高考英语阅读理解细节

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2018,高三英语专题复习,Strategies for,Questions,of Details,英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题),推理判断题,(infer),猜测词义题,(the underlined word),阅读四大题型,事实细节题,questions of details,主旨大意题,(main idea),全国卷阅读考查细节理解题：,201,5,年,9,题,201,6,年,8,题,201,7,年,8,题,高考英语阅读理解题考查方式,Wh-,题,(who,what,when, where,why,how ),年代与数字考点,是非题,事件排序,三正一误，三误一正,1.,According to,the passage,when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)_?,2.,Whichofthefollowingstatements,is,correct/true,?,（,三误一正,）,3.Which of the following,is not mentioned,in,the text?（,三正一误,）,4,.,How much would,a couple with one child,pay for a closer viewing tour?,5,.,Which is,the right order,for people to use the bathing machine,?,常见设题方式：,1,、 细节题的题干分析,2,、细节题的解题方法,教学内容,事实细节题解题原则及解题步骤,解题原则,:,忠实于原文原句及全篇的逻辑关系,绝不能主观臆断。,解题步骤,:,Step 1:,在题干中选定,关键词,(,定位词,);,Step2:;,用,关键词,(1,到,2,个,),去文中寻找依据,Step3:,仔细阅读,找到的信息句及上下句,(,上下段,),对照选项,选出正确答案。,【2015,全国卷,I】21.,When,is the talk on,James Brindley,?,22.,What,is the topic of the talk in,February,?,23.,Who,will give the talk on the islands in the,Thames,.,30.,How,are the exhibits arranged at the,World of Dali,?,2014,全国,1】22.,When,will,the prize- giving ceremony,be held?,28,Why,does,the lion tamer,use a chair?,34.,What,is,Turins book,based on?,【2015,全国,I】25.,What,made the author s,getting up early worthwhile,?,2014,全国,I】26,. What,was the main reason for people to,kill passenger pigeons,?,1.,表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字等的数词,以及题干中出现的大写的名词。,2.,表示实体意义,指代一件具体事物的名词。,词义鲜明的动词，形容词，副词等。,Step1-,在题干中选定关键词,(,定位词,),定位词通常是哪些词,?,21. Where can we buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?,22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?,23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?,Step1-,在题干中选定关键词,(,定位词,),Visit Pacific Science Centers Store,Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located,（位于）,upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.,21.,Where,can we buy,a souvenir,at Pacific Science Center?,A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3.,C. At the Laser Dome.,D. At the Denny Way entrance.,Support Pacific Science Center,Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion,（热情）,for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.,22.What does,Pacific Science Center,do,for schools,?,Train science teachers.,B. Distribute science books.,C. Inspire science research.,D. Take science to the classroom.,Support Pacific Science Center,Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion,（热情）,for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.,23.What is,the purpose,of the last part of the text?,To encourage donations.,B. To advertise coming events.,C. To introduce special exhibits.,D. To tell about the Centers history.,题干设计,常常避开,原文中所用的词汇，而,用,其同义词,、,近义词,或,反义词,设题。,设题特点：,Not long ago. My wife, PJ, and I tried a new dietnot to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change.,原因,5,. Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?,A. To take special kinds of food,B. To respond to climate change.,C. To lose weight,D. To improve their health,同义词,1. Which play will be performed by the National Theater of China?,2. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?,3. When can you see a play in Hebrew?,4. What happened to Paris on a March day?,5. Why does Paris say she was lucky?,Practice 1.,请找出下列,5,个小题的,关键词,。,National Theatre Of China,Beijing | Chinese,This great occasion(,盛会,) will be the national theatre of chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.,Date & Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pm,21.,Which play,will be performed by the,National Theatre of China,?,A. Richard . B. Lovers Labours Lost,C. As You Like It D. The merchant of Venice,Deafinitely Theater,London l British Sign Language,（,BSL,）,By translating the rich and humorous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Definitely Theater creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.,Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm,22.What is,special,about,Definitely Theatre,?,A. It has two groups of actors,B. It is the leading theatre in London,C. It performs plays in BSL,D. It is good at producing comedies,Habima National Theatre,Tel Aviv l Hebrew,The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK,Date & Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm,23.,When,can you see a play in,Hebrew,?,A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 April,C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May,It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered (,发抖,)a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other well-Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.,Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. Pariss eyes rolled back, Taylor says. She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.,It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die . .,56.,What,happened to,Paris,on a,March day,？,A. She caught a bad cold,B. She had a sudden heart problem,C. She was knocked down by a ball.,D. She shivered terribly during practice.,“I Know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. Most people dont survive this. My team saved my life”,Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly .,2.,Why,does,Paris,say she was,lucky,？,A. She made a worthy friend.,B. She recovered from shock.,C. She received immediate CPR.,D. She came back on the softball team.,Program cost,$200 application fee + $ 400 per week (1-4 weeks), and $ 200 per week after this. This includes accommodation, meals, management, direction, training, and airport pickup.,Several different projects are available, including:,* Childrens Project,*,Farming Project,* Teaching Project,The GVN Foundation is the fund-raising arm of Bamboo. To learn more about any of these amazing opportunities, please see the following link to bamboos website and click on “more details” at https: / ghana/ .,2.,迂回提问法,【,解析,】答案为,C,。,根据文章细节内容，计算公式为：,200+400,4+200,=2,000,Degree,We offer a wide choice of bachelors degrees for international students, which includes: Arts Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. Bachelor of Music and Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens. For further information: degwaikato. ac. nz,Tuition Fees,Tuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year. For further information: tuiwaikato. ac. nz,Accommodation You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat, which will cost about $100 a month with other regular living costs of about $150 a month for one person. For further information: avewaikato. ac. nz,27.Youhavetopayatleast_ayearifyoustudyat theUniversityofWaikato.,A. $5,250 B. $8,000 C. $9,000 D. $11,000,小试牛刀,5000+100,12+150,12=8000,3.,Over the years my grandparents notice dramatic changes in their community. Every year more farmland was destroyed to build larger and larger homes. As real estate (,地产,)prices rose, many of their neighbors sold their little homes and land. Soon theirs was the only small house surrounded by a sea of mansions. My grandparents built and lived in a small 600-square-foot cottage for most of their adult lives. Lots of family members encouraged my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didnt want a bigger one. They loved their little house and were content with what they had,25. The communitys changes include all the following EXCEPT that _,A. many mansions were built there,B. many neighbors sold their houses,C. the houses became more expensive,D. people built more farmland,技巧：排除法,They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence(,便士,) to hire a machine and an attendant(,侍者,). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.,Which is the right order for people to use the bathing machine？,a. Changing into bathing clothes.,b. Getting out of the bathing machine,c. Paying 2 pence.,d. Getting into the bathing machine,e. Being taken down the beach,f. Getting into the water,A. d, e, a, b, f. B. c, d, a, e, b, f,C. c, d, e, a, b, f D. d. a. e. b. f. c,解题思路：,先找出,最早,的一个时间和事件，把它作为事件发生的具体点，然后使用,排除法,将范围一一缩小，从而快速地选出正确答案,解题步骤,:,Step 1:,在题干中选定,关键词,(,定位词,);,Step2:;,用,定位词,(1,到,2,个,),去文中寻找依据,Step3:,仔细阅读,找到的信息句及上下句,对照选项,选出正确答案。,Practice makes perfect!,May you succeed in your studies!,Thank you!,