九年级下册Unit1Greatexplorations教案

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案学生学校年级九年级次数第次科目英语教师罗仕韬日期时段课题Unit 1 Great explorations教学重点教学难点教学目标Unit1 重点词汇及语法知识点语法知识的综合运用能够掌握新单词，新短语和课文内容能够掌握语法知识的综合运用一、教学衔接：通过沟通了解学生的思想动态和学习情况。教检查上次辅导的课外作业二、内容讲解：学单词检测、短语检测步知识点 1 、用法集萃知识点 2、 Unit 1 重点词汇骤知识点 3、 Unit 1 重点语法知识点结果状语从句及知识点 4、同步练习教学内三、课堂总结与反思：带领学生对本次课授课内容进行回顾、总结四、作业布置：容安排适量具有代表性的题目让学生回家后巩固练习。管理人员签字：日期：年月日1、学生上次作业评价： 好 较好 一般 差备注：2、本次课后作业：见讲义作业布置课堂小结家长签字：日期：年月日讲义一、单词检测Voyagen.航行Americanadj.美洲的Continentn.大陆discoveryn.发现Risev.变得更加成功（或重要、强大等） developv.增强，加强relationn.关系，交往traden.贸易 v.以物换物，互相交换foreignadj.外国的African.非洲nowhereadv.无处，哪里都不silkn.丝织物，丝绸besidesprep.除.之外（还）developmentn.发展，壮大pioneern.先锋，先驱peoplen.民族，种族wealthn.财富spreadv.传播二、短语检测open up 开辟Trade routes 贸易路线set off 出发go on a trip 去旅行set up 建立，设立set sail 起航At that time 在那时(be) known as 被称为As well as 也，还too.to. 太.而不能 .Grow up 长大pay attention to 注意Hand in 上交look for 寻找Around the world世界各地such as 例如At the end of 在.末端quantities of 大量的Not .until 直到 .才.Because of 因为，由于Compare.with.把.与 .对比between .and.在.和 .之间三、用法集萃how to do sth.如何做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事It seems that.似乎 .allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事keep doing sth.一直做某事one of the +形容词的最高级 +可数名词复数，need to do sth.需要做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事最.之一would like to do sth,想要做某事Why dontwe/you do sth.?我们 /你们为什么不做某事呢？形容词 /副词 +enough to do sth. 足够 .能做某事四、重点词汇1. explore v.探险；探测；探索；考察I just wanted to explore on my own.我只想独自考察一下。Many boys dream to explore the universe.许多男孩子梦想探索宇宙的奥秘。【同根词】 explorer n.探险家，探测者，探测器Zheng he was a famous Chinese explorer.郑和是一位著名的中国探险家。【同根词】 exploration n.探测，探究Social development suggests universal exploration.社会的进步促使人类做出对宇宙空间的探索。2.repetition n.重复The best way to learn vocabulary is through repetition.学习词汇最好的办法就是通过重复的方式。【同根词】 repeat v.重复Can you repeat your question?你能重复一遍你的问题吗？【搭配】 repeat after sb. = read after sb.跟某人读Repeat after me: a, b, c请跟我读： a, b, crepeat oneself (不自觉地 )重复自己说过的话Mrs. Fardell repeats herself a bit, but she is very good for 85.法德尔太太说话有点重复，但作为85 岁的人她头脑非常清楚。3.discovery n.发现The discovery of America is generally referred to Columbus.一般人都说美洲是哥伦布发现的。【同根词】 discover v.发现The Curies are best known for discovering radium.居里夫妇最为出名的是发现了镭。【同根词】 discoverer n.发现者In general, comets are named after their discoverers.总的来说，彗星是以发现者的名字命名的。【搭配】 make a discovery发现Astronomers have made great discoveries about our galaxy.天文学家们在我们的星系中已有了重大的发现。4. develop v.增强，加强，（使）成长，（使）发展His task was to develop relationsand set up trade routes with foreigncountries.他的任务是和外国加强联系并建立贸易路线。Children develop very rapidly.儿童成长得很快。【同根词】developed adj.发达的America is a developed country.美国是一个发达的国家。【同根词】 developingadj.发展中的China is the biggest developing country.中国是最大的发展中国家。【同根词】 developmentn.发展，成长Wars stunted the development of science in the world.战争使世界的科学发展受到了压制。5. rise v. 使得更加成功（或重要，强大等） ；升高，上升（ rise rose risen ） Zheng he rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dinasty.郑和成为了一位受到明朝永乐皇帝信任的官员。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳在东方升起，西方落下。【同根词】rise n.升迁，成功，升起，增加The fifteenth century saw the rise of a new social class-the merchant class.15 世纪见证了一个新的社会阶级商人阶级的兴起。The railworkers were offered a 3% pay rise.铁路工人获得了3% 的加薪。【拓展】rise和raise的区别：rise不及物动词，意为“升迁，成功，升起，增加”，后面不能加宾语；raise及物动词，意为“举起，提起，抬起，使升高”后面必须加宾语。如：The balloon rose gently into the air.气球缓缓地升上天。Can you raise your arm above your head?你能把胳膊举过头顶吗？6. foreign adj.外国的Students in many countries have to learn at least one foreign language.在很多国家，学生必须学习至少一门外语。【同根词】 foreigner n.外国人Many foreigners came to visit Shenzhen during the Universiade in 2011.在 2011 年大运会期间，很多外国人来深圳游玩。【搭配】foreign language外语foreign country外国foreign culture外国文化foreign trade外贸7.traden.贸易v.以物易物，互相交换China has a long history of trade with the Middle East.中国与中东有着永久的贸易历史。They had years of experience of trading with the West.他们有数年与西方做生意的经验。【同根词】 tradern.商人，交易者This trader persuaded me into buying his goods.【搭配】 trade with. 和 做生意，和进行交易British built up her wealth by trading with other countries.这个商人说服我买了他的货物。英国通过与其他国家贸易积累本国财富。trade A for B用 A 交换 BChina traded its tea and silk for the other goods from other countries.中国用茶叶和丝绸来交换别的国家的其他商品。8.besides (prep.)除之外（还）Besidesdevelopingtrade,the voyages also encouraged the exchange of culturesand technologies.除了发展贸易之外，这些航行还促进了文化和科技的交流。I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.我觉得她除了非常漂亮之外，还有许多好的品质。【拓展】 beside ，besides ，expect和 except for的区别：beside在旁边。如： Come and sit beside me.来做我旁边。besides除之外，（包括在内）。如：I have two other umbrellasbesides thisone.除了这把外，我还有另外两把雨伞。except除了（不包括在内）。如 :Everyone is here except Tom.除了 Tom， 每个人都在这儿。except for除了（不包括在内）（表示“整体 . 除了某一点以外”）如：The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.这篇作文整体不错，除了一些拼写错误以外。9. people n. 民族，种族，人，人类people 做“人，人类“时为复数名词，不加“ s”；意为“民族，种族”时为可数名词，加“ s”变复数。Different peoples of the world should unite to fight the terrorism.世界各族人民应团结起来和恐怖主义作斗争。Were there many people at the meeting？开会的人多吗？10.wealthn.财富Lots of explorers were sent by the emperor to look for wealth.很多探险家被皇帝派出去寻找财富。【同根词】 wealthyadj.富有的 = richShe was born in a wealthy family.她出生在一个富有的家庭。the wealthy = the rich富人Not all the wealthy are willing to help the poor.不是所有的富人都愿意帮助穷人。【同根词】 Wealthilyadv.丰富地，富有地May the people of the nation live happily and wealthily this upcoming year.愿新的一年里国富民安。练习（一）根据句子意思，用所给的单词的适当形式填空。I f you can t hear somebody clearly, you can ask for _(repeat).America is the strongest _(America) country.Columbuss _ (discover) of America opened up the New World toEurope.The Chinesegovernmentisalwaystryingto_(development)therelation between China and other countries.Athletes from _(African) usually win in the running race.Health is more important than _ (wealthy).The government _ (office) should server the people heart and soul.The rapid _(develop) of China surprised the world.He traveled lot. It seemed that _ (everywhere) was too far him tovisit.We try to maintain good _(relate) with our customer.（二）根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。I like this book _ _ _ I want to read it again.张老师让我们初次领略了大自然的神秘。Mr. Zhang _ _ _ _ _ at the mystery ofnature.在狱中，高晓松下定决心以后再也不能酒驾了。Whilehe was _ _, Gao Xiaosong decided to not to driveafterdrinking again.夏令营让我对英语越来越感兴趣。The summer camp _ _ more and more _ in English.在那时，中国在很多方面比欧洲更发达。At that time, China was _ _ than Europe in many way五、结果状语从句1、结果状语从句由sothat, suchthat, so thatHe is so poor that he cant buy a bike for his sShe is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn2、sothat语 such.that可以互换。例如：引导。例如：on.t see it.在由so.that引导的结果状语从句中，so 是副词，与形容词连用。其结构是: “.so+ 形容词（副词） + that +从句”。例如：He was so glad that he couldnt say aThe hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.Mother lives so far away that we hardly everword.（几乎不，从来不）see her.在由 suchthat引导的结果状语从句中，such 是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词； 名词前面可以带形容词， 也可不带。如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a 或 an。例如：It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.（天花板）有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.3、如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so,不用 such。例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he cantgo to the cinema（去看电影） with you.语法知识总结1.结果状语从句(1) so + adj./adv. + that(2) such a/an + adj. + n. + that(3) such a/an + adj. + n. = so + adj. + a/an + n.注意 : so many/few +可数名词复数so much/little +不可数名词2. too (for sb.) to do3. adj./adv. + enough (for sb.) to doenough + n. to do+that+that练习1.I want to know _ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. what D. which2.You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard.A. ifB. though C. thatD. since3.Ill go to see the film with you _I have time this evening.A. WhetherB. So C. IfD. when4._ you study harder, youll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except5.Although it was raining, _ still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. they D. and yet they6，_ there were only fivesoldiersleftat the front,_ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /7， _ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yet D. Though; yet8，. Please answer the questionin a loud enough voice _ allthe classmay hear.A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and9，. Lift it up _I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than10. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. so B. so that C. if D. unless课堂练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Zheng He s v_ are very important in history.2. Education _ （发展） is important in a country.3. The girl can speak three f_ languages.4.Sun Yat-sen was one of the revolution _（先驱） .5.Knowledge is w_. Knowledge is power.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6. She is one of the most famous _(teach) in Shandong province.7. The old man didn t know how _(go) to the supermarket.8. They asked us some _(information) about our school.9. She was a housewife of _(experience).10. Lu Xun was _(know) as a great writer.三、单选选择11.-Howdo you like thepopular documentary “A Bite of China”（舌尖上的中国）？-Excellent! Youwont realize how wonderful our Chinese food is _ youwatch it.A.whenB.asC.afterD.until12.Linda is one of _students in our class.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best13.Li Ke _ runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.A.neverB.oftenC.hardlyD.seldom14.-Have you heard the songStay Here Forever ?-Yes. It sounds _.A.wellB.loudlyC.sweetD.beautiful15.My parents always tell me _ more vegetables and fruit.A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.to eat16. We are all _ in the _ movie. A.interesting; interesting B.interesting; interestedC.interested; interestingD.interested; interested17. We should pay attention to _ our classroom clean.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.keeping18. -I hear there s a good French restaurant nearby. Why not _ there for lunch?-Yeah, lets go.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went19. -Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?-Not yet. Im _ seeing it. It s said the film is great!A.looking down onB.looking out forC.looking up toD.looking forward to20.-Is Jack good at basketball?-Yes. _ basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. ExceptB. BesidesC.Except forD.Beside四、根据句子意思，用所给的单词的适当形式填空。1. If you can t hear somebody clearly, you can ask for _(repeat).2. America is the strongest _(America) country.3. Columbus s _ (discover)of America opened up the NewWorld to Europe.4. The Chinese government is always trying to _(development) the relation between China and other countries.5. Athletes from _(African) usually win in the running race.6. Health is more important than _ (wealthy).7. The government _ (office) should server the people heart and soul.8. The rapid _(develop) of China surprised the world.9. He traveledlot.Itseemed that_ (everywhere)was too farhim to visit.10. We try to maintain good _(relate) with our customer.五、单项选择1. I want to know _ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which2. You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since3. Ill go to see the film with you _I have time this evening.A. WhetherB. SoC. IfD. when4. _ you study harder, youll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except5. Although it was raining, _ still worked in the fields.6， _ therewere only fivesoldiersleftat the front,_ theywent on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /7， _ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yet D. Though; yet8， . Please answer the questionin a loud enough voice _ allthe classmay hear.A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and9， . Lift it up _I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than10. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. so B. so that C. if D. unless