心外科常见疾病

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,心外科常见疾病,瓣膜病,二尖瓣（mitral valve）,二尖瓣狭窄,( MS )-mitral,stenosis maitrl stinusis,二尖瓣关闭不全,( MI )-mitral inadequacymaitrl n,dkwsi:,( MR )-mitral regurgitation,二尖瓣狭窄合并关闭不全,( MSI/MSR ),主动脉瓣（aortic valve）,主动脉瓣狭窄,( MS )-,aortic,stenosis,主动脉瓣关闭不全,( MI )-,aortic,inadequacy,( MR )-,aortic,regurgitation,主动脉瓣瓣狭窄合并关闭不全,( MSI/MSR ),治疗,二尖瓣成形（,MVP,）,-m,itral,v,alvuloplastymaitrl v,lvjlpl,sti:,二尖瓣置换,（,MVR,）,-mitral valve replacementmaitrl v,lv ripleismnt,主动脉瓣置换（,AVR,）,-aortic valve replacement,双瓣膜置换（,DVR/BVR,）,-Double valve replacement/bivalve replacement,三尖瓣成形（,TVP,）,-tricuspid valvuloplastytraikspid v,lvjlpl,sti:,常见先天性心脏病,一、房间隔缺损,（,atrial septal,defect ASD,）,二、室间隔缺损,（,ventricular septal,defect, VSD,）,三、动脉导管未闭,（,patent ductus arteriosus,PDA,）,四、法洛四联症（Tetralogy of Fallo，,TOF,）,室间隔缺损,肺动脉狭窄,主动脉骑跨,右心室肥厚,五、肺动脉瓣狭窄（pulmonary stenosis，,PS,）,冠心病（,coronary heart disease,，,CHD,）,冠状动脉旁路移植术（Coronary artery bypass grafting,，,CABG,）,主动脉夹层（dissection of aorta）,治疗,Thanks for your attention !,