2012全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟试题及答案

2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语试题第一卷 （三大题， 共100分） 单项选择 1. Mr. Green is _ football fan. His favorite is Ronaldo, one of _ most famous football players in the world. A. the ;/ B. /; the C. a; the D. the ; a 2.Is this black pen yours? - No. Tom was here. Maybe its _. A. her B. hers C. him D. his 3. Now I can speak _ English than I did last year. A. many B. much C. more D. most 4. - _ is your father today? - Hes feeling much better. Thank you. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 5. One of the night of July13, 2001, _ People went to Tianan Men Square to cheer for winning the bid to host the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 6. Is there _ good in todays newspaper? - Sorry, no good news. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything. 7. I dont like talking on _ phone; I prefer writing _ letters. A. a ; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; / 8.Do you want tea or coffee? - . I really do not mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 9. _ is good manners to say hello to each other when people meet. A. That B. This C. There D. It 10. No matter where they are, my parents go to _ every Sunday morning. A. church B. the church C. a church D. churches 11. An _ is a group of words with a particular meaning. A. explanation B. instruction C. expression D. advice 12. What does the person look like? - A tall young lady, wearing a black dress made of silky_. A. color B. clothes C. material D. model 13. I managed to make myself understood with _ help of_ phrase book. A. /; a B. a; the C. the; a D. /; / 14. We cant afford to let the situation get worse. We must take to put it right. A. directions B. steps C. sides D. decisions 15. We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be _ success. A. / a B. the / C. the a D. a a 16. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? - No, Id rather buy in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 17. These football players had no strict until they joined Our club Apractice Beducation Cexercises Dtraining 18. Silo went to the bookstore and bought Adozen books Bdozens books Cdozen of books Ddozens of books 19. The newly- built railway station is only a ride from the city center. A. thirty minutes B. thirty-minute C. thirty minute s D. thirty minutes 20. The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has all over the country. Acompanies Bbranches Corganizations Dbusinesses 完型填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至40各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEvery day we have math class. We always show 21 interest in it. Some sleep; some daydream; others read something else. 22 listens to our math teacher. To solve this problem, our clever math teacher found a 23 out at last. Mr. Black thought 24 everyone liked candy, the only way to get our attention was to gave us candy. A clever 25 came upon him. He put a lot of candies inside a big ball that anyone could open. In class he asked us some questions. When anybody answered one question 26 , Mr. Black would throw the ball to the student and the student could 27 some of the candy out of the ball. Then, the student would have to throw the ball to the next one with the right answer, and so forth. The idea made us 28 and pay attention for a while but son all of us went back 29 . We all ate too much candy. The only person in our math class who 30 like the idea was a fat boy named Ward. He just kept eating and eating until finally Mr. Black had to say” Im sorry, Ward, but I just dont have enough money to buy candy.” 21.A. great22. A. Everybody23. A. student24. A. since25. A. mind26. A. quickly27. A. take28. A. give in29. A. listen30. A. neverB. muchB. SomebodyB. ballB. whenB. ideaB. aloneB. keepB. go outB. sleepB. alsoC. someC. NobodyC. problemC. thatC. teacherC. rightC. receiveC. sit upC. eatC. evenD. little D. Anybody D. way D. whether D. opinion D. clearly D. buy D. let down D. study D. still BMy sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 31 , but I always knew he was 32 . He never criticized us, but used 33 to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 34 _ about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on Ive always tried to 35 the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dads also always been very 36 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 37 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And Ive 38 _ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but I didnt pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.” As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 39 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 40 me. 31. A. biologist32. A. strict33. A. praise34. A. unnecessary35. A. revise36. A. understanding37. A. suggestion38. A. always39. A. newspaper40. A. controlledB. managerB. honestB. courageB. unkindB. setB. experiencedB. decisionB. neverB. magazineB. comfortedC. lawyerC. specialC. powerC. unimportantC. reviewC. seriousC. noticeC. seldomC. programC. remindedD. gardener D. learned D. warmth D. unusual D. follow D. demanding D. choice D. almost D. project D. raised 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AGeorge Banks was a clever journalist. He worked for a good newspaper, and he liked arguing with anybody, and about anything. Sometimes the people whom he argued with were as clever as he was, but often they were not. He did not mind arguing with stupid people at all: he knew that he could never persuade them to agree, because they could never really understand what he was saying, and the stupider they were, the surer they were that they were right, but he often found that stupid people said very amusing things. At the end of one argument which George had with one of these less clever people, the man said something which George has always remembered and which has always amused him. It was, “Well, sir, you should never forget this: there are always three answers to every question, your answer, my answer, and the correct answer.” 41. George liked arguing . A. neither with anybody nor about anything B. either with anybody or anything C. not with anybody but about anything D. not only with anybody but also about anything 42. The people whom George often argued with were . A. those who were cleverer than him B. those who were stupider than him C. both such clever people as he and those who were not D. only the clever people 43. George thought the stupider they were, the surer they were that they were right because . A. the stupider they were, the less knowledge they had B. they were not worth arguing C. stupid people often said very amusing things D. clever people were always right 44. According to one of these less clever peoples words, “there are always three answers to every question, ” meant . A. Georges answer was right B. the mans answer was right C. Georges and the mans answers were not right D. there was not a right answer BIn reading science, a heading often gives a clue(线索) to a problem that is going to be discussed. Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do the following in reading science articles. Read the title and think about it. Read all of the headings. You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings. Next, read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out: 1) more information about the problem; 2) how the problem may be met. 45. This passage offers advice on _. A. how to read titles and headings B. how to find headings in an article C. what problems to be discussed in science article D. how to read science material 46. It is advisable for you _. A. to read the heading which you think is the title B. to read the heading that names a problem C. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each time D. to read the heading only 47. Read the whole article after _. A. you have got all the information about the problem B. you understand the title C. you have read one paragraph after another D. you are clear about what to be discussed48. You read the whole article carefully_. A. to get all the headings B. to see how the problem is discussed C. to name problems D. to think about the titleCThe market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas station and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market. The market may be something abstract（抽象的）. But for each person or business who is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it wont be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesnt want you to do. 49Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? ASelling and Buying. BEverything you do is producing for the market. CWhat is the market? DWhat the market can do for you. 50All of the following acts are producing for the market except . Aworking in a bank Battending a night school Cprinting a book Dgrowing beans for sale 51You are buying from the market when you . Aborrow a book from the library Bdrive to the seaside for a holiday Clook after your children Ddine at restaurant 52The word “concrete” in the last paragraph may most probably mean . Aserious Bimportant Cnecessary Dreal 53In what way is the market very concrete for each person or business who is making and selling something? AIt tells you what to produce BIt provides you with everything you need CIt tells you how to grow tomatoes DIt helps you save money DShanghaiShanghai officials are welcoming a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai. The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted（颁布） in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didnt pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection. The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas, but didnt pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the rivers upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained. The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureaus website commenting on law yesterday. Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient(高效的) use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious(和谐) development of Chinas population, its economy and environment. Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies and individuals that pollute the citys water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate(调查) water pollution in March. So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said. 54. The best title for the news report should be _. A. A new Law Is Born B. A New Water Law to Protect Rivers C. Is it Necessary to Protect the Rivers D. Make Full Use of Water Sources 55. The underlined phrase “crack down on” means _. A. bring up carefully B. speak highly of C. deal with seriously D. destroy completely 56. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements. B. The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River. C. A lot of polluting units have been fined this year. D. The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment. 57. We can infer from the passage that _ . A. the problem of protecting the water sources wasnt paid much attention to B. no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai. C. the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources. D. companies or individuals that polluted the water sources didnt get fined. EHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and, old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the childthings that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 58According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks that . Alife for a child is fairly easy Ba child is always loved whatever he does Cif much is given to a child, he must do something in return Donly children are interested in life 59The main idea of the passage is that . Alife is not enjoyable since each age has some pains Byoung men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard Cchildhood is the most enjoyable time in ones life Done is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life 60The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss . Aexamples of successful young men Bhow to build up ones position in society Cjoys and pains of old people Dwhat to do when one has problems in life 第二卷 （三大题，共50分） 单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一个单词） 61. Weve been having some _ （ 技术）problems with the new computer. 62. John threw the ball, and the dog _ （接住）in its mouth. 63. I _（借） my bike to Dave and I havent got it back. 64. If you need more _ , （信息）call the number 8425436. 65Jane waited _（焦急） by the phone all day yesterday. 66. _（二月） is the second moth of a year. 67. Put on your coat, _ （否则）youll catch cold. 68. I havent seen it _ ,（自己） but its supposed to be a good film. 69. Hes not asleephe just _（假装）. 70. Wang Li lives in America, but she has Chinese _（国籍）. 完成句子根据中文意思完成下列各句。 每空一词（缩写算一词） 71这部电影不如我预期的好。 The film was not _good _ I had expected. 72 医生建议这位胖太太戒除吃甜食的习惯。 The doctor advised the fat lady _ _ having sweets. 73 这箱子太重， 我搬不动。 The case is _ heavy for me _ carry. 74 我们将尽力按时完成这项工作。 Well _ our _ to finish the work on time. 75 昨天他直到做完作业才去睡觉。 He _ go to bed _ he finished his homework. 书面表达假定你是李明，去年假期你曾赴美国加州帕萨迪那市的一所中学进行短期参观访向，住在Peter家。今年寒假Peter要来北京，将住在你家。请根据下列信息给Peter发个电邮件。 内容到京到机场接机，举办欢迎家宴活动参观长城等名胜古迹到场欣赏中国民乐新年音乐会游览繁华市区、购物希望如行程允许，在北京过春节 注意：1词数应为100左右；2对紧扣主题的发挥不予扣分；3开头与结尾已为你写好。 January 26th , 2007 Hi ! Its Li Ming here . Glad to learn youre coming to Beijing , China . I believe we will have much fun together . WELL , SEE YA SOON. BYE ! L Li Ming 内容要点：1接机、家宴；2游览长城、市区及购物；3欣赏新年音乐会；4希望共渡春节参考答案15 CDCAD 610 BBCDA 1115 BCCBA 1620 ADDBB2125 DCDCB 2630 CAADA 3135 CCCBD 3640 ADABD4144 DCCC 4548 DBBB 4953 CBDDA 5457 BCDC 5860 ADBtechnological, got, lent, information, anxiously, February, or, myself, pretends, nationalitysothatgave uptoototrybestdidntuntil8