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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,仁爱英语七年级上第一单元知识点,Grammar,1. be 动词的用法,is,are,am,Be 动词,2.Be 动词使用口诀:,_,我用,am, 你用,are,is,连着他 她 它。,主语,是第一人称,I,时,be动词用,am,主语,是,you,(你,你们),,they,(他们,她们,它们)或,复数名词,时,be动词用,are,主语,是单数名词、不可数名词或三单人称时,,be动词用is。,1. I _ from Australia.,2.,Helen_ a student.,3.Jane and Tom _ my friends.,4. My parents _very busy every day.,5.I _ an English teacher now.,6.Where_you from?,7.The light_green.,8.My name is _Li Dong.,9._ they your new friends?,10. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.,11. The girl_ Jacks sister.,12.The dog _ tall and fat.,13._ your brother in the classroom?,14.Where _ your mother? She _ at home.,15. Whose dress _ this?,16.That _ my red skirt.,17.Who _ I?,18.Gao shans shirt _ over there.,19. My sisters name _Nancy.,20. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.,21. _ David and Helen from England?,22.We _ friends.,23.She _ a teacher. I _ a girl.,24.Many cats _ in my house.,25.His mother _ fat(胖的).,26.He _ inClass4,Grade1.,27.What _your name?,28. These _ buses.,29. Whatclass _ youin?,30.It_ acar.,31.This _my book.,32.My father_a cook.,33.Jacks friend_in Class One.,34. They _ cars.,35.That_her dog.,含be动词的肯定句变否定句,I am a Chinese boy.,I am,not,a Chinese boy.,句型:主语+be + not +其他。,即直接在be动词后加not。,含be动词的陈述句变疑问句,We are students.,Are,you students,?,句型:Be+ 主语+ 其他?,一调二改三问号,注意:含be动词的一般疑问句,回答,用Yes或No.其结构是:Yes,主语+be动词/No,+主语+be动词+not.,将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,1.His brother is a teacher.,否定句:,一般疑句:,2.Those are his parents.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,3.Im 14 years old.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,4.The ruler is on the table.,否定句:,一般疑句:,5.Tom is my teacher .,否定句:,一般疑问句:,6.My shoes are 20 yuan .,否定句:,一般疑问句:,7.This is a pen .,否定句:,一般疑问句:,8.My name is Andy.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,9.We are twins.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,10.He is my brother.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,11.I am a teacher.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,12.She is my mother.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,13.This is Miss Zhao.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,14.She is a new student.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,15.Tom is my best friend.,否定句:,一般疑问句:,人称代词及其所使用的Be动词,单数,复数,主格,be动词,主格,be动词,第一人称,I,am,we,are,第二人称,you,are,you,are,第三人称,he,she,it,is,is,is,they,are,用I you he she it they 的适当形式填空,_ am a boy, and _ is a girl.,_ are student.,_ favorite color is blue.,_ is a cute dog. I love _ very much.,a和an的区别,1. a,用在以,辅音音素,开头的单词前。 例如:,a,book,,a,desk,2. an,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。 例如:,an,egg,,an,apple,你知道吗?,a/an被称作,不定冠词,,,用在单数可数名词前,,表达某一个人或事物中的一个,相当于汉语的,“一”,,但不强调数目概念。,a/an用法的区别:,( ) 1. Han Meimei is _ Chinese girl.Lucy is _ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2.A little boy wrote(写)_ “U” and_ “n” on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _ old lady in brown is_ English teacher.,A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a ( 4) . Mrs. Smith is _ friend of _A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; my D. a; mine,( ) 5.This is_ egg . _egg is big.,A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The,() 6. Mr. Wang is _ uncle.,可数名词复数变形规则:,(1) 在一般情况下直接在词尾加-s;,例如:,desk,desk,s,pen,pen,s,pencil,pencil,s,car,car,s,apple,apple,s,teacher,teacher,s,egg-egg,s,name-name,s,你知道吗,(2) 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的单词在词尾加-es,读/iz/;,例如:,box,box,es,(盒子),bus,bus,es,(公共汽车),watch,watch,es,(手表),class,class,es,(班级),(3)以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数,把f或fe,变成v ,再加-es,-ies,读/vz/.,life-lives wife-wives,leaf-leaves thief-thieves,(,4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变成复数时,变y为-i,+es,-ies。读/iz/,a family three famil,ies,(5),以O结尾的词,加-s或-es,读/z/特例:两人两菜真英雄,hero-hero,es,negro- negro,es,potato-potato,es,tomato-tomato,es,名词单数变复数填空,1:orangebedcomputerapplehousetreelessonappleshirt,2.pianophotoradiozootomatopotato,3.classfoxwatchglassdressclass brushboxbus,4.shelfknifewifelife.leafthief,5.familycountryarmycitystorybabybutterflycountry,6toy.playdaykeyboy,单句变复句,主语this these, that those, I we, he/she/it they.,Be (am, is) are,把不定冠词a/an 去掉,疑问词,介词短语,物主代词都不变,名词单数变复数,What,s,this,in English?,It,s,a book.,What,are,these,in English?,They,are,book,s,.,句子单数变复数,1Thisisabook._,2:Thatisaneraser._,3:Itisaredapple._,4:Iamaboy._,5:He/Sheisateacher._,6:Whatsthis?_,五:名词复数变单数练习,2:TheyareEnglishboys._,3:Theyaresomeerasers._,4:Thesearedictionaries._5:wearestudents._,6:whatcolorareyourbooks?_,特殊疑问句句型:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?,请问你叫什么名字?,她在哪一班?,这条连衣裙是什么颜色?,康康的电话号码是多少?,他们多大了?,他们是谁?,你们来自哪里?,“橡皮”这个单词怎么拼写?,Goodbye!,ENJOIN THE HOLIDAY!,汇报结束,谢谢大家,!,请各位批评指正,
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