小学介词讲解选编ppt课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,介词来上课啦,第十一讲,介词来上课啦第十一讲,1,The dog is_,home,_,2 p.m.,.,It is cutting a cake _,a knife,.,at,at,with,地点介词,时间介词,方式介词,The dog is_ home _ 2 p.m,2,国家、城市用,in,在中国,in,China,在沈阳,in,Shenyang,在房子里,in,the house,在,里面,国家、城市用in在中国in China在沈阳in Sheny,3,一,.,地点介词,1.,at the village , at home, at the corner of the street,.,_,2.,in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space,，,in the room,_,表示,小地方,或,某一点,位置用,at,表示,大地方,或表示,在,里面,用,in,一.地点介词1.at the village , at ho,4,A,B,C,on,under,between,D,near,behind,E,beside,F,后面,在,附近,ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEb,5,outside,在,外面,outside the school gate,在学校大门口外边,站起来,Stand up,！,The cat is climbing,up the tree.,up,向上,outside 在 外面outside the scho,6,on,in,under,fall off/,down,from,the tree,oninunderfall off/down from th,7,The man is the bus.,The driver is the bus.,in front of,in,the,front of,The man is,8,in,the morning,in,the afternoon,in,the evening,at,noon,在午时,at,night,在夜间,in the morningin the afternoon,9,二、时间介词,1.,at,six oclock,at,noon,at,that time,at,half past three,at,mid-night _,2.,on,Sunday,on,New Years Day,on,March 21,st,on,the afternoon of May 1,on,a cold morning,_,3.,in,the morning,in,a week,in,a month,in,May,in,1998,in,a century,_,表示点钟或具体一点时间用,at,表示,具体的某一天或,某一天,的上午、下午、晚上,用,on,。,表示,表示周、月、季节、年,大于一天的时间用,in,或,泛指的,上午、下午、晚上。,二、时间介词1.at six oclock, at no,10,在周日,on,Sunday,在周日早上,in,Sunday morning?,on Sunday morning,具体某一天的上午，下午，晚上，要用,on,on,用于星期、某天，某一天的上午，下午，晚上,on March 8,在,3,月,8,号,注意：在表示时间时，下列情况下一般不用介词。当词组里有：,next,，,last,，,this,，,that,，,tomorrow,，,yesterday,，,every,，,all,，,the day before yesterday,和,the day after tomorrow,时，前面,不用介词。,eg.,在明天只能说,tomorrow,，不能说,in tomorrow,在周日on Sunday在周日早上in Sunday mor,11,I was born _,June,1,1992,.,I was born _ Childrens Day.,I was born,_,June,1992,.,I was born,_,1992,.,好郁闷啊,!,分不清,了耶,!,in,in,on,on,I was born _ June 1,1992.I,12,1.,常用的还有：,for,，,after,，,before,，,fromto,等。,eg. How long have you learned English?,For about five years.,（,for,后接时间段）,2. before,在,之前，,after,在,之后,I go to school,before,7:00 oclock.,I go to school,after,7:00 oclock.,表示,时间,的其他介词,3. fromto,从,到,We go to school,from,Monday,to,Friday.,1. 常用的还有： for ， after，before，f,13,二、难点精析：,掌握下列介词短语,1,）同意,_ 2,）要求,_,3,）擅长,_ 4,）因,而著名,_,5,）担心,_ 6,）对,感兴趣,_,7,）在,前面,_ 8,）在度假,_,9,）帮助做,_ 10,）上交（作业）,_,11,）随便吃,_ 12,）准时,_,13,）从,到,_ 14,）在,之间,_,15,）寻找,_ 16,）与,不同,_,17,）出发到,_18,）等待,_,19,）讨论,_ 20,）赶上,_,21,）在,的顶端,_,22,）下来,_ 23,）从,出来,_,上车,_,穿上,_,打开（开关）,_,下车,_,脱下,_,关闭,_,_the tree,（多指树外之物）在树上,eg. The bird is_ the tree.,_ the tree,（多指树本身之物）在树上,eg. There are many apples _ the tree.,agree with,be worried about,in front of,ask for,be famous for,be interested in,help with,on holiday,hand in,help yourself to,on time,fromtoo,between and,look for,be different to/from,leave for,wait for,talk about,catch up with,at the top of,be good at/do well in,get off,put on,get on,take off,turn off,turn on,get/come down,get out of,in,on,in,on,二、难点精析：agree withbe worried ab,14,IV.,考考你自己,一、你能正确使用介词,on/ at/ in,吗？试试看！,_ holiday _ Monday morning _ November the first,_Tuesday _ the weekend _ 7:30,_ home _ school _ night,_ Guangzhou _ January/ Feb./ March,_ 2010,on,on,at,at,at,at,at,in,in,in,on,on,IV.考考你自己ononatatatatatinininon,15,二、请用适当的介词,in,，,on,，,at, for,填空。,1.My birthday is _ the first day of February.,2. My mother always makes noodles_ the weekend.,3. In England many shops are closed_ the evening.,4. I usually get up _ six thirty.,5. I usually go to swim _ Sunday morning.,6. It starts _ November.,7. We are all _ holiday _ May Day.,8.,the afternoon of May 5th, we visited the old man.,9. Look at those birds_ the tree.,10. Whats this _ English?,11. Hurry up! Were late _the class.,12. They will leave,London,on,at,in,at,on,in,on,On,in,in,for,for,on,二、请用适当的介词in，on，at, for 填空。onat,16,三、选择填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。,( ) 1. I am sure you can catch up,the others.,A. at B. from C. with D. to,( ) 2.Is there a river,the house,？,A. to B. of C. in D. behind,( ) 3. Mr Webb comes,Britain.,A. at B. from C. in D, to,( ) 4. My grandfather is standing,the dog and the desk.,A. between B. next to C. over D. for,( ) 5. It,s cold outside. Please,your warm clothes.,A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up,( ) 6. They went to Shanghai_ a ship.,A. by B. at C. on D. under,C,D,B,A,B,C,三、选择填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。CDBABC,17,( ) 7. Sometimes I go to school,foot.,A. by B. in C. on D. with,( ) 8. He often helps his mother,the housework.,A. on B. with C. in D. by,( ) 9. There is a map,China on the wall.,A. with B. on C. in D. of,( ) 10. My mother can,t find her handbag. She is looking,it now.,A. at B. after C. for D. to,( ) 11. Count,one,ten.,A. from, by B. from, to C. to, to D. at, to,( ) 12. It,s time,supper.,A. at B. in C. on D. for,C,B,D,C,B,D,( ) 7. Sometimes I go,18,人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，,明辨是非的能力。,所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，,古人说“书中自有黄金屋。,”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，,培养逻辑思维能力；,通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，,培养文学情趣；,通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。,有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，,给我们巨大的精神力量，,鼓舞我们前进,。,人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，,19,小学介词讲解选编ppt课件,20,