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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,Unit 4 A good read,一初中：郭思淼,hand,hand in,and so on,review,return,on time,renew,vi.交；递，给,上交，递交,等等,n.评论,vt.归还,准时,vt.续借；更新；重新开始,Words and phrases review,掌握本课相关单词,学会特殊疑问词+动词不定式的用法,Objectives,Look at the following sentences.,1.Some dogs just dont know how to have,fun.,2.Have you decided what to do with these,books,Hobo?,3.“I must run away from them,I,thought,but I did not know how to get,away.,4.I did not know,what to say,either.,5.Sandy is wondering,where to ask,for help,6.Daniel did not say,who to talk,to,about,this book,7.Simon forgot,when to meet,his friends,8.Kitty cant decide,which to choose,first,Guessing Game,to test your sense of observation,to test your ability of short-term memory,to test your ability to highlight the language points,Guess,Fill in the blanks.,1.Some dogs just dont know _,fun.,2.Have you decided _ with these books,Hobo?,3.“I must run away from them,I,thought,but I did not know _,away.,4.I did not know _ either.,how to have,what to do,what to say,how to get,Sandy is wondering _ for help,6.Daniel did not say_ about,this book,Simon forgot _ his friends,8.Kitty cant decide _ first,where to ask,who to talk,to,when to meet,which to choose,Idontknowwhat_ next.A.will do B.doing,C.do D.todo,I have no idea when _ her the bad news,will tell B.telling,C.tell D.to tell,小试牛刀,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据,之前练习的考察情,况进一步选择讲解,该语法项的重难点。,使用特殊疑问词+动词不定式,我们可以用“疑问词+动词不定式结构作动词的宾语。疑问词包括疑问代词who,what,which及疑问副词when,how,where等。常和“疑问词+动词不定式结构连用的动词和动词短语有：tell,show,think,learn,know,wonder,decide,remember,forget,understand,see,hear,ask,advise,explain,find out等。,The young woman doesnt know,what to do,.,那位年轻女子不知道怎么办。,I dont know,what to say,.,我不知道说什么。,We must know,how to operate,the machine.,我们必须弄懂如何操作这机器。,We want to learn,how to write,plays.,我们想要学习如何写剧本。,The teacher_the students _ the experiment.,老师告诉学生如何做实验。,Can you _ me _ a paper boat?,你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗？,有些动词，如advise,ask,show,teach,tell等，其后可以接双宾语。,told,how to do,show,how to make,有些疑问词，如what,which,whose,how many,how much等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。,I dont know _ topic_.,我不知道选哪个题目。,which,to choose,I havent decided _ money,_,我还没决定带多少钱,how much,to take,在“疑问词+动词不定式结构前，有时也,可以是如sure,clear等的形容词。,I am not sure which way to take.,我不确定走哪条路。,He is clear _in the traffic accident,他很清楚在交通事故中做什么,What to do,“疑问词+动词不定式结构在句中还,可以作主语和表语。,How to use the machine is a question.,作主语,The question is when to go there.,作表语,“疑问词+动词不定式作宾语时，相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。,Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?,=Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop?,I didnt know when I should go and borrow the book改为同义句,I didnt know_ _ _ and borrow the book,when,to,go,注意：,所有疑问词中，只有why不可以与动词,不定式连用。,Time for reflection,不定式可以和疑问代词who,what,which及疑问副词when,how,where等连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等。,1.Im going on a field trip but I havent,decided _.(2007河南),A.what to do B.to do what,C.where to go D.to go where,2.The math problem is so hard.I really,dont know _.(2012甘肃鸡西),A.how to do it B.how to do,C.what to do it,I.单项选择。,3.We need a new leader for our,Helping Hands Club,but I dont,know _.,Why not Mary?She is always,willing to help others.,(2011江苏南通),A.what to choose B.how to choose,C.when to choose D.who to choose,4.Ihave no idea when _ her the bad news.,tell,C.tell tell,5.There isnt any difference between the,really dont know_.,Where to choose B.which to choose,choose what D.to choose which,Andy doesnt know _.,what to wear,III.,看图完成句子。,Millie cant decide _.,which book to buy,They dont know _ to the station.,how to go,I dont know how _ from a library.,to borrow books,When I go into the clothes shop,I,always cant decide _ one to buy.,2.My grandfather doesnt know _,to use a computer.,3.-Will you please show me _ to,drive a car?,-Yes,of course.Now let me tell you,_ to do first.,4.I will tell Lucy _ and _,to meet.,which,how,how,what,when,where,II.,选用how,which,what,when,where填空。,Homework,1.预习 57-58页Integrated skills,2.完成课本P55练习题,
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