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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1 Weve got lots of apples.,Module 4 Healthy food,Unit 1 Weve got lots of appl,Game Time,fruit,vegetables,meat,food,drink,Game Timefruitvegetablesmeatfo,Fruit guessing:,Magic cards,There are many pictures about fruit.Can you guess what I have got?,Please ask me“Have you got any?”.,Remember:,Fruit guessing:There are many,orange(,s,),m,e,lon(,s,),apple(,s,),We have got some,fruit,some blueberr,ies,some grape,s,orange(s)melon(s)apple(s)We ha,Guess the vegetables I have got.,vegetables,Guess the vegetables I have go,Rabbits like them very much.Theyre usually orange.And theyre full of nutrition(,营养丰富,),but kids dont like them.,carrot,s,My favourite food,Have we got any carrots?,Rabbits like them very much.T,They are round,and theyre not delicious(,可口,)but nutritious(,有营养的）,.Children dont like them because they taste terrible(,难吃的,).Sometimes they can even make you cry(,哭,).,o,nion,s,Have we got any?,They are round,and theyre no,Theyre red,，,and they look like red apples.But theyre not fruit,but a kind of vegetable.They are delicious and full of nutrition(,营养,).,tom,a,to,es,tom,a,to,/a:/,Have we?,Do you love me?,Theyre red，and they look like,Theyre grown in the field(,田地,).And theyre widely used(,广泛应用于,)as fast food like KFC.They can be made into chips.And Western people(,西方人,)like them very much.,potato,potato,es,Theyre grown in the field(田地,potato,potatoes,tomato,tomatoes,Can you tell me some vegetables?,potatotomatoCan you tell me so,Look at these meat.Can you say the names of these meat?,chicken,beef,Look at these meat.Can you sa,juice,milk,water,Can you tell me some drinks?,juicemilkwaterCan you tell me,Look at the pictures and talk about them.,Look at the pictures and talk,Label the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box.,candy fruit meat vegetables,fruit,candy,meat,Label the food and drink in th,vegetables,vegetables,apple,orange,fruit,meat,Label the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box.,candy,chocolate,chicken,beef,apple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water,apple orangefruitmeatLabel the,vegetables,tomato,bean,carrot,potato,water,milk,juice,tea,coffee,cola,vegetablestomatobean carrotpot,Put,apple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water,in different boxes.,food,fruit,vegetables,meat,apple,orange,s,s,tomato,potato,carrot,bean,es,es,s,s,beef,chicken,drink,water,juice,milk,coffee,cola,tea,Put apple,bean,beef,carrot,carrots,juice,water,milk,an orange(,橙子,),an apple,beef,chicken(,鸡肉,),tomatoes,potatoes,chickens(,小鸡,),orange(,橙汁,),Countable,(,可数名词）,_,Uncountable,（不可数名词）,_,Put the words into the correct column.,carrots,juice,water,milk,tomatoes,an apple,beef,chicken,chickens,potatoes,an orange,orange,carrotsjuicewatermilkan orange,可数名词与不可数名词,普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫,可数名词,。可数名词分为个体名词,(,表示某类人或事物中的个体，如,worker,farmer,desk,factory,等,),和集体名词,(,表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如,people,family,等,),。,可数名词与不可数名词 普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以,如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫,不可数名词,。不可数名词分为物质名词,(,表示无法分为个体的物质，如,meat,rice,water,milk,orange,等,),和抽象名词,(,表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如,work,homework,time,health,friendship,等,),。,如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：,1.,一般的名词词尾直接加,-s,。如：,book books room rooms,house houses day days,可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，,2.,以,s,ss,ch,sh,x,结尾的名词，在词尾,加,-es,。如：,bus buses glass glasses,watch watches,dish dishes box boxes,3.,以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾的名词，要先将,y,改,为,i,再加,-es,。如：,city cities body bodies,factory factories,2.以s,ss,ch,sh,x 结尾的名词，在词尾,4.,以,f,或,fe,结尾的名词，要将,f,或,fe,改为,v,再,加,-es,。如：,half halves leaf leaves,knife knives wife wives,5.,不规则变化。,child children,man men woman women,policeman policemen,(,规律：,man men),4.以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再,tomato tomatoes,potato potatoes,初中英语以,o,结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加,-es,，其余的加,-s,，如：,photo photos,foot feet tooth teeth,oo,变成,ee,sheep,Chinese,Japanese,单、复数同形,变复数时词形不变,people,单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；,people,的复数形式,peoples,通常指,多个民族,。,tomato tomatoes,不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语,时，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：,The food is very fresh.,食品很新鲜。,2.,有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。如：,water(,水,)waters(,水域,),orange(,橘汁,)oranges(,橘子,),3.,很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，意义大多不发生变化。如：,fruit fruits food foods,fish fishes hair hairs,不可数名词 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语,How many _(sheep)are there on the,hill?,2.There is some _(food)in the basket.,3.The baby has only two _(tooth)now.,4.There is a lot of _(water)in the bottle.,5.There are five _(people)in his family.,6.Lets take _(photo),OK?,7.I have lots of _(tomato)here.,8.The _(leaf)on the tree turn yellow.,Practice,sheep,food,teeth,water,people,photos,tomatoes,leaves,How many _(sheep)are,9.The _(child)are playing games on,the playground now.,10.Their _(dictionary)look new.,11.I see you have a few white _(hair).,12.They are _(woman)doctors.,13.Can you give me some bottles of _,(orange),please?,14.There are many _(fox)in the,picture.,15.I would like some apple _(juice).I,am very thirsty.,children,dictionaries,hairs,women,orange,foxes,juice,9.The _(child)are pl,Listen and check the food and drink Betty and her mother have got.,apples juice beans,milk beef oranges,carrots potatoes chicken,tea coffee tomatoes,cola water,Listen and check the food and,Look at the video and answer the question.,Look at the video and answer t,They have got,four,kinds of things,.,(chicken,orange juice,coffee,tea),Look at the video and answer the question.,How many,kinds of things,have they got?,They have got four kinds of th,1.Theyve got some milk.,2.They havent got any meat.,3.They havent got any coffee.,4.They have got some cola.,5.They havent got some tea.,Listen and decide true or false.,1.Theyve got some milk.Liste,Read and complete the table.,Things Tonys family has got at home,Things Tonys family hasnt got at home,Food,Drink,chocolate,apple,orange juice,tea,meat,oranges,coffee,chicken,cola,Read and complete the table.Th,Talk about Tonys shopping.,-Has he got any chicken?,-No,he hasnt.,Talk about Tonys shopping.-,Complete the passage.,Tony and Tonys dad go shopping for food and drink.They havent got any _,They get some _.They have got some _ and _.They havent got any _.They have got some _.They have got some _ for Mum.They havent got any _._ is bad for Tony.They havent got some _.,meat,chicken,orange,cola,Cola,tea,chocolate,apples,orange juice,coffee,Complete the passage.Tony,True or False,some juice,a milk,some tomato,a beef,a glass of juice,a apple,a chicken,a melon,some potatos,(T),(F),(T),(F),(F),(F),(F),(T),(F),some milk,some tomatoes,some beef,an apple,some chicken,some potatoes,True or Falsesome juice a appl,some,和,any,可用作形容词，都意为“一些”，用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。,那么这两个词之间有什么区别呢？,some,和,any,I have _ books in English.,They cant see _ juice in the bottle.,Has Amy got _ friends at school?,Can I drink _ water,Mum?,We can ask _ questions in our Chinese class.,some,any,any,some,some,some和any可用作形容词，都意为“一些”，用来修,意为“一些”时，,some,常用于肯定句，,any,常用于否定句和疑问句。但当,any,意为“任何一个（一些）”，起强调作用时，用于肯定句中。,If there is any trouble,please let me know.,如遇到麻烦,请告诉我。,在表示请求、建议或期望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中，要用,some,，此种情况多用于,Can I.?/Would you like.?,的句型中。,意为“一些”时，some常用于肯定句，any常用于,Have we got a/any?,Yes,weve got one/some,No,we havent.,Look at some pictures and discuss.,Have we got a/any?Yes,we,No,we havent.,Yes,weve got one/some,Have we got a/an /any?,Has he/she got?,Yes,he/she has got,No,he/she hasnt.,No,we havent.Yes,we,What have they got?,What have they got?,Suppose(,假如,)a friend is coming for dinner.You and your family are talking about the food and drink.,A:Mum,Tom is coming,for dinner.Have we,got any?,B:Yes,we have got,some,A:Have we got any?,B:No,we havent.But,we have got,A:Thanks,Mum.,Suppose(假如)a friend is comin,用适当的单词形式填空。,Too much _(,巧克力,)is bad for your healthy.,Help yourself to some _(,西红柿,).,Please give me a kilo of _(,牛肉,).,There is _(,一个,)onion in the bag.,The rabbits love eating _(,胡萝卜,).,chocolate,tomatoes,beef,an,carrots,Exercises,用适当的单词形式填空。Too much _(,We have got some _,（果汁,).,Apples,pears are _,（水果,).,Has he got a bottle of _(,牛奶,),？,They havent got _(,一些,)beef.,He _(,喝,)the water.,juice,fruit,milk,any,drinks,We have got some _（果汁).,Homework,1.Remember all the new words and expressions weve learned today.,2.Write something about what you have got and what you havent got.,Homework 1.Remember all the n,
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