资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2021 全国卷I英语语言拓展,Reading comprehension,Passage A,pick up a souvenir 买纪念品,exhibit vt./n. 展出；展览物 exhibition n. 展览会,feed ones mind 滋养心灵 in addition to=besides,seasonal adj./n. 当季的(食物),lock n./v. locker n. 寄物柜 available adj.,pushchair n. 折叠式婴儿车,inquire v. 询问；打听 inquiry n.,inquiry-based 探索式的,community events 社区活动,generous adj. 大方的；大方的 generosity n.,distribute vt. 分发；分配 distribution n.,Passage B,wildlife U 野生动植物 rescue n./v. 营救；救援,displace vt. =force .out displaced creatures 流亡的动物,heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的,carrier n. (自行车的)载物架；搬运者/公司； 带菌者,anchor vt. :to fasten sth. firmly 使稳固；固定,nest n. (鸟)窝 scream v./n. 尖叫(声),advertise vt. 告知；打广告 respond to,drive over 开车前往 accompany vt. keep sb. company,avoid vt. avoidable adj. unavoidable adj.,in vain 徒劳；白费 look at 仔细观察；检查,outcome n. 结果 unexpected adj.,discourage vt. discouraging adj. 令人失去信心的/使人,气馁的 discouraged adj.,Passage C,annual adj. 每年的 set .as. 把.设定为.,raise awareness of .增强.意识 unify vt. 使联合；统一,shrink v. 缩小；减少 accessible adj. preserve vt.,appetite n. 胃口；食欲 digital adj. 数字的；数码的,present vt. 呈现；赠送 adj. 在场的；目前的 n. 礼物,move vi. 前进；(朝好的方向)转变 kind of 有点,context n. contextual adj. contextualize vt. recontextualize vt. recontextualization n. 语境重构,abstract adj. 抽象的 lose sight of/that. 无视;看不见,foster vt. 促进；培养 cultural diversity,keep up with跟上,rise and fall 起落；盛衰,长难句分析：,What Im hoping to accomplish is (that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand the jazz is not black and white anymore.) para. 4,Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on (how to talk about ourselves) and (how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thought) para. 6,Passage D,build-it-yourself 自行构建的 solar still 蒸馏器,liquid n. 液体 all but 几乎 substitute n. 替代物,compose vt. component adj./ n. 组成的；组成局部,sheet n. 薄片；薄板；床单 plastic adj. /n. 塑料的;塑料,milky plastic sheet 乳白色的塑料薄膜,plastic tube 塑料管 contain vt. container n. 容器,fold vt.合拢；折叠unfold vt. 翻开,fasten vt. 系牢；固定 belt n. 腰带；皮带,damp adj. 潮湿的,place vt. 放置=lay in placeout of place,rest v. 支撑 all the way 一直；一路上,cover.with. secure vt. 使平安；保卫security n.,weight n.体重; vt. 使负重 45-degree-angled 45度角的,center n./vt. 使.处于中心 drops of water n. 水滴,suck vt. /vi. 吮；吸,refreshment n. 恢复精力的东西(如饮料；休息等);,精神上恢复,break down 损坏 delicate adj. 精巧的；易碎的,portable adj. 便携式；轻便的,beneath the sheet 在薄膜的下方,Steps to construct a solar still,1. use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole,2. place your cup in the deepest part of the hole,3. lay the tube in place,4. cover the hole with the plastic sheet,5. secure the edges of the plastic with dirt,6. weight the sheets center down with a rock to make the drops of water fall off into the container( the drinking cup),container,容器,Ground water evaporates,地下水汽蒸发,anchor with dirt,用土来固定边缘,plasticsheet,塑料薄膜,a rock to weight the sheets center down,plastic tube/drinking tube,饮水管,A build-it-yourself solar still,七选五,have nothing / a lot in common with ,与毫无/有许多共同之处,cost sb. sth. 使付出代价，使失去生命，安康等,recover from 康复，痊愈；复原,food poisoning 食物中毒 nevertheless adv. 然而，不过,talk/argue/ persuade sb. into/ out of doing sth.,necessities of life 生活必需品 matching adj. 相配的,complete with(不用于名词前)包含/含有/具有某特征,I recommend that you find your way in style. out of style,If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be,spending most of my weekends camping, I would have,laughed heartily.,Cloze Test,set the stage for sth. 使某事成为可能，为某事创造条件,go through 经过，度过；经历痛苦，困难；检查,sign n. 迹象,符号,记号,手势 v. 签署,签名,示意,以手势表示,urge c 强烈的冲动/欲望,迫切要求 the / an urge to do sth,vt. 催促,力劝; 竭力主张虚拟语气urgent adj. 迫切的,leave doing / done/ adj./ adv./ prep. phrase,使处于某种状态,drop in 顺便走访；(有选择地)参加，愿意/决心参加(口语),drop in on sb / drop in at sp. 顺便拜访某人/某地,instead adv. 作为代替, 反而, 相反, 却,instead of 代替而不是,Tom was ill so I went instead. 汤姆病了，所以我去了。,He didnt reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the,room. 他没有答复，反而转身离开了房间。,Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.,现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。,discourage vt. 使泄气/沮丧；劝阻 encourage,discourage sb. from doing sth discouraged adj.泄气的,make it a point to do sth. 特别注意 重视,cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事,perform vt.履行，执行，做；v. 表演 vi. 表现，运转,n. performance,in / during/ over / through/throughout the course of ,在的过程中，在的期间,chair n. 主席席位 vt. 使就座, 使就要职, 担任会议主持人,sponsor n.赞助者，主办者 vt. 赞助，发起,register for / sign up for 注册，选课,prohibit vt. 阻止，制止,explore , interaction, newness, appreciate , search/research,create, concern, request, task, disturb, support, embarrass,attract, steady, normal/ abnormal , obvious, ignore,So are all my friends.,so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语 同样，也,so + 主语+ 助动词/情态动词/be 动词 对，确实如此,Little did I know that I would discover my love/ passion,for ASL.,What I saw was completely unlike anything I had,experienced in the past.,Grammar and Vocabulary,trend n. 趋势，倾向，动向，流行,unintended adj. 非成心的，非方案中的,side effects 副作用 process vt. 处理, 加工 n. 过程, 步骤,bodily functions 身体机能,remove vt. 消除，去掉；移动，调动；把免职，撤去,removefrom,make up for 弥补，补偿 snack n. 小吃 vi. 吃点心,even worse/ worse still/ whats worse/ to make matters,worse 更糟糕的是,be careful about/ of / with sth. be careful (not) to do sth.,be careful that,go / run to extremes 走极端， 做/说得过分,Proof Reading,go blank 变成空白,relief u (可用单数宽慰，轻松，解脱,to ones great relief 令某人十分宽慰的是,relieve vt. 解除痛苦，忧愁等， 减轻，缓和,relieved adj. 宽心的，宽慰的,
展开阅读全文