school as soon as they,come out.,Kevin: Thank you.,A,E,C,F,D,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,A. Then could you show me your photos next time?,B,When did you come back?,C,Were there any sharks?,D,It was good, really good.,E,What else did you do?,F,No, we didnt.,G,Why are you sitting here now,?,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,任务型阅读,A school trip,Today we went to Underwater World for our school trip. It took us about 30 minutes to get there by bus. Underwater World is the most famous place in our city, so it attracts a lot of tourists every year.,When we arrived there,,,we were excited to see all kinds of sea animals, such as sharks, dolphins, seals, sea lions. The colors of these animals blended (,相称,)very well with the background, especially the corals(,珊瑚,),英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,The sharks in this aquarium attracted most tourists. They swam across the aquarium freely,,,while smaller fishes had to watch out and fear for their lives. Besides,,,dolphins are a big attraction,,,too. We watched a wonderful dolphin show before we left Underwater World.,The school trip was very enjoyable,,,and we learned a lot from the amazing world of animals.,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,根据短文内容回答问题。,1,How did the students go for their school trip?,_,_,2,Where did they go?,_,3,What did they see there?,_,_,4,How long did it take them to get there?,_,_,5,How did the writer like the school trip?,_,By,bus,.,They,went,to,Underwater,World,.,All,kinds,of,sea,animals,.,About,30,minutes,.,It,was,very,enjoyable,.,英语,新课标(,RJ),Unit 8,能力提升训练,.,书面表达,请以“,A Wonderful Trip”,为题介绍你上周末和朋友外出郊游的情况。,70,词左右。,One possible version,:,A Wonderful Trip,Last,weekend,I,had,a,wonderful,trip,with,my,friends,.,It,was,sunny,that,day,.,We,went,to,Wuhan,by,bus,.,First,we,went,to,the,zoo,.,We,saw,many,kinds,of,interesting,animals,.,After,that,,,we,went,to
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