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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,十大词类,1,十大词类1,n.名词:表示人或事物的名称,Our monitor,is reading a novel written by Dickens.,Alice is,our monitor,.I invite,our monitor,to dinner.,Alice,our monitor,will attend the conference.,We elected her,our monitor,.,Our monitor is talking to a,woman,writer.,2,n.名词:表示人或事物的名称Our monitor is,n.名词:表示人或事物的名称,Our monitor,(主语)is reading a novel written by Dickens.,Alice is,our monitor,(表语).I invite,our monitor,(宾语)to dinner.,Alice,our monitor(同位语),will attend the conference.,We elected her,our monitor(宾语补足语),.,Our monitor is talking to a,woman,(定语)writer.,3,n.名词:表示人或事物的名称Our monitor(主语,Pron.代词:代替名词、数词等,I bought these books,so theyre mine and I teach them myself.,I,bought,these,books,so theyre,mine,and I teach,them,myself,.,I,(主语),bought,these(定语),books,so theyre,mine,(表语)and I teach,them(宾语),myself(同位语),.,4,Pron.代词:代替名词、数词等I bought thes,Adj.形容词,We love our beautiful school.,Our school is beautiful.,We want to make our school more beautiful.,5,Adj.形容词We love our beautiful,Adj.形容词,We love our,beautiful,(定语)school.,Our school is,beautiful(表语),.,We want to make our school more,beautiful(补语),.,6,Adj.形容词We love our beautiful,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词,We should constantly review our lessons.,The doctor is treating the patient who is seriously ill.,They are getting on very well with each other.,I must be off now because I have much work to see to.,7,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词We should c,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词,We should,constantly,review our lessons.,The doctor is treating the patient who is,seriously,ill.,They are getting on,very,well with each other.,I must be,off,now because I have much work to see to.,8,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词We should c,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词,We should,constantly(状语),review our lessons.,The doctor is treating the patient who is,seriously(状语),ill.,They are getting on,very(状语),well with each other.,I must be,off,(表语)now because I have much work to see to.,9,Adv.副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词We should c,Num.数词,Eight plus zero is eight.,One fifth of the workers have worked for eight years.,10,Num.数词Eight plus zero is eigh,Num.数词,Eight,(主语)plus,zero,(宾语)is,eight(表语),.,One fifth,(主语)of the workers have worked for,eight(定语),years.,11,Num.数词Eight(主语)plus zero(宾语,Verb.动词,We appreciate what you have done for us.,Time and tide wait for no man.,Mr.Brown is an excellent engineer.,The situation seems quite normal in my opinion.,She has been studying English for scores of years.,We should be modest and honest.,12,Verb.动词We appreciate what you,Verb.动词,We,appreciate,(及物动词)what you have done for us.,Time and tide,wait,(不及物动词)for no man.,Mr.Brown,is,(系动词)an excellent engineer.,The situation,seems,(系动词)quite normal in my opinion.,She,has been,(助动词)studying English foe scores of years.,We,should,(助动词)be modest and honest.,13,Verb.动词We appreciate(及物动词)wh,Art.冠词:名词的泛指和特指,This poem was written by a peasant and the peasant came from Henan province.,He is an engineer and the engineer teaches at Qinghua University.,14,Art.冠词:名词的泛指和特指This poem was,Prep.介词,The man stood there in silence.,The man is in silence.,The man in silence is a new-comer of our class.,15,Prep.介词The man stood there in,Prep.介词,The man stood there,in silence,.,The man is,in silence,.,The man,in silence,is a new-comer of our class.,16,Prep.介词The man stood there in,Prep.介词,The man stood there,in silence(状语),.,The man is,in silence(表语),.,The man,in silence(定语),is a new-comer of our class.,17,Prep.介词The man stood there in,Conj.连词,The boys and girls are working hard at school and at home because they know what they study for.,The boys,and,girls are working hard at school,and,at home,because,they know,what,they study for.,18,Conj.连词The boys and girls are,
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