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2020 届南通名师高考英语原创模拟试题（三）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes.B.Hewantstofindashoemaker shop.C. He wants to find the police station.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the post office.B. In the airport.C.Inthetravelagency.3. What does the woman actually convey?A. She is busy.B. She doesn t like volleyball.C. She is unwilling to accept the invitation.4. What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Couple.C. Classmates.5. When does the conversation take place?A. Before a meal.B. Over a meal.C. After a meal.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What s the man s job likely to be?A. A taxi driver.B. A traffic policeman.C. A bus driver.7. How will the woman pay her bill?A. By card.B. By cash.C. By Alipay.听第 7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the woman think about cycling to work?A. It is inconvenient.B. It is beneficial.C. Itistiring.9. Where are the two speakers most likely to be standing?A. In the street.B. In the graduation ceremony.C.Atacarexhibition.10. Who is the woman?A. She is the mans girlfriend.B. She is the mans daughter.C. She is the mans colleague.听第 8段材料，回答第11至 14题。11.When will the woman most likely fly to Paris?A. This Sunday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.12.How much money will be returned to the woman?A. 127 euros.B. 101.6 euros.C. 25.4 euros13.What does the woman think of the penalty?A. Reasonable.B. A little bit high.C. Unacceptable.14.How many working days will the refund be returned to the woman s account?A. 3.B. 4.C. 7听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15.Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. On the phone.C. In a hotel.16.What information does not have tobe providedwhen trying tomake a reservation?A. The number of diners.B. The time of dinner.C.The identityofdiners.17.Where does the woman want to be seated?A. Far away from the kitchen.B. By a window.C. With a view of outside.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18.In addition to enjoying beautiful scenery, what else canyou experience in thenational parks?A. Adventures.B. Physical culture.C. Life skills.19.How many parks are there altogether across the country?A. 61.B. 419C. 480.20.Why is it hard to take a hiking at Zion national Park?A. Canyon walls can be up to 1000 meters high.B. Canyon walls can be 12-13 feet wide.C. Travelers have to hike through a cold, shallow river.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The formerBP executivehas faced increasingpressureto step down aftera steadydeclinein the companys market value,_ is now a quarterof what itwas whenhe took the top job.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who22. As I checked the criticalsample,my tremblinghand betrayedmy nervousnessthatthe result _my worst fears: I had been fooling myself.A. had confirmedB.would confirmC. confirmedD. willconfirm23. Apple has announced it will launch its own credit card next month, _ the company continues toposition itself as a services and software provider.A. unlessB. whileC. asD. until24. Conservationists _on setting aside natural reserves for the wildspecies they are trying to protect during the past decade.A. focusedB. focusC. have focusedD. had focused25. The initialconcern_theirdemand foran extra15bna year by 2025 wasunrealisticwas quicklydrowned outby largeamounts of evidenceof a broken system.A. whatB. whetherC. ifD. that26. While summer doesnttechnicallystartuntilJune 21,thewarmer temperaturesand long sunny days mean that sunscreen season is in full _.A. swingB. bloomC. chargeD.force27. In 2016, I wrote a book,After 9/11，about my experiences and _of overa dozen of my former classmates.A. thatB. thoseC. the oneD. ones28. Parenting has been called the long-term investment. Its one of the most complexand challenging jobsyoullfaceinyourlifetime -and alsothemost _inthe end.A. rewardingB. demandingC. reasonableD. sensible29. When given in an insincere way, praise can make children afraid to take risks_not being at the top of their parents praise.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. for fear ofD. withregard to30. _ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother s Day poems I d written for herin the 1960s.A. HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden31. The 1919 Addison Act was a revolution, which required that a surveyof housing needs _ by all local authorities .A. would conductB. conductC. must be conductedD. be conducted32. A growingnumber of familydoctorsareworkingfewerhoursto avoidhuge pensiontaxes, _ already overworked surgeries are making fewer appointments forpatients.A. to meanB. meantC. meaningD. having meant33. The police did not _permission for the march the second timeauthorities have rejected a protest request following a ban on the Saturdayassembly in Yuen Long.A. holdB. requireC. grantD. issue34.A fire consumed NotreDameCathedral,_ thelegendaryGothicchurch smainspire along with parts of its majestic roof.A. bringing downB. turning down C. putting downD. taking down35.Atfirst,Evewasexcitedtoinheritthefarm,butitsoon provedtobe _ she couldn tafford,which wouldexhaustherfortuneinhand.A. a black sheepB. a dark horse C. a white elephantD. a cold fish第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InApril2019,theUS CustomsandBorderProtectionbegandroppingoffasylum-seekersin Las Cruces, New Mexico: a city of about 100,000justan hour fromthe US Mexico border.36 more than 1,600 peoplewho show up on your doorstepis not easy,but that s37 what Las Cruces did and they are 38 to do it today.39 nearly $600,000 in city council funding and 40donations, Las Cruces has been able to provide temporary 41 . Not only that, the majority of the community has offered42 acceptance to these folks who have few 43 and nowhere else to go.Steve Ramirez, an employee in the city communications office, said:“Acts of44 and compassionhappen every day in Las Cruces.”Without being asked, community residents began 45 campaignsto collect theirown clothingandfood andeven46theirown homesand businessestoasylum-seekers. Some47at the housing facility themselves; others worked aslanguage interpreters and office workers48travel documents. Doctors provided medical services and lawyers assisted withlegal issues, all free of49.For people who know thefolks of Las Cruces, this outpouring of50wont comeas a51.A 9-year-oldboy once helda lemonade 52to raise money forhissickgrandfatherover spring break. The community was in favor of the family, and went beyond theboys 53 of $120, raising almost $30,000.Robert Paquette, a local resident whowas once 54 as a teenager, has raised tens of thousands of dollars to pay for foodand clothing for the homeless population in town.“Las Cruces is the55place in America because Las Crucens care to the coreabout hospitality,” said two residents who nominated( 提名 )the city.“We offera hand to our neighbors and we live by the mantra (口头禅 ) mi casa, es su casa( 我家就是你家 ) . ”36.A. ProtectingB. AcceptingC. MeetingD.Welcoming37.A. actuallyB. exactlyC. hardlyD.generally38.A. continuingB. affordingC. offeringD. hoping39.A. In terms ofB. Owing toC. Thanks toD.Accordingto40.A. dependentB. crucialC. definiteD. generous41.A. arrangementB. measureC. housingD. solution42.A. widespreadB. unconditionalC. secretD.steady43.A. possessionsB. donationsC. dreamsD. clothes44.A. guiltyB. kindnessC. consentD. conscience45.A. promisingB. hostingC. controllingD.considering46.A. building upB. clearing upC. opening upD.making up47.A. instructedB. inspiredC. negotiatedD.volunteered48.A. processingB. packagingC. picturingD.picking49.A. dutyB. chargeC. damageD. interest50.A. griefB. emotionC. pleasureD. kindness51.A. surpriseB. strengthC. sourceD. strategy52.A. stageB. stepC. standD. store53.A. numberB. goalC. totalD. value54.A. meanB. disabledC. toughD. homeless55.A. nicestB. largestC. happiestD. quietest第三部分 :阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分 ,满分 30 分 )请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeaWorld San Antonio Vacation PackageDive into the deep sea excitement of SeaWorld with the SeaWorldSan Antonio Vacation Package, which includes the SeaWorld SanAntonio & Aquatica(水上乐园 ) Three Day Flex Ticketand threenightslodgingatyourchoiceofhotelsinthearea.Starting atPackage Includes 3 Nights Accommodations in your choice of over 10 hotels. Seaworld San Antonio & Aquatica San Antonio 3 Day Flex Ticket $168 per adult*$ 20 per children above 6 years oldSan Antonio River Walk VacationExperience the beauty and culture, and attractions in SanAntonio with the relaxing vacation package, San Antonio RiverWalk Vacation, that includes 2 nights lodging and the Go RioSan Antonio River Cruises.Package Includes 2 Nights Accommodations in your choice of over 10 hotels. Go Rio San Antonio Narrated River Cruises $80 per adult*$ 40 per children above 6 years oldSix Flags Fiesta Texas Vacation PackageWhen planning your vacation in San Antonio, consider the SixFlags Fiesta Texas Vacation Package that comes with two nights lodging, admission to Six Flags Fiesta Texas, and a whole lotof family friendly fun!Package Includes 2 Nights Accommodations in your choice of over 10 hotels. Six Flags Fiesta Texas 1 Day Ticket $68 per adult* Free for kids under 1256. What do three vacation packages have in common? A. They all involve water travel.B. They are all about a trip to San Antonio.C. They all included 2 nights accommodations.D. Children under 8 are all free.57. Which place is the following scene most likely to come from?A. SeaWorldB. AquaticaC. Go RioD. Six Flags Fiesta TexasBIndiablasteda 113millionrocketintospaceyesterdayinan attempttobecomeonly thefourthcountry afterRussia,theUS and China toland an objectsafelyon the moon.Thousands gathered to watch Chandrayaan-2 take off from Satish Dhawan spacecentreinSriharikota,nearChennai, on a missiontoexplorethemoons southpole.Lastweek, the unmanned missionwas aborted 56 minutesbeforetakeoff.The IndianSpace ResearchOrganization(Isro)blamed a “technicalfault.Itwas laterreportedthat scientists had found a leak while adding helium(氦) to the rocketscryogenic(低温的 ) engine.Afterthelaunch,KailasavadivooSivan,the chairmanof Isro,saidtheagencysstaff had worked tirelessly to fix the fault and had“bounced back with flyingcolours”.“Itis the beginningofa historicaljourneyofIndiatowards themoon tocarryout scientific experiments to explore the unexplored,” Sivan said.Scientists in the control room applauded as the craft launched into space. Itwill spend 23 days orbiting the Earth before beginning a series of flights to takeit into lunar orbit. A lander is then due to reach the moons surface in earlySeptember. WithIndiaon the pointofbecoming theworld sfifthlargesteconomy,NarendraModisnationalistgovernmentiseager toshow offthecountry s strengthin security and technology.The primeministertweetedyesterday:“The launchofChandrayaan -2 illustratesthe power of our scientists and the determination of 1.3 billion Indians to scalenew frontiersofscience.EveryIndianisimmenselyproudtoday! ” Itwas, he added,a “fully indigenous(本土的 ) ” project, using Indian technology.Indialauncheditsfirstlunarprobein2008, and guided a spacecraftinto orbitaround Mars in2014. Itsspace programmes are famouslythrifty,and its Mars mission,Modi has joked, cost less than the filmGravity .Following the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 landing, the launch ofChandrayaan-2has renewed interestin returningto themoon. InJanuary,China landedthe Chang e 4 spacecraft on the previously unexplored far side of the moon, andin April the Israeli spacecraft Beresheet, the first privately funded mission tothe moon, crashed afterapparent enginefailure. Donald Trump has saidhe wants toput astronauts back on the moon by 2024.58. Whichofthefollowingwordhastheclosestmeaningas theunderlinedwordaborted ？A. called offB. take offC. put asideD. set off59. According to the passage, which of the following is true about Chandrayaan-2?A. It cost India 113million to launch it.B. It s the first lunar probe to explore the moons south pole.C. It was found a leak before its first launch.D. Its lander has successfully reached the moons surface .60. From the last paragraph, we can infer that_A. The launch of Chandrayaan-1aroused people s interest in exploring the moon.B. Chinahad neverexploredthe moon beforethelaunchof the Chang e 4 spacecraft .D. In the USA,one or more astronautsonce landed on the moon.CMore than 4 million people are trapped in deep poverty, meaning their incomeis at least 50% belowtheofficialbreadline,lockingthem intoa struggletoaffordthe most basic essentials, an independent study has shown.The SocialMetricsCommission alsosaid7 millionpeople,including2.3millionchildren,were affectedby whatitcalledpersistentpoverty,meaning theyhad beenpoor for at least two of the previous three years.The commission s chair, Philippa Stroud, a Conservative peer, said there wasa pressing need for concerted action on the problem.“It is time to look again atour approachtochildrenand toinvestinourchildrenas thefuture ofournation, ”she said.The commission, setup in2016 todevelop a new way of measuringpoverty,drawsits membership from across the political spectrum, including representatives fromthe Institutefor FiscalStudies,the Joseph RowntreeFoundationand thechildren scommissioner s office.It found that of the 14.3 million people in poverty, 4.5 million were in deeppoverty . This means a couple with two children would have an income of less than211a week afterhousingcosts,and a singleparent with one childlessthan101.50 .Althoughoverallrates of povertyhave changed relativelylittlesince2000-01,certaingroups such as children,childrenof loneparents,and pensioners haveseen hardship levelsrise since2013 as a result of austerity (紧缩 ) measures suchas the benefit freeze, reversing earlier downward trends, according to thecommission.There has been a dramatic rise in child poverty in families with three or morechildren since 2013-14. The commission sreport also confirms that disability isone of the strongest predictors of being in poverty. Nearly half of those livingbelow the breadlinelivein a householdwhere someone isdisabled.And in 2000, 54%of children in poverty lived in a family where an adult worked. That rose to 73%in 2 017-18. Even in families where all adults work full time, one in six childrenare in poverty.A spokesperson said:“Tackling poverty will always be a priority for thisgovernment. We want to build on our progress to ensure every family can thrive.That s why we ve raised the personal allowance(免税额) to take 1.74 million ofthe lowest paid out of income tax altogether and increased thenational livingwage to provide the biggest pay rise for low- paid workers in 20 years”.61. What can be learned about the Social Metrics Commission from the passage? A. It was founded in an effort to develop a new way of addressing poverty.B. It found more than two thirds of the poor were children.C. It is made up of different political groups across the country. D. It also found over 4 million were affected by persistent poverty.62. Which of the factors contributing to family poverty is NOT mentioned?A. Sickness.B. Disability.C. Many children.D.Single income.63. Which of the following may be approved by the chairman of the commission?A. There is an urgent need to hold a concert to collect money.B. Children should not be the target of abuse.C. Children are supposed to be the priority of getting rid of poverty.D. Income tax should be called off for the lowest earners.64. How does the last paragraph but one develop?A. By comparison.B. By giving examples.C. By analyzing causesD. By using figures.DWhen youre in middle school, the need to look cool outweighs any desire to getgood grades or please your parents. S
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