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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,中国英语教师网,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*, 1Where did you go on vacation?,Unit 1Where did you go on vac,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点一,simple past tense,(,一般过去时,),grammar,考点一simple past tense (一般过去时)gr,一,、,用法,：,1.,表示,过去某个时间,发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如,He,went,to work by bus,yesterday,.,When,I,saw,her, she was reading.,She,has lived,in Xian,since,she,came,here.,：,last week, in 2012,yesterday,ago,等以及,when,since ,by the time,等引导的时间状语从句中,一、用法： He went to work by bus y,规则动词,过去式,的构成,构成规则,原形,过 去 式,一般在动词原形末尾加,-ed,work,play,work,ed,play,ed,结尾是,e,的动词加,-,d,hope,live,hop,ed,liv,ed,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先,双写,这个,辅音字母,，再加,-,ed,stop,trip,stop,ped,trip,ped,结尾是“,辅音字母,+y,”,的动词，先变“,y,”,为“,i,”,再加,-,ed,study,worry,stud,ied,worr,ied,worr,ied,规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过 去 式一般在动词原形末尾,不规则动词过去式的变化,不规则动词表,1.A-A-A,型（无变化的动词）,cut-cut-cut,let-let-let,hit-hit-hit,put-put-put,cost-cost-cost,hurt-hurt-hurt,read/rid/-readred-readred,2.A-A-B,型（现在式和过去式同形）,beat-beat-beaten,3.A-B-A,型（现在式和过去分词同形）,come-came-come,become-became-become,run-ran-run,4.A-B-B,型（动词的过去式与过去分词相同）,（,1,）词尾的“,d”,变为“,t”,或词尾是“,n”,加“,t”,build-built-built,lend-lent-lent,send-sent-sent,spend-spent-spent,burn-burnt/burned-burnt/burned,learn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned,mean-meant-meant,（,2,）把原形变为,aught,及,ought,的变化（如果原形有,a,则是,aught,，无,a,则是,ought,）,buy-bought-bought,不规则动词过去式的变化不规则动词表,bring-brought-brought,think-thought-thought,fight-fought-fought,catch-caught-caught,teach-taught-taught,（,3,）,eep,变,ept,或过去式、过去分词含有,/e/,音的动词,keep-kept-kept,sleep-slept-slept,sweep-swept-swept,leave-left-left,say-said-said,meet-met-met,spell-spelt-spelt,smell-smelt/smelled-smelt/smelled,hold-held-held,feel-felt-felt,（,4,）其他,dig-dug-dug,find-found-found,stand-stood-stood,understand-understood-understood,get-got-got,sit-sat-sat,spoil-spoilt-spoilt,have/has-had-had,sell-sold-sold,tell-told-told,hang-hanged/hung-hanged/hung,hear-heard-heard,make-made-made,pay-paid-paid,lay-laid-laid,lie,（说谎）,-lied-lied,lose-lost-lost,bring-brought-broughtthink-th,shine-shone/shined-shone/shined,win-won-won,shoot-shot-shot,5.A-B-C,型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）,（,1,）,in,、,im,的变化（,i-a-u,型）,sing-sang-sung,ring-rang-rung,begin-began-begun,drink-drank-drunk,swim-swam-swum,sink-sank-sunk,（,2,）在动词原形后加,n,或,en,构成过去分词,ow,及,aw,的变化（过去式以,ew,结尾，过去分词以,wn,结尾）,draw-drew-drawn,know-knew-known,throw-threw-thrown,blow-blew-blown,grow-grew-grown,fly-flew-flown,元音是,i,的开音节的变化（过去分词以,en,结尾）,drive-drove-driven,rise-rose-risen,ride-rode-ridden,write-wrote-written,give-gave-given,其他,shine-shone/shined-shone/shin,中考演练,28. The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it,.,（,13,年中考）,A. invents B. invented,C. is invented D. was invented,29.Anewclub_inourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithasmanymembers.,（,12,年陕西中考）,A.starts B.isstarted,C.hasstarted D.wasstarted,24. On May 22, a Han taxi driver,an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.,（,14,中考）,A. sent B. sends C. is sending D. has sent,中考演练28. The mobile phone has i,考试热点二：,不定代词的构成及用法,anyone anybody,（否定句、疑问句中）,某人,；,（肯定句中）,任何,人,anything,（否定句、疑问句中）,某事情或某东西,；,（肯定句中）,任何事情或任何东西,some,any,no,every,thing,body,one,考试热点二：不定代词的构成及用法anyone anybod,不定代词的用法,：,some,thing, somebody, someone,any,thing, anybody, anyone,no,thing, nobody, no one,every,thing, everybody, everyone,等,。,它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。,不定代词的用法：,考点一：复合不定代词,受形容词修饰时，形容词应放在,它们后面,。,anything,special,something,interesting,考点一：复合不定代词受形容词修饰时，形容词应放在它们后面。,考点二,.,含,some-,和,any-,的复合不定代词间的用法区别,跟,some,和,any,的区别一样,含,any-,表“,某事；某人，某地,”,一般用于,疑问句、否定句,中，,，,但表示“,任何人；任何事，,”时，,可用于肯定句,。,考点二.含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别 跟,含,some-,表示“,某事；某人，某地,”,一般用于,肯定句,，但是,期望得到对方肯定回答,时，也可以用于,疑问句,。,I meet someone interesting today.,我今天遇见了一个有趣的人。,Would you like something to eat?,你想要什么吃的？,含some- 表示“某事；某人，某地”一般用于肯定句，但是期,考点三：由,some, any, no, every,构成的复合不定代词作主语时，,都看作单数，其谓语动词用单数,第三人称形式,。除,no one,以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词,。,Something,is,wrong with my watch.,Everyone want,s,to win.,Nobody know,s,the boys name.,There,is,something for everyone at Green Park.,考点三：由some, any, no, every构成的复合,（,）,May I have a talk with you ,sir? (2011,陕西,21,题,),Ive got,important to tell you .,A .nothing B. anything,C. something D. everthing,( ) 1By the way, is there _ in todays newspaper?,A. something new o B. anything new,C. new something D. new anything,( ) 2 I will do_for my motherland.,（,15,原创,A anything B. many C. much D. something,考点演练,B,B,A,（ ）May I have a talk with yo,考试热点四,too many,too much,much too,+,可数名词复数,+,不可数名词,+,形容词或副词,( ) There is _ junk food here , and it is _ terrible.,A. too much, too much B.much too , much too C. too much ,much too D. much too, much too,考试热点四too many+可数名词复数+不可数名词+形容词,重点短语回顾,重点短语回顾,go to the beach,go to the mountains,visit my teachers,go,on,vacation,go to summer camp,visit museums,stay at home,去夏令营,待在家里,去爬山,去海滩,参观博物馆,去度假,拜访我的老师,go to the beachgo to the mount,Revision,为某人买某物,当然,似乎做某事,去购物,为考试做准备,大部分的时间,我很无聊,buy sth,for,sb,/,buy sb sth,seem,to do,of course,go,shopping,study,for,tests,most of the time,I am,bored.,Revision为某人买某物buy sth for sb/,Revision,到达,决定做某事,做决定,尽力做某事,尝试做某事,在过去,喜欢做某事,四处走走,arrive,in/at;get to;reach,decide to,do,make a decision,try to do,try doing,in the past,enjoy,doing,walk around,Revision到达arrive in/at;get to;,Revision,太多人,太多水,因为，由于,一点点,足够多的钱,做某事足够开心,一碗的,向上走,too many people,too much water,because of,a little,enough money,happy enough to do,a bowl of,walk up,Revisiontoo many peopletoo muc,Revision,拍照,沿途,等待某人,山顶,如此,以至于,上上下下,尝起来美味,相当多,take photos,along the way,wait for sb,top of the hill,so. that.,up and down,taste delicious,quite a few,Revision拍照take photosalong the,巩固提高,( )1.-Do you have_to say for yourself?,-No,I have_to say.,A .nothing;something B.everything;anything . C anything;nothing,( )2.Paul and I_tennis yesterday. He did,much better than I.,A.play B.played C.are playing,( )3.I didnt go to the mountains _the bad,weather.,A.so B.because of C.because,( )4.,This kind of book is _ for children to read.,A. enough well B. enough good,C. well enough D. good enough,C,B,B,D,巩固提高( )1.-Do you have_,( )5.Do you enjoy_photos?,A.to take B.taking C.takes,( )6.Its cold, so we decided_at home.,A.to stay B.staying C.stayed,( )7. The famous writer is expected to,on time.,A get to B arrive C arrive in D reach,( )8. -Where did Jenny go on vacation?,-She went_.,A. somewhere warm B. anywhere warm,C. warm somewhere,B,A,B,A,( )5.Do you enjoy_ph,How often do you exercise?,Unit 2,How often do you exercise?Unit,考试热点梳理,考试热点梳理,always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever,never,从不,从未,很少,几乎不,有时,经常,常常,通常,一般,总是,100%,0%,频率副词,alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshar,a week,Mon.,Tues.,Wed.,Thur.,Fri.,Sat.,Sun.,once,a week,twice,a week,three time,s,a week,four time,s,a week,every day,a weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sa,考题演练,1.,（,14,年陕西副题第,57,题）我们每周游泳一次,We go swimming (,once a week,),2.He is new here,he,knows his neighbours.,A hardly B often,C usually D sometimes,考题演练1.（14年陕西副题第57题）我们每周游泳一次,考点二,How often,How soon,How long,How far,How many,How much,多久一次，,提问频率，常用,always usually often ,sometimes once ,twice,等回答,用一般现在时,多久，常用,in+,时间来回答，常用一般将来时,多长时间，常用,for+,时间或,since+,过去的时间来回答，常用现在完成时,提问距离,提问数量的多少，常跟可数名词复数,提问数量的多少，常跟不可数名词,考点二How often多久一次，提问频率，常用 alwa,考试演练,23._canIgetthebookifIorderittoday?,Inaweek.,A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany,1_doesyoursisterwritetoyourparents?A.Howmany B.Howoftenc.Howlong D.Howfar,2._doesittakeyoutofinishyouhomeworkeveryday?A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch,A,B,A,考试演练ABA,考点三,be good for/at/with,的区别,be good for sb/sth,对,有益,/,有好处,be good at sth/doing sth,擅长于某物,/,做某事,be good with sb,擅长于与某人打交道,考点三be good for/at/with的区别,中考演练,1. Im _ playing chess.,2. He is _ the children.,3.,参加各种有益的活动有利于你的发展,.,Its,your department to take part in different kinds of good activities,good for,good with,good at,中考演练,考点四,although,虽然；尽管,例如：,Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.,我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。,注意,：,although,引导的从句,不能,与,but,however,连用，类似的用法还有,though ,even though,。,考点四,1._ he is ill, _ he goes to school.,A. Although, but B. /, /,C. Although, / D. But, although,2.,Im not very strong, _ I usually exercise .,A. because B. and C. although,考试演练,考试演练,spend /cost/pay take,的用法区别,spend,v.,花 费；消耗,人,+spend time/ money,on,sth,花时间,/,钱到某物上,人,+spend time/ money,doing,sth,花,.,做某事：,例如,:How did you spend your summer vacation?,你是如何度过暑假的？,I spent 5,yuan,on,this book.,这本书花了我五十元。,考点五,考点五,spend,的主语必须是,人,，而,spend ,on sth,.,意为“买某物花了,钱,”,。,spend +,时间,+(in),doing,意为“花费多少时间来做某事”。可以与,it takes sb. some time to do sth.,来进行句型转换。,It,takes sb. some time,to do,sth.,意为“花费某人,时间来做某事”。,pay,的主语必须是,人,，而“花钱买某物”为,pay for,。,cost,的主语则为物,spend 的主语必须是人，而spend on sth.,1. They spend too much time _ the report.,A. writing B. to write,C. on writing D. write,2. - Will you please _ for my dinner,Peter?,- Sure!,A. spend B. pay C. take,3. It _ me too much time to read this,book.,A. takes B. spends C. pays,A,B,A,巩固提高,1. They spend too much time _,重点短语回顾,重点短语回顾,课文短语集萃,1.,帮着做家务活,2.,看电视,3.,购物,4.,洗碗,5.,读书,6.,游泳,7.,爬山,8.,在周末,9.,看电影,help with housework,Watch TV,go sho,pp,ing,do the dishes,read books,go swi,mm,ing,go to the mountains,on weekends = at the weekend,go to the movies,课文短语集萃1. 帮着做家务活help with hous,课文短语集萃,10. next week,11. every day,12. once a week,13. twice a week,14. three or four times a week,15. three to four times a week,16. how often,17. how come,18. have dance lessons,一周一次,每天,下周,一周两次,一周三次或四次,一周三到四次,多久一次,怎么会这样,上舞蹈课,课文短语集萃 一周一次,课文短语集萃,19. have to,20. too busy,21. read English books,22. drink milk,23.,对,有好处,24. How many hours,25. askabout,26. free time,27. fifteen percent,读英语书,太忙,必须，不得不,喝牛奶,be good for,几个小时,询问,关于,闲暇时间,百分之十五,课文短语集萃 读英语书,课文短语集萃,28. not at all,29. be surprised,30. the answer,to,the question,31. its +adj. for sb. to do sth,32. such as,33. spend,34. a 16-year-old boy,35. the United States,36. stay up late,37. more than,问题的答案,对,感到惊讶,根本不,对,来说做某事,例如,花费,spend on sth./ in doing sth.,一个十六岁大的孩子,美国,熬夜到很晚,over,超过，多于,课文短语集萃 问题的答,Revision,我最喜欢的节目,一周两到三次,熬夜不睡,至少,上床睡觉,我可能一个月去一两次电影院。,my favorite program,two or three times a week,stay up late,at least,go to bed,I go to the movies,maybe once or twice a month.,Revision我最喜欢的节目my favorite pro,Do the translation , please.,对,有好处,对,有害,去露营,一点也不,四到六次,做某事的最好方法,例如,花费,做,sth/,在,sth,上,be good for sb/sth,be bad for sb/sth,go camping,not,at all,four to six times,the best way to do sth,such as,spend on sth,/,doing sth,Do the translation , please.对,问题的答案,保持健康,最受欢迎的,它有益于身心健康。,the answer to the question,keep healthy,the most popular,It is healthy for the mind and the body.,问题的答案 the answer to the quest,看牙医,我有空,多于，超过,少于,see a dentist,I am free.,more than,less than,看牙医see a dentistI am free. mor,练习题巩固,练习题巩固,巩固练习,1.Idontknow_hewillgethere.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howmany2.“_doeshetakethismedicine?”“Twiceaday.”A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften3.“_haveyoubeenatthisfactory?”“Ihavebeenheresince1993.”A.WhenB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Whattimea,B,D,B,巩固练习 1.Idontknow_,4. She usually _ much time,shopping in the supermarkets.,A. spends B. takes C. pays,5. He likes English. He spends lots of,time _ (read) it every day.,6.How often does he exercise?,_.,A. He is twelve B. He exercises by bus,C. Twice a week D. About one hour.,7. Mike is a _boy. He does exercise every day.,health B. unhealthy,C. healthy D. healthily,A,reading,C,C,4. She usually _ much t,8. Mary tries _ a lot of vegetables.,A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. drink,9. Katrina reads English books three _ four times a week.,A. at B. in C. to D. of,10._ he is ill, _he goes to school.,A Although; but B. /; /,C. Although; / D. But; although,11.,Xiao Zhang _ watches TV. He likes surfing the Internet.,A. hard ever B. hardly ever,C. doesnt hard ever D. doesnt hardly ever,B,C,C,B,8. Mary tries _ a lot,易错点练习,( )1.Tom studies _. He _plays with his friends.,A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly,C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard,( )2. _do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.,A.How many B. How much,C. How long D. How often,易错点练习( )1.Tom studies _,英语,新课标（,RJ,）,Unit 1,易错点针对训练,( )3. The children are so exicted that they can_,speak.,A. hard B. hardly,C. difficult D. difficultly,( )4. It is very important _ English well.,A. learning B. to learn,C. learn D. learned,( )5. Helping others _ us feel very happy.,A. make B. making,C. to make D. makes,B,B,D,英语新课标（RJ）Unit 1 易错点针对训练(,英语,新课标（,RJ,）,Unit 2,易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练,(,)1.,_ did you spend doing your homework,last night?,For half an hour.,A. How often B. How many,C. How much,D. How long,(,)2. He is young, _ he is brave.,A. though,B. although,C. but,D. /,D,C,英语新课标（RJ）Unit 2 易错点针对训练易错点,英语,新课标（,RJ,）,Unit 2,易错点针对训练,(,)3. The children are so excited that they can,_speak.,A. hard,B. hardly,C. difficul,t,D. difficultly,(,)4.,Let,s get the,answer,_ the question.,OK. Lets start.,Afor,Bwith,Con,Dto,(,)5.,If you _ for your favorite TV programs,you,will feel sleepy.,Astay up,Bset up,Cstay at Dpick up,B,D,A,英语新课标（RJ）Unit 2 易错点针对训练(,一、句型转换,1.The boy drinks milk,once a day.,(,对划线部分提问）,_ _ does the boy drink milk?,2. I sleep,eight,hours at night.(,就划线部分提问）,_ _ _ _ you sleep at night?,3. Does your father go to work by car,？（做否定回答）,_, _ _.,4. He,watches TV,twice a week .(,画线提问,),_ _ he _ twice a week?,5.,My father often,reads newspaper,after supper .,(,画线提问,)_,_ _ fatheroften _ after supper?,How often,How many hours do,No he doesnt,What does,do,What does your,do,一、句型转换How oftenHow many hour,二,、,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1,、,His eating habits are _(health).,2,、,My mother wants me _(eat) more fruit.,3,、,How often _ they _ (do) their homework?,4,、,His father likes reading _(magazine).,5,、,Here are the _ (result) of the exam.,6,、,My mother goes to Beijing _(two) a year.,7,、,-What kind of _(dance) do you learn?,-I learn swing dance.,healthy,to eat,do,do,magazines,results,twice,dance,二、用所给动词的适当形式填空healthyto eatdod,8,、,I _ (hard) ever see him now.,9,、,Do you want _(watch) TV?,10,、,My mother often _(go) shopping on Sundays.,11,、,He often spends time _(play) football.,12,、,The boy,was _ at the _ news.(surprise),hardly,to watch,goes,playing,surprised,surprising,8、I _ (hard) ever see him n,homework,1.听写两个单元的重点短语,2.完成练习册的习题,homework1.听写两个单元的重点短语,
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