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Unit 12 测试题（满分 100分）一、单项选择。（ 15 分）选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1. What would you like forbreakfast? I d like some milk andpie.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; aD. the; a()2. Is Mount Tai the highest mountain in Shandong? I think so. It is 1,545 meterssea level.A. underB. aboveC. pastD. along()3. After beingtrapped ( 困住 ) for 36 days, Strong Pig was stillwhen peoplefound it. It was great news.A. aliveB. livelyC. livedD. live()4. Columbus was a man who changed the world. I agree. Hisof America was one of the greatest events in human history.A. inventionB. discoveryC. appearanceD. agreement()5. Is the airport closed because of the bad weather?第 1页 No. But my flight to Beijing wasbecause of it.A. lockedB. bookedC. lostD. cancelled()6. Did Mrs Smith call you yesterday? Yes. I was aboutA. going outC. to go outfor lunch when the telephone rang.B. to going outD. go out()7. I want to buy a ticket to the movie. Sorry, we haveall the tickets.A. put awayB. given upC. given awayD. sold out()8. James said he would come to my party, but he didn. t Really? He didn t keep his word again.A. show upB. get upC. set upD. give up()9. I must go home. If you must, at least waitthe rain stops.A. sinceB. asC. tillD. when()10. Howit was when I fell down in front of so many people. Well, everyone can fall, right?A. embarrassB. embarrassing第 2页C. embarrassesD. embarrassed()11. Do you know who the award will go to? I have no idea. We have to wait until the result.A. announcesB. will announceC. will be announcedD. is announced()12. Was it your first visit to the museum? No. I had visited itA. a day agoC. the following day. But I thought it worth a second visit.B. next weekD. the day before()13. You did go to see“ The Hunger Games 3” yesterday evening?No. Iit already.A. seeB. had seenC. have seenD. would see()14. Do you knowwhen you arrived? Five minutes. I missed something exciting. A. how long the show had been onB. how long had the show been on C. how long has the show been on D. how long the show has been on()15. Barcelona lost the match last night.It is unbelievable. They always win.A. How come?B. Never mind.第 3页C. I can t agree more. D. That s common.二、完形填空。（ 15 分） 下列短文， 可以填入空白 的最佳 。I enjoy telling stories. To those parents and teachers who16telling children s stories,Ihave an important17 tell your storyseriously. Nomatter how silly you think it is,18it is goodenough to tell, you should tellitseriously.You should tell the story19the attitude of the children towards it. Perhaps I can make it20by telling a story.A few students of a class had prepared the story of“ The Fisherman and His Wife” . The firstfelt that it was a silly story. She tried to tell it21, but some parts of it22her feelashamed ( 情的 ). When she came to the words,“ Oh, man of the sea, come, listen to me. ForAlice, my wife” she said them very23 . The next time she came to the same words, she said them so fast and so low that they24be heard. And when she tried to repeat the words the last time, she could25go on.Of course everybody laughed, but the flavor (意味 ) of the story was broken.Now, it was Kate s turn to tell the26story. Each of her rising and fallingtones (声 ) showed her27attitude to thestory. When she repeated the words,“ Oh, man of the sea, come” , the whole28 class couldthe fisherman s feeling.Those words may29silly, but they a re important for expressing the fisherman s feeling.If the person who tells the story thinks they are silly,30can see no flavor at all! So pleasetell your story seriously.()16. A. forgetB. finishC. preferD. hate第 4页()17. A. mistakeB. troubleC. decisionD. suggestion()18. A. soB. untilC. ifD. although()19. A. inB. withC. aboutD. without()20. A. clearerB. louderC. more important D. more successful()21. A. simplyB. wellC. badlyD. quietly()22. A. leftB. gotC. watchedD. made()23. A. slowlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. impolitely()24. A. needB. needn tC. couldD. couldn t()25. A. hardlyB. stillC. alwaysD. mostly()26. A. latestB. oldestC. sameD. different()27. A. negativeB. seriousC. generalD. strange()28. A. hideB. changeC. inventD. imagine()29. A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel()30. A. tellersB. listenersC. singersD. members三、 阅读理解。（ 30 分）ATable manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different tablemanners. Now let s see how to eat in public in the following countries.JapanIt is okay to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Unlike making big noises, makingsome noises is not rude but is a compliment to the chef. The Japanese also say it tastes better ifyou make some noises.第 5页What else to watch: It s important to say“ thanks ” albefore. and after a meFranceIn France, a meal is like a ceremony (典礼 ). People enjoy it and make it a special event. Youshould never discuss money orreligion ( 宗教信仰 ) over dinner, andgoing Dutch (各自付账 ) isnot very polite.What else to watch: You need to finish everything on your plate.MexicoIn Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who seating, even a stranger, it goodsmanners to say“ provecho ” , which means“ enjoy ”.What else to watch: Where you sit matters in this country. Before you get seated, look for placecards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say“ enjoy your mealtable.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（ 10 分）()31. In Japan,while eating noodles means you give a compliment to the chef.A. eating quietlyB. making some noisesC. eating quicklyD. making big noises()32. In France, people don t talk aboutduring a meal.A. religionB. jobsC. familyD. prices()33. You re supposed to eat all the food on your plate in.A. JapanB. MexicoC. BrazilD. France” before you leave第 6页()34. In Mexico, you re supposed tobefore you leave the table.A. say“ thanks ”B. clean your plateC. say“ enjoy your meal”D. go Dutch with the others at table()35. From the passage, we know.A. Japanese people are serious in restaurantsB. people in France like going out for dinner very muchC. in Mexico, strangers don t talk to each other in a restaurantD. you re supposed to be friendly to a stranger in a MexicanestaurantBAlthough I was never a thin girl, I was always fit because I played basketball from the 5th graderight through college. But after graduation, I got married and gave up playing basketball. Then Istarted eating too much. In 10 years, my weight increased from 175 to 245 pounds. What was evenworse, my son picked up a bad eating habit. As a four-year-old boy, he liked having French friesbecause he often saw me put those things into my mouth.I read an article in my husband s health magazine. It said that being too fat can shorten a personlife by five to ten years. That was scary. I didn t want to leave my son because of my poor eatinghabits. After that, every time I wanted to have French fries. I would think that I could be here alittle bit longer if I just ate better.One of my friends told me that an organization was offering a free course to help people loseweight, so I decided to join it. The teacher gave each type of food a certain number of calories,第 7页and how many calories we needed to eat a day. After I came home from the first class, Icalculated(计算 ) the calories of food in my meal. If I wanted, I could have pizza every night. But when Ilearned that one piece had a lot of calories, I decided not to eat as many pieces as I wanted.Finally, I succeeded in losing 50 pounds. In February, 2019, I was on the cover of a healthmagazine. And my husband always told other people that I looked better than ever.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（ 10 分）()36. How many pounds in weight did the writer increase in 10 years?A. 50 pounds. B. 70 pounds.C. 120 pounds.D. 175 pounds.()37. The underlined phrase“ pickedissimilarup to”“” in meaning.A. formedB. wonC. choseD. collected()38. According to her husband s health magazine, beingcantoo fat.A. help women give birth to babiesB. shorten a person s life by yearsC. help people live a little bit longerD. be fit for playing some sports()39. The teacher of the free course told the students.A. to do sports every dayB. to give up eating pizzaC. how many calories of food they needed a dayD. the types of food they could eat to lose weight()40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The writer s son used to eat French fries every night.第 8页B. The writersbandhu was not happy before she lost weight.C. The writer was on the cover of a magazine in January, 2019.D. The writer gave up playing basketball after she got married.CA 2-year-old boy is being talked about as a hero after using FaceTime to save his mother after shewas badly hurt.According to a report from KGUN, Laura Toone was trying to break up a fight between afoster(收养的 ) dog and one of her own dogs when the foster dog bit part of her middle finger almostcompletely off.Toone tried to dial 911 herself, but her hands were too bloody (流血的 ) to make the call.“ I begged my daughters to call 911. They re 4, and they were very afraid to even touch the phone,because it was covered in my own blood,” Toone told KGUN.The mother continued to lose blood and thought she was going to loseconsciousness (知觉 ) untilher 2-year-old son Bentley came with atowel (毛巾 ) from the kitchen. After wiping some of theblood off his mother s iPhone, Bentley went on to use FaceTime, a video chat app, to call Toonefriend Connie Guerrero.“ Something inside of me just told me that I needed to answer this FaceTime. All I could see washis little forehead, and I said Hi Bentley, and it was quiet for a while. And then I heard Laurascreaming,” Guerrero told KGUN.Guerrero then called 911, and Bentley even unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Toone told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children howto dial 911.第 9页()41. Laura was badly hurt when she was.A. opening the doorB. cooking in the kitchenC. making a phone callD. trying to stop two dogs fighting()42 . Laura s daughters were tooto call 911 for help.A. afraidB. coldC. carelessD. weak()43. Through FaceTimelearned about the accident and called 911 for help at last.A. Toone s sonB. Toone s daughterC. Toone s friendD . Toone s husband()44. The two-year-old boy did some important things EXCEPT.A. clean the blood off the phoneB. call 911C. open the door for the firefightersD. FaceTime a friend of Toones()45. The passage is most probably taken from.A. a newspaperB. a cartoon bookC. a science magazineD. a guidebook四、填写单词。（ 5 分）根据汉语提示，填写恰当的单词。46. The railway station is about two( 街区 ) away.第 10 页47.Tony wants to go shopping and buy a(背包 ).48.I forgot to set the alarm clock and(睡过头 ) this morning.49.There are two big(机场 ) in Shanghai.50.Life is peaceful every day. Nothing(出乎意料的 ) has ever happened here.六、短文填空。（ 10 分）根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。(有两项多余 )lady, officer, fool, leg, stare, hidenone, win, her, embarrass, final, scaredA game ofhide-and-seek (捉迷藏 ) between an 11-year-old girl and her sister ended up being aserious game of hide-and-stuck (卡住 )!The 11-year-old girl thought that if she (51)in the washing machine, her sister wouldnever find her and she didn t.When she realized she had (52)the game, she tried to get out of the washing machine,but she couldn t!She had curled ( 蜷曲 ) her (53)up for so long that they couldn t move and she couldn tuse her feet to push (54)up and out of the machine!She became (55)and shouted out. Her sister called their mother Nicole Rhoades. Theytried many ways to get her out. But (56)of them worked. The worried (57)could do nothing but call911and asked for firefighters help. Firefighters broughtmany tools to get her out. (58), they succeeded.Thankfully the family was able to laugh after the very(59)girl was safely out of the第 11 页washing machine with only a fewbruises (擦伤 ).After all that trouble, at least the girl did what she set out to do and found a hiding place where noone would ever think to look. But she won t60)be a (and hiding there again any time.“ She won, all the way,” said Rhoades. -and“-seekBesteverhide. ”五、 任务型阅读。 （ 10 分）Late one night in February, a fire broke out in a bedroom at Victoria Gilchrist s house inWashington. The cause of the fire was still unknown.Lucky, an 8-year-old, 70- pound dog was asleep next to Mrs Gilchrist s bed. He was the first one tonotice the fire and woke Mrs Gilchrist up. She quickly got some of her important papers, calledLucky to come with her, and rushed out of the door. She stood there, feeling shocked and didnknow what to do.Firefighters arrived shortly after, and at that time Mrs Gilchrist came out of her shock and noticedthat Lucky was not by her side. He hadn t goneertheout!firefightersLatfound Lucky upstairs inthe room of Mrs Gilchrist s son.“ My son wasn t at home that night,” said Mrs Gilchrist.“ I guess Lucky didn t understanmust have gone into the bedroom to look for my son, and he wasn t going to leave without him.Firefighters carried the dogand broughthim outside. But the loyal(忠诚的 ) dog, who wasprepared to sacrifice (牺牲 ) himself for the son, was badly hurt: the skin on Lucky s back and legswas burned off. He was sent to hospital soon. Luckily, af ter 5 weeks treatment, he got well andwas happy to join his owners.根据短文内容，补全句子。每空词数不限。61. Mrs Gilchrist didn t know a fire had broken out until her dog.第 12 页62. When Mrs Gilchrist came out of her shock, she realized that Luckywithher.63. Lucky didn understand that Mrs save him.64. Lucky was a65. Lucky was soGilchristsonsand he was ready todog because he was prepared to die for his owner.that his treatment took five weeks.七、书面表达。（ 15 分）假设你是下面图画中的主人公之一李明，请根据下面图画的内容，以第一人称完成后面的短文。要求：1. 内容充实，覆盖图画内容；2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。I will always remember what happened last Sunday.I think it was my lucky day because I learnt that there were always kind people around us.参考答案：1-5 CBABD6-10 CDACB11-15 DDBAA16-20 CDCBA21-25 BDCDA26-30 CBDAB31-35 BADCD36-40 BABCD41-45 DACBA46. blocks47. backpack 48. overslept 49. airports50. unexpected51. hid52. won53. legs54. herself55. scared56. none57. lady58. Finally59. embarrassed60. fool61. woke her up62. hadn t gone out63. wasn t at home64. loyal65. badly burnt/hurt第 13 页One possible version:I will always remember what happened last Sunday.It was fine that day. Mother and I decided to go to the park. We went there by taxi. But whenwe arrived at the park, we realized that we had left our camera in the taxi. We got very worriedand thought that we might have lost it. We thought that maybe we could try our luck, so we calledthe taxi company. To our great joy, they said that a taxi driver had found a camera in his taxi. Afterhalf an hour, the taxi driver drove to the park and gave back our camera. What a kind man!I think it was my lucky day because I learnt that there were always kind people around us.第 14 页
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