七年级下册英语期末试卷

初中生自主学习能力专项调研七 年 级 英 语 试 卷分值： 120 分时间： 100 分钟一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。1. What is Kittys trouble?A.B.( 读两遍 )C.2. What will the two speakers do this weekend?A.B.C.3.How does the girl go to school? A. B.C.4. What does the boy do to keep healthy?A.B.C.5. What does the man have?A.B.C.6.Whose purse is this?A. Kitty sB. Millie sC. Sandy s7.Where did the man go for his holiday?A. England.B. France.C. Japan.8.Why did the man say his trip was bad?A. Because it rained.B. Because he was ill. C. Because it was too hot.9.When will they arrive at the park?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:30 a.m.C.At 10:30 a.m.10.How often should the woman feed the goldfish?A. Three times a dayB. Twice a dayC. Once a dayB）听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（读两遍）听第 1 段材料，回答第11-12 小题。11.Where did the girl learn to use the computer last Sunday morning?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the restaurant.12. What did the girl and Jane do after lunch?A. They bought some books.B. They did some housework.C. They went home.听第 2 段材料 ,回答第 13-15 小题。13. Where are the man and the woman?A. On a bus.B. In a garden.C. By the sea.14. What does Mike want to do?A. To swim in the cold water.B. To take a walk to the water.C. To have a rest in the sun.15. What may happen after the talk?A. They will go for a walk together.B. They are going to do different things.C. One of them may fall ill.听第 3 段材料，回答第16- 20 小题。16. Why did the boy go on an outing by car last weekend?A. Because they didn t want to stay at home.B. Because his father bought a car and they were free.C. Because he finishes the homework.17. How long did it take them to get to the lake?A. 1 hour.B. Half an hour.C. 2 hours.18.What did they do first?A. They had lunch.B. They had a sunbath.C. They had a swim.19.Did it rain when they went back?A. Yes.B. No.C. I had no idea.20. When did they get back?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。21.readers came to the bookshop but onlygot the book.A. Thousands of; two hundredB. Thousand of; two hundredsC. Thousands of ; two hundredsD. Thousand of; two hundred22.knows anything about him because he never tells usabouthimself.A. Nobody; somethingB. Nobody; nothingC. Nobody; anythingD. Anybody; nothing23. nice music report it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a24.The cake tastes. So I want to eat another one.A. well enoughB. good enoughC. enough goodD. enough well25. Where does he live? He lives in Roomon thefloor.A. Three; thirdB. Three; threeC. Third; thirdD. Third; three26.My family went camping by the lake happily.goodtime we had yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a27.Alice isshortthe things on the table.A. too, to seeB. too, not to seeC. so, to seeD. too much, to see28.Pets are our best friends. I think goldfish areA. easily to look afterB.easytolookafterC. easily to look after themD.easytolookafter them29.You mustnt swim here. Look at the sign. It“No swimming”.Oh, Inotice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; dontB. writes; dontC. says; didn tD.writes;didn t30.camera is not as expensive as, but it works well, too.A. My, hisB. Mine, himC. My, himD. Mine, his31.He turned around, but he couldnt see.A. something unusualB.anythingunusualC. unusual anythingD. unusual something32.The policeHanting Hotel on the map and thenthe hotel for thelost money the other day.A. searched, searched forB. searched, searchedC. searched for, searchedD. searched for, searched for33.The shop on your right sellsclothes only.A. boy s and men sB. boys and mens C. boys and mansD. boys and mens34. I oftennoticelittleTommobilephone games at weekends. Justnow whenI walked past his room, I noticed himgames again.A. play; playingB. playing; playC. play; playD. playing; playing35. Nanjing is a beautiful city. I will visit ittime.A. twiceB. twoC. the secondD. a second三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, birds, sheep and so on, but do you know 36 these animals say things? First, let s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 37 , it runs away at once. Whenit runs, its tail moves up and 38 . When other rabbits see this ， they run 39 . Many other animals use this kind of40 . When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell41 bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in theair. It may tell other bees42 the food is. Some animals say things by makingsounds like a man does.43 , a dog barkswhen a stranger comes near.Some birdscanmake several44 sounds,each withits own meaning. In a word,every animalhas its 45 language.36.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where37.A. interestingB. dangerousC. enjoyableD. happy38.A. upB. againC. downD. on39.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. tooD. back40.A. wayB. movingC. language （语言）D. running41.A. the otherB. smallC. all theD. many42.A. whatB. howC. whereD. whose43.A. For exampleB. Very oftenC. As usualD. At first44.A. strangeB. interestingC. usefulD. different45.A. realB. ownC. easyD. old四、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下面内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。(A)Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? Before the babyfish comes out of the egg, it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough, it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its earsare hidden (藏 ) in the head.Somefisheat otherfish.The fishthateat plantshave smallermouths and teeth.dark on the top and light on the bottom.46.Fish start as.A. eggsB. fishC. foodD. plants47.While fish are swimming in the water， you cannot see their.A. topsB. headsC. eyesD. ears48.The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are.A. dark on the top and light on the bottomB. light on the top and light on the bottomC. fish eatersD. plant eaters(B)I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to do some work in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.What for? I asked.I m going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nickwas fascinated withstones and had collected many stones (石头 ) from allover. Im too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One DollarEach. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to theroad in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on thechair.Afterhalfan hour,nobody passed by. I walked tohim and asked him to go back,but he didnt.Anotherhalfhour later,a smallcar came down the road.I watched as Nick stoodup, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down（摇下） a window and read the sign.I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the manreach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I toldyou I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.49. Why didnt the writer help his son?A. Because his wife is better at making a sign.B. Because he d idn t know what to write.C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves.D. Because he didn t want his son to sell the stones.50.The underlined words was fascinated with mean .A. was far fromB. was afraid ofC. was famous forD. was interested in51.From the passage we know.A. the story happened in springB. the woman drove the car and bought the stoneC. Nick spent half an hour selling one stoneD. the writer might be moved (感动 ) by his son(C)LittleTommy wasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything tutors( 家 庭 教 师 ),cards,speciallearningcenters inshort,everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的 )school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on hisface. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room andstarted studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开 ) out all over the room andlittle Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down todinnerand as soon as he finishedeating,he went back tohisroom, withouta word.In no time he was backhitting the booksas hard as before. This went on for sometime, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on thetable and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to hersurprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity( 好奇心 ). She went to his room and asked,“Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)? ”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head,“No. ”“Well then,” she asked again.“WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said,“Well, on the first day of school, whenI saw thatman nailed( 钉 ) tothe plussign( 加号 ),I knew theywerentjoking.”52. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there.B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more.53.Tommys mother felt surprised that his son.A. was still the same as usualB. ate so much atdinnerC. kissed her hello after schoolD. worked hard butsaid little54.“Hitting the books” means “” in Chinese.A. 用功B. 捶书C.发泄D. 振作55.From the passage, we can infer (推断 ) that.A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking (误解 ) might do good sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their math五、词汇运用（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20分）A）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。56.Simon, please go and bring me some( 粉笔 ).57.No(麻烦 ) to others is kind of virtue(美德 ).58.Our city library has(百万 ) of books in it, you can borrow some.59.Can you help us find out the clothes of thesefa? ?m?n?60.Disco was popular in the twentieth( 世纪 ).61.Our eyes are the same size fromb ?.62.The old China went through lots of( 朝代 ).63.Alice( 决定 ) to enter the garden.64.We must learn to( 保护 ) ourselves when we are in danger.65.Listening to the exciting story always makes me(激动的 ).B） 根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空，词数不限。66.Who(teach) you English last year ?67.What will you do when you(be) free tomorrow?68.He went to school without(eat) breakfast this morning.69.Look, how(careful) the children are drawing!70.It s too(noise) outside. Please close the window.71.Mr Li(bring) us a lot of fun when he was our history teacher.72.Andy is always the first one(get) to the classroom.73.Who(reply) to my email the other day?74.It s very hot outside now. Most of the families keep theirwindows(open) at night.75.FindingDory gotover $1 millionworldwideand was Pixars(two)filmto cross this mark after 2010sToy Story 3 .六、首字母填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置，每空一词。A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said toher daughter, “Betey, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks（斑点）on thel 76 of the cabbages ( akindof vegetables). They are e 77of a kindof insect. They are very beautiful but very b 78for cabbages. This afternoonyou must l79 for all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, youwill h80us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.Bettydidn t think she coulddo itat once and in theend she f81 allabouti t. The mother fell ill for a few days and couldnt work in her garden. When shewas w82, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To hersurprise, the insects ate up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she b 83to cry.Then her m 84said to her,“we should never put off（推迟）what we have to dotoday till t 85 . And you must learn to deal（处理） with the bad things whilethey are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”七、任务型阅读（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容填写单词的适当形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置，每空一词 。Few children grow up without knowing or having a toy bear, but how much do you know about bears life?How do bears get food?Some large bears have claws(瓜子 ) about five inches long. They use the clawsto dig up roots(根 ) and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊 ) sometimesputs its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isnt easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.What do bears eat?Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when theycan get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals(海豹 ).What do you know about baby bears?Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. Thebabies are only a few hundred grams(克) at birth. But they grow quickly. A weeklater, the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes, they are big enoughto go up to trees for fun!根据短文内容，完成表格。How do bears get87 ?91do bears eats?What do you know about 92 bears?About Bears86The clawsofsome largebearsareabout88inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots and catch 89 .Its90forothersmallanimalsto findpolarhears when they put their claws over their noses and mouths.Roots, leaves of plants and meat.They are usually93in winter.They grow 94 and are big enough to go up to trees in95 .八、书面表达（共1 题；满分15 分）假如你是李丹， 请根据所给提示， 用英文写一篇推荐信，推荐王艳同学当选校优秀学生。1王艳， 16 岁；一个聪明的女孩。2学东西快，数学、语文、英语学得很好。擅长历史，对中国历史了解很多。3喜爱体育。篮球打得很好，是校篮球队的成员。4善良、勇敢，乐于助人。( 请列举2-3 个事例 )要求：词数80 左右（信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）内容包括以上要点。语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to recommend Wang Yan for the Best Student Award.We think that Wang Yan should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,Li Dan七年级英语期末试卷参考答案一、听力（本题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）15 CACCB610 ABABC 1115 BACCB 1620 BACAB二、单项选择 ( 本题共15 小题，每小题 1分，共15 分 )2125 ACBBA2630 BABCA 3135 BCDAD三、完形填空( 本题共10 小题，每空1 分，共 10 分 )3640 ABCCC4145 ACADB四、阅读理解（本大题共10 小题，每小题2 分，共20 分）4650 ADCCD5155 DCDAB五、词汇（本大题共 20 空，每空 1 分，共 20 分）56. chalk57. trouble58. millions59. firemens 60.century61.birth62. dynasties63. decided64. protect65.excited66. taught67. are68. eating69. carefully70. noisy71. brought72. to get73. replied74. open75. second六、首字母填空（本大题共10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）76. leaves77. eggs78. bad79. look80. help81. forgot82. well83. began84.mother85. tomorrow七、任务型阅读，每空一词（本题共10 空，每空1 分，共 10 分）86. life87. food88. five/ 589. fish90. hard/difficult91. what92. baby93. born94. quickly95. spring八、书面表达（本题共15 分）Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to recommend Wang Yan for the Best Student Award.Wang Yan is a 16-year-old girl. She is very clever. She learnsthings quickly. Sheis good at Maths, Chinese and English. She also does well in History and knows alot aboutChinas history. She likesPE verymuch. She playsbasketball very well.And she is a member of the school basketball team.She is kind. She often gives her seat to the old on the bus. When she is free atweekends, she often visits the old people s home to do some clea ning. She is helpful. She often takes homeless dogs to the animal centre. She is brave. She once put outa fire with a wet blanket.We think that Wang Yan should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,Li Dan