2017英语中考专题复习冠词

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Article,2021年中考英语专项复习,冠 词,知识网络清单,冠词,(,虚词,),冠词的概念,冠词的分类,冠词的用法,冠词是用在,名词,前，用来说明名词所指的事物的意义,不定冠词,定冠词,零冠词,the 表特指,a,an 的用法,the 的用法,不用冠词的情形,1.,不定冠词的用法,a / an,第一次提到的人或事物前,指人或事物的某一类别，以区别于其他种类,泛指某人或某物,用于某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场 等,a + 序数词 表示“又一，再一,用于说明比率，速度，价格等，有 “每一的意思(every),a few / little,have a talk / look/ rest/ walk /drink,have a cold,have a good time,in a hurry / mess,for a while,keep a diary,含有,a,的常见固定词组,2.,不定冠词,a/an,的区别,a,用在以,辅音,因素,开头的词前,an,用在以,元音,因素,开头的词前,有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但以元音因素开头，前面也要用,an,an,honest boy,an,hour,判断一个词前是用,a,还是用,an,，是根据其,读音,， 而不是根据其首字母,常见的以元音字母开头的单词前用,a/an,的各种情况,Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu,an actor an apple,an artist an Asian country,an English teacher an engineer,an 8-year- old boy an exciting trip,an European country,an iphone an idea,an interesting film,an orange an old bike,an unuaual monkey an umbrella an uncle,an unhappy boy,a usual boy,a useful /useless book a university,a one leg dog,在,26,个字母中，有些字母前,要用,an,a, e ,f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x,There is _ “ f in the world “ five .,在five这个单词中有一个f.,an,3,、定冠词的用法,1. Give me the book, please .,2. Do you know the girl in red,3. The moon moves around the earth .,4. The first lesson is very easy .,5. He is the tallest student in our class.,6. He is the younger of the two boys .,7. The Greens are watching TV now.,8. The orange is orange.,9. We should help the old .,10. Many people visit the Great Wall every day .,11. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia.,12. I like playing the piano.,13. The sun rises in the east .,双方都知道的人或事物前,特指的或上文已提到过的,世界上独一无二的事物,序数词前,最高级前,两个事物进展比较时起特指作用,the+,可数名词单数表示一类人或事物,the+,形容词表示一类人或事物,由普通名词构成的专有名词,姓氏复数前,用于江河，海洋，山脉，群岛，沙漠等专有名词前,西洋乐器名称前,方位词前,定冠词用法口诀：特定双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器； 形容一类人，复数姓氏前。,含有the 的常见固定搭配,in,the,morning /afternoon/evening/daytime,in,the,end all,the,time at,the,same time,by,the,way in,the,open air,at,the,age of at,the,beginning of,on,the,other side of in,the,middle of,at,the,moment,1.,Animals,cant live without,water,.,2.,China,is a great country .,3.,Mary,lives in,New York,.,4. That red,dress,is nice.,This is my sisters,dress,.,5. This is,Professor Li,.,6. I went to school without,breakfast,this morning.,7. Walk along,Nanjing Road,.,8. My father goes to work by,subway,.,9. March 8th is,Womens Day,.,不用冠词的情形,人名，地名，国家名,专有名词+普通名词,街名，路名，山名,泛指,已有指示代词，物主代词，名词所有格时,称呼语或头衔,三餐，球类，学科,by +交通工具,节日,零冠词的用法,零冠词用法口诀：以下情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球棋三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，节假星期月份前；颜色语种和国家，称呼习语及头衔。,1.This is _ orange , _ orange is orange,2.English is _useful language.,3.My brother is _usual boy but _ honest boy.,4. He is holding _umbrella.,5. _man in red is his father. Hes at _dinner,6. Who is _ strongest and _ most friendly,7._girl over there is _ university student.,8. I have _ cat . _ cats name is Mimi.,9. Monday is _ second day of a week.,10 _ sun is bigger than_ moon,11. I like playing _ basketball and _ piano.,12. He was born in _ May.,13. I saw _ old man pass by and _old man,looked sad.,an the,a,a an,an,The /,the the,The a,a The,the,The the,/ the,/,an the,直击中考：看看这节课的内容你掌握的怎样,1.2021安徽芜湖34,-Are you_ American or English,- English. We are working in Wuhu now.,A. a B. /,C. the D. an,2.(2021南京1题There is_ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.,A. a B. an,C. the D.不填,3.2021年湖北省孝感市People often go skating in _ winter.,A. B. a C. an D. the,A,4.2021年天津市Jack enjoys watching TV, while Tom is interested in listening to_ music.,A. theB. /C. a D. an,B,5. (2021年广东省汕头市)_ youngest leader in China is_man called Lu Hao,AThe；a BA；the,CA；a DAn；all,Thank you for your listening!,Bye-bye!,