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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,“,介词,+,关系代词”定语从句专讲,in/with/on/by+ which/whom,“,介词,+,关系代词”,in/with/on/by+ which/whom,1,单个介词,+,关系代词,(whom, which),介词确定依据,a,依从句中的动词,形容词,名词与介词的固定搭配而定,b,依先行词与从句中动词的关系及所表达的含义而定,The two thing of which they felt very proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.,A harvester is a man who is harvesting or a machine with which we harvest crops.,2,复杂介词,+,关系代词,(which, whom, whose),常用复杂介词,:,as a result, at the back of ,because of, in front of, in the middle of, at the bottom of, on the top of, at the foot of,注意,:,但含有介词的短语动词一般不能拆开,如,look after, be made of, take part in, look forward to,等。,例：,The babies (who/whom) the nurses,look after,look strong and happy.,There is a great pain in my right foot,because of which,I can only limp along.,They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which,sat an old man.,3,单个介词,+,关系代词,(which, whose)+,名词介词要依介词与关系代词后的名词的搭配习惯而定,He lived in London for three months,during which,time,he learned some English.,Our English teacher,with whose help,we have made great progress in English, has completed thirty years of teaching.,4,the+,名词,+of+,关系代词,(which, whom),结构中的名词和后面的关系代词有所属关系,This is the book,the cover of which,is designed by Mr Jones.,=This is the book,whose cover,is designed by Mr Jones.,=This is the book,of which the cover,is designed by Mr Jones.,5,部分词汇,/,结构,+of+,关系代词,部分词汇,/,结构,:,1,all, both, none ,neither ,either, many, most, few, several, enough, half, some, any , one, two, three, the majority, a number, the youngest,2,数词,(,基数词,序数词,百分数,分数,)+,名词,3, the+,形容词最高级,/,比较级,Here are two pairs of socks,either of which,you may choose.,The football team has 15 members ,the oldest of whom,is 25 years old.,沙场练兵,1,The house,_ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.,A the roof of which B which roof,C the roof of whose D that roof,2, I decided to write about Chaplin, one of _ films I had seen several years before.,A whose B whom C that D which,3,There are two small rooms in the house,_ serves as a kitchen.,A the smaller of which B the small of which,C the smaller of them D the smaller one,4, He fell from his horse, as a result of _ he could not go to work.,A that B which C whose D whom,5,The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad.,A of which B which of,C of them D of that,6,American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.,A who B as C about which D with whom,7, The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.,A of which B during which,C from which D for which,8, I work in a business_ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.,A how B which C where D that,9, Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way.,A it B that C this D which,10, A fast food restaurant is the place, _ ,just as the name suggests , eating is performed quickly.,A which B where C there D what,11, Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place.,A when B where C what D which,12, What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.,A the way B in the way that,C in the way D the way which,13,I can think of many cases_ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.,A why B which C as D where,14, Ill show you a store _ you may buy all _ you need.,A in which; that B where; which,C which; that D that ;that,15, Many people who had seen the film were afraid of to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.,A that B by which C which D in which,16,There are two buildings,_ stands nearly a hundred feet high.,A the larger B the larger of them,C the larger one D the larger of which,17,The English play,my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.,A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which,
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