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Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesWordstonoteNewWordsPhrases1.mysterious2.normally3.induce4.confront5.influential6.foster7.likewise8.withstand1.interactwith2.peaceandquiet3.theveryspiceoflife4.havesomethingincommon5.seekout6.beenchantedby7.bestimulatedby8.beimmersedin1.Activereading1:ResourcesWorActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesmysteriousadj.adj.fullofsecrets神秘的Translatethefollowingsentences.1.Exotic,mysterious,fascinatingChinafromtimeimmemorialhastantalizedtheimaginationofWesternmen.自远古以来，奇特、神秘、迷人的中国就激起了西方人的幻想。2.我们居住的大地孕育着神秘的恐怖。Thelandweliveinyetnursesmysteriousterror.More2.Activereading1:Resourcesmysmysteriousadj.Matchthephraseswithcorrectwords.1.the_styleofWilliamBlake威廉布莱克的神秘威廉布莱克的神秘风格格2.Forme,standingbeforethetempledoorasthesunrosewasa_experience.旭日旭日东升，我站在神殿升，我站在神殿门前，体前，体验到油然而生的敬畏之情到油然而生的敬畏之情.3.A_lightcamefromthedesertedhouse.废弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光。弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光。Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesmysteriousmystical指神秘的，同时引起惊奇和好奇、而且难以解释或无法理解的。指神秘主义的，理智无法理解、感官不能接触的精神现实或含义的;难以理解的，神秘的。mysticalmysticalmysterious3.mysteriousadj.MatchtheActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesnormallyadj.adj.inmostsituationsorcases通常，按照惯例Translatethefollowingsentences.1.Investigationsnormallytaketheformofapreliminaryexamination.研究工作通常包括初步验证。2.出席人数一般只包括实际登记参加会议的人。Attendancefiguresnormallyincludeonlythepeoplewhoactuallyregisterfortheconvention.4.Activereading1:Resourcesnorinducev.v.tocausesomething,esp.amentalorphysicalchange引起、导致Identifythemeaningabout“induce”.1.Certainchemicalscaninduceundesirablechangesinthenervoussystem.一些化学物质能在神经系统中引起一些不良变化。2.OneoftheprincipalobjectswastoinducetheenemytoreinforcehisItalianarmies.在此行动中我们主要目的是引诱敌人增援意大利。Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources引起v.引诱v.5.inducev.v.tocausesomethiActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesconfrontv.v.todealwithadifficultsituation正正视、面、面对、处理理Completethesentences.Thedifficultiesthatconfrontsusconfrontedwithconfrontthemwithfocus,clarity1._seeminsuperable.我们面临的困难似乎是不可克服的.2.When_theevidenceofherguilt,sheconfessed.她面对罪证供认不讳。3.Wewill_andcourage.我我们将目将目标集中地、立集中地、立场鲜明地、勇敢地迎接明地、勇敢地迎接这些挑些挑战。6.Activereading1:Resourcesconinfluentialadj.a.abletoinfluencethewayotherpeoplethinkorbehave探身、弯腰、斜靠探身、弯腰、斜靠Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources有影响力的报纸aninfluentialnewspaper与有权势的政客交好standwithaninfluentialpolitician在倡导科学方法改革方面更有影响的是弗朗西斯培根。MoreinfluentialinurgingareformofthemethodsofsciencewasFrancisBacon.MoreTranslatethefollowingphrasesorsentencesintoEnglish.7.influentialadj.abletoinflinfluentialadj.1.Aninfluentialfactor2.Graphicdesign(图案案设计)playsanincreasinglyinfluentialpartinsocietiesdominatedbymassmediaandsusceptible(敏感的敏感的)toskillfulpackaging(装潢装潢).3.Heisveryinfluential.Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesReplacetheunderlined“influential”withotherexpressions.critical/importantimportantlikethesuninthemidsky如日中天8.influentialadj.1.AninflueActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesfosterv.v.Tohelpsth.todevelopoveraperiodoftime;promote培养；鼓励；促培养；鼓励；促进Identifythemeaningof“foster”indifferentsituations.1.Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities.2.Weshouldfostercapitalinvestmentinareasneedingdevelopment.3.Allthesepublicityandpromotionaleventshelpedfosteraninnovationandtechnologycultureinthecommunity.促促进鼓励鼓励培养培养More9.Activereading1:ResourcesfosActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesfosterv.Usethegivenwordstoreproducethesentencesweanalyzedjustnow.1.culturalexchange,foster,friendlyrelations,nations.2.foster,capitalinvestment,development3.promotionalevents,foster,innovation,technologyclick1.Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities.click2.Weshouldfostercapitalinvestmentinareasneedingdevelopment.click3.Allthesepublicityandpromotionaleventshelpedfosteraninnovationandtechnologycultureinthecommunity.10.Activereading1:Resourcesfos1.Byhisownmarriage,whichhappenedsoonafterwards,headdedtohiswealth.同同样，在这以后不久，由于他结婚，他又增加了一笔财富。Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourceslikewiseadv.adv.inthesamewayorinasimilarway同同样地地2.Thestockholderboughtsharesinthecompanyandadvisedhisclientstodo.股票经纪人购买了这家公司的股票，并且建议他的客户也照也照这样做。3.,wevefoundthatspendingtimeondesignprovidesmorevaluetotheproductdesignprocessthantesting.类似地似地，我们发现将时间和金钱花费在产品设计进程中，比花费在测试上会带来更多价值。Befamiliarwiththepositionof“likewise”insentences.likewiselikewiseLikewiseclickclickclick11.Byhisownmarriage,withstandv.Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesv.tobestrongenoughnottobeharmedordestroyedbysomething承受住；对付Matchthecollocationsof“withstand”toitstranslation.withstand thelure/temptationwithstand hardshipswithstand stormwithstand therigoursoftheworldwithstand strain/pressurewithstand heat/hightemperature经受住暴风雨的袭击忍受艰苦经受住这个世界的考验经得住诱惑耐得住高温经得起张力/压力12.withstandv.Activereading1:Activereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesinteractwithTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.所有事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.2.ThesetrendswillreshapethewaytheChineseinteractwiththerestoftheworldoverthenextgeneration.这些些趋势会重塑中国人和外界将来的沟通方式。会重塑中国人和外界将来的沟通方式。tocommunicatewithoneanother,whileperforminganactivitytogether相互交流、互动13.Activereading1:ResourcesintActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcespeaceandquietTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.Andanyonefavoringthetranquilidle,willfindpeaceandquietinthewideoutdoors.任何喜爱田园般的恬静生活的人，都会在广阔的野外找寻到平静与安宁。2.去去远离城市生活的偏僻村庄，享受不受干离城市生活的偏僻村庄，享受不受干扰的宁静吧！的宁静吧！Pleaseenjoyundisturbedpeaceandquietinisolatedvillagesremotefromtownlife.thecalmquietsituationinwhichyouarenotannoyedbynoiseorotherpeople静静谧、安静、安静14.Activereading1:ResourcespeaActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesthe(very)spiceoflifetheextrainterestorexcitementoflife安静Appreciatethefollowingepigrams.1.生命的多彩在与交友。生命的多彩在与交友。Thespiceoflifeistobefriend.2.Stressisthespiceoflife.压力是生活的调味品。Epigram15.Activereading1:ResourcestheActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourceshavesomethingincommontohavethesameinterestsoropinionsassomeoneelse与某人有共同点Combinethefollowingsentencesintoone.clickhavesth.incommon它它们的共同之的共同之处是把是把娱乐和学和学习的机会的机会结合在一起。合在一起。1.Theyhavesomethingincommon.2.Theycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething.Whattheyhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething.16.Activereading1:ResourceshavActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesseekoutTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.Atalkerisattractedtosomeonewholikestolisten,oranaggressivepersonalitymayseekoutamorepassivepartner.健谈的人对于喜欢倾听的人来说很有吸引力，敢作敢为的人想要找一个相对温顺一点的伴侣。2.2.我我们寻个僻静的地方，去痛哭一个僻静的地方，去痛哭一场吧。吧。Letusseekoutsomedesolateshade,andthereweepoursadbosomsempty.tofindsb.orsth.Bylookingfortheminadeterminedway(下决心)找到17.Activereading1:ResourcesseeActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesbeenchantedbytobeattractedverystrongly着迷于，陶醉于着迷于，陶醉于Findsimilarphraseswhichalsoexpressthemeaningof“beenchantedby/with”.beintoxicatedwithbefascinatedwithbedrunkwithbecaughtbybeenrapturedbybeobsessedbybesteepedin/intobeindulgedin/into18.Activereading1:ResourcesbeActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesbestimulatedbytobeencouragedby被刺激Translatethefollowingsentences.1.Thewidersenseofpatriotismtothecountrycouldonlybestimulatedbytheinvasionfromtheoutsideforces.只是在面对异族入侵时，传统意义上的爱国情感才能被激发出来。2.StimulatedbytwoWorldWars,thecommunityunderstandsveryfullythefoolishusesforwhichaircraftcanbeexploited.由于受到两次世界大战的刺激，公众非常充分地认识到，人们会用飞机去做多么愚蠢而荒唐的事。19.Activereading1:ResourcesbeActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesbeimmersedin/intoTranslatethefollowingphrases.深陷于丑闻陷入债务之中沉浸在幸福的回忆中陷入沉思中debthappymemoriesmeditationscandalbeimmersedinspendingmostofthetimedoingsthorthinkingaboutsth.沉浸于，深陷于20.Activereading1:ResourcesbeActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resourcesbeimmersedin/intoTranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.Modernchildrenaresoimmersedintheelectronicmediathattheyhavelittleornoawarenessofthemarvelousworldtobediscoveredinbooks.如今的孩子们如此沉迷于电子媒体，他们很少或者根本不了解书中所能发现的神奇世界。DiscussionTowhatdegreedoyouagreewiththisstatement?21.Activereading1:ResourcesbeUsefulexpressionsMore1.发现一个神奇的仙境1.discoveramysteriouswonderland2.从现实世界中解放出来2.liberatefromtherealworld3.生活的调味品3.theveryspiceoflife4.与其说是机会毋宁说是威胁4.appearmoreasathreatthananopportunity5.与他人交流5.interactwithotherpeople6.步出前门6.stepoutofthefrontdoor7.超越周遭的环境7.lookbeyondtheimmediatesurroundings8.壮观景象8.thestrikingvistasActivereading2:ResourcesActivereading2:Resources22.UsefulexpressionsMore1.发现一个神奇Usefulexpressions9.从经典小说到最近出现的9.rangefromtheclassicstothemostrecent10.思考别样的人生10.reflectontheotherlives11.痴迷于11.beenchantedby12.感觉被排除在外12.feelexcluded13.调动情感13.stimulateonesemotions14.对我们的生活方式产生很大的影响14.supremelyinfluentialinthewaywelive15.睡前故事15.bedtimestory16.一直到16.allthewaythroughtoMoreActivereading2:ResourcesActivereading2:Resources23.Usefulexpressions9.从经典小说到最近出现Usefulexpressions17.对所具有的神奇的支配力17.amysticalpowerthatsth.possessoversb.18.发现人生真谛18.discovertherealmeaningofourlife19.摆脱困惑和无意义 19.getoutofconfusionandmeaninglessness20.深陷于需求和被动中20.beimmersedinneedsandpassivities21.创造了某个术语21.coinaterm22.全垒打书籍22.homerunbooks23.击出全垒打23.hitahomerunActivereading2:ResourcesActivereading2:ResourcesMore24.Usefulexpressions17.对 所具Usefulexpressions25.得分25.scorepoints26.已在垒上的选手26.runners(whoare)alreadyonabase27.带来愉悦和满足27.inducepleasureandsatisfaction28.疯狂地寻求 28.desperatelyseektodo29.重复体验某种感觉29.reproducethemarveloussensation30.遏制某种渴求30.withstandthehungertodoActivereading2:ResourcesActivereading2:Resources24.跑完四个垒24.runroundthefourbasesofthediamond25.Usefulexpressions25.得分25.scoInformationrelatedActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesTheGrapesofWrathTheFourthHandCancerWardForWhomtheBellTollsOurManinHavanaTheTimeTravelersWifeSalmonFishingintheYemen26.InformationrelatedActivereadTheGrapesofWrathActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesMoreJohnSteinbeckFileNotableawardFeb27,1902;Salinas,CaliforniaDec12,1968;NewYorkNovelistWarcorrespondentTheGrapesofWrathEastofEdenOfMiceandMen(novella)ThePulitzerPrizein1940andtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1962BornDiedOccupationNotablework27.TheGrapesofWrathActivereadTheGrapesofWrathActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources The Grapes of Wrathfocusesonapoorfamilyofsharecroppers,theJoads,drivenfromtheirOklahomahomebydrought,economichardship,andchangesintheagricultureindustry.Inanearlyhopelesssituation,partlybecausetheyweretrappedintheDustBowl,theysetoutforCaliforniaalongwiththousandsofotherOkiesinsearchofland,jobsanddignity.More28.TheGrapesofWrathActivereadTheGrapesofWrathActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources themigrantlaborproblemintheGreatDepressionofthe1930sWidespreadchargesofobscenitybannedandburnedinBuffalo,NewYork;EastSaintLouis,Illinois;andKernCounty,California.ControversyaclassicinAmericanliteraturetranslatedintoseverallanguages,includingFrench,German,ChineseandJapanese.anintegralpartoftheschoolcurriculuminAmericasincetheendofWorldWarII.29.TheGrapesofWrathActivereadTheFourthHandJohnIrvingFileNotableawardsMar2,1949;Exeter,NewHampshireNovelistScreenwriterTheWorldAccordingtoGarpAPlayerforOwenMeanyAcademyAwardforBestAdaptedScreenplayBornOccupationNotableworksActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesMore30.TheFourthHandJohnIrvingFilTheFourthHandActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources WhilereportingastoryfromIndia,PatrickWallingford,aNewYorktelevisionjournalist,hashislefthandeatenbyalion.DorisClausen,amarriedwomaninWisconsin,wantstogivePatrickherhusbandslefthandafterherhusbanddies.PatrickquicklyfallsinlovewithDoris.Jr.Doris,however,willnotreturnPatrickslove,andonlyallowshimtotouchherintimatelywithherlatehusbandshand,nowPatricks.Oneyearafterthesurgery,Patricksbodyrejectshishand.Beingvisitedrepeatedly,DorisagreestomarryPatrickataGreenBayPackersgame.31.TheFourthHandActivereadingCancerWardActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesAsemi-autobiographicalnovelbyRussianauthorAleksandrSolzhenitsyn,publishedin1967,andbannedintheSovietUnionin1968.ThenoveltellsthestoryofasmallgroupofcancerpatientsinUzbekistanin1955,inthepost-StalinistSovietUnion.ItexploresthemoralresponsibilitysymbolizedbythepatientsmalignanttumorsofthoseimplicatedinthesufferingoftheirfellowcitizensduringStalinsGreatPurge(大清洗).32.CancerWardActivereading1:RForWhomtheBellTollsErnestHemingwayFileNotableawardsBornOccupationNotableworksActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:ResourcesMoreDiedJuly21,1899;OakPark,IllinoisJuly2,1961;Ketchum,IdahoNovelist,correspondentTheSunAlsoRisesFarewelltoArmsForWhomtheBellTollsTheOldManandtheSeaPulitzerPrizeforFiction,1853NobelPrizeinLiterature,195433.ForWhomtheBellTollsErnestForWhomtheBellTollsActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources toldprimarilythroughthethoughtsandexperiencesofRobertJordan,anAmericanwhotravelstoSpaintoopposethefascistforcesofFranciscoFranco,acharacterinspiredbyHemingwaysownexperiencesintheSpanishCivilWar.RobertJordanwasorderedtotravelbehindenemylinesanddestroyabridge,usingtheaidofagroupofguerrillaswhohavebeenlivinginthemountainsnearby.graphicallydescribesthebrutalityofcivilwar.34.ForWhomtheBellTollsActiveOurManinHavanaActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources JamesWormold,avacuum-cleanersalesman,takestheoffertoworkfortheBritishsecretserviceinHavana.Forlackofanyrealinformation,hedeceivesthembyclaimingthathehasanetworkofagents.Londonthensendshimasecretary,BeatriceSevern,andaradioassistant.Onarriving,Beatriceannouncesthatshehasorderstotakeoverhiscontacts.HerfirstrequestistocontactthepilotRal.Underpressure,WormolddevelopsanelaborateplanthatwouldeventuallyresultinthedeathofRaul.Buttohissurprise,Raul,arealpilot,hasanaccidentanddiesonhiswaytotheairport.BeatriceandWormold,trytosavehisfictional,nowrealagentsfromgettingkilled35.OurManinHavanaActivereadinTheTimeTravelorsWifeActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources The Time Travelers Wife(2003):thedebutnovelofAmericanauthorAudreyNiffenegger.Story:alovestoryaboutamanwithageneticdisorderthatcauseshimtotimetravelunpredictably,andabouthiswife,anartist,whohastocopewithhisfrequentabsencesanddangerousexperiences.36.TheTimeTravelorsWifeActiveSalmonFishingintheYemenActivereading1:ResourcesActivereading1:Resources PaulTorday(1946-):BritishwriterSalmonFishingintheYemen:2007Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse Prizeforcomicwriting;the Waverton Good Read Awardin2008.TheinspirationforthenovelstemmedfromTordaysinterestinbothflyfishingandtheMiddleEast.Fromthesetwostrands,heweavesapoliticalsatirethatcentresaroundtheworldofpoliticalspinmanagement.File37.SalmonFishingintheYemenAc38.38.
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