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Unit 12 Art and literature训练二Reading课前预习:无师自通课文理解1.From the text we know Rowling is a _. A.place B.writer C.director D.book 答案:B2.Whats Harrys life like before he goes to Hogwarts?A.Adventurous. B.Happy. C.Unhappy. D.Interesting.答案:C3.What is taught in Hogwarts?A.Art and music. B.History and sports.C.Language and science. D.Witchcraft and wizardry.答案:D4.Where did the noise come from?A.From behind the picture in the wall.B.From the woman in the picture.C.From a room upstairs.D.From a secret chamber under the floor.答案:A5.Why did Harry suddenly feel cold?A.He realized they might be in danger now.B.It became cold in the room.C.Helen was angry with him.D.The lady in the picture moved.答案:A6.What was the password?A.Open Sesame. B.Oobaapalooka. C.Orange. D.Banana.答案:D7.What type of writing is Passage 1?A.Diary. B.Biography. C.Novel. D.Book review.答案:D8.Which of the following is the most important for a person to succeed according to Harry Potter?A.His or her family. B.His or her appearance.C.His or her own character. D.His or her friends.答案:C9.How did Harry find out the password?A.His teacher had told him long ago.B.He did it with Helens help.C.He got it by accident.D.He got it by thinking hard.答案:C课堂巩固:一点即通.汉英翻译1.一系列的_ 2.前额有疤的男孩_3.了解，知道_ 4.处理，应对_5.处于困境中，有麻烦_ 6.害怕_7.偶然遇见，碰上_ 8.同作斗争_9.信任，信仰_ 10.有共同的目标_11.和作比较_ 12.转过身，转过来_答案:1.a series of 2.a boy with a scar on his forehead 3.learn about 4.do about 5.in trouble 6.be afraid of e across 8.fight against 9.believe in 10.share the same goals pare.with/to. 12.turn around.根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词1.由于大雾，马路上发生了一连串的交通事故。A_ _traffic accidents happened on the street_ _ the heavy fog.2.有困难时给我们打电话。Telephone us_ you are_ _. 3.我今天无意中碰到一位老朋友。I_ _an old friend today.4.不到长城非好汉。He _doesnt reach the Great Wall _a true man.5.他好像正在思考什么。He seems_ _ _ about something.答案:1.series of;because of 2.when;in trouble 3.came across 4.who;is not 5.to be thinking课后检测:融会贯通.单项填空1.How do you find this restaurant?Very nice.Come on;_.A.its my treat B.Im really sorryC.youre welcome D.thanks答案:A解析:be ones treat 指“由/该某人请客”。2.John was there again yesterday,I wonder_.A.what B.how C.why D.when答案:C解析:wonder 指“想知道，不知道，感到惊奇或疑惑”，why 表原因。3.Ill do everything in my _to help you out.A.energy B.power C.right D.reach答案:B 解析:do everything in ones power 意为“尽一切力量”。4.I was just wondering_trick him into believing us.A.how to B.what to C.how should we D.what should we 答案:A解析:wonder 后接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。5.In France,it is the _to shake hands with people in the office every morning. A.custom B.behaviour C.habit D.act答案:A 解析:custom 指“风俗习惯”；behaviour指“行为”； habit指“个人习惯”。6.Great changes have taken place in my hometown.Its no longer _it used to be. A.that B.which C./ D.what答案:D解析:what it used to be 作表语，what在表语从句中作be的表语。7._is the most important at present is _to stop the SARS virus from spreading.A.What;how B.What;that C.Which;how D.Which;that答案:A解析:what引导一个主语从句，并在主语从句中作主语，how to do sth.作表语。8.The ship met with a terrible storm and sank near_is called Iceland now.A.where B.which C.what D.that答案:C解析:what 引导宾语从句作介词near的宾语，what本身在从句中作主语。9.Chairman Mao Zedong called on the people to _Lei Feng.A.study B.learn C.study from D.learn from 答案:D解析:learn from指“向学习”，不可换成study。10.Joe is really a wonder.He can_othersexperience at such a young age.A.learn B.learn from C.learn of D.learn off答案:B解析:同上解释，还可表达“从中吸取教训”；learn of /about指“听说/了解有关的事”。.完形填空 In Taiwan,“motorpool”is commonly known as a place for the maintenance(维修)of official business and government cars.In 1 it is a place for vehicle maintenance. More than ten years ago,I went to America on business and I 2 advantage of the chance to visit my friend.My friend drove a car to 3 me at the airport,and took me to his home. 4 the airport,my friend drove his car into the innermost line, 5 had a sign “carpool only”.I wondered what “carpool”meant.I felt 6 whether he was going to a motor pool.So I thought myself 7 in asking.“Is there anything wrong with the car?”“Nothing, 8 ?”said he.“Well then,why are you going to carpool?”I responded.My friend couldnt help 9 and told me that “carpool” 10 to the lane that only the cars with two or more passengers can 11 .I felt rather embarrassed 12 that.After dinner,my friends neighbour 13 to ask whether he could carpool the next day.“ 14 ”,my friend said.“Ill accompany my friend to go shopping tomorrow.”I was puzzled again, 15 why he could not “carpool”with him since he had “carpooled” 16 .My friend explained to me again that the“carpool”that 17 used meant they in turn drove the car to work so as to save 18 .The first “carpool”is a noun, 19 the second “carpool”is a verb.It is really difficult for 20 in America understand it in a short time.1.A.common B.time C.general D.short答案:C解析:in general 意为“一般说来”。 2.A.took B.had C.used D.found答案:A解析:take the advantage of.意为“趁机会”。3.A.see B.take C.meet D.accept答案:C解析:meet 意思是“接”。4.A.In B.Out of C.Inside D.From答案:B 解析:从文中可以看出，离开机场。5.A.where B.which C.it D.there答案:B解析:引导定语从句，which在从句中作主语。6.A.doubted B.surprised C.unexpected D.excited答案:A解析:doubt “怀疑”，文中作者对carpool并不理解。7.A.puzzled B.foolish C.interested D.clever答案:D解析:think oneself clever自作聪明，与后文“I felt rather embarrassed”相对应。 8.A.isnt it B.why C.where D.what答案:B解析:朋友对我为什么问这个问题感到意外。9.A.laughing B.shouting C.stopping D.saying答案:A解析:couldnt help laughing“忍不住笑起来”。10.A.means B.refers C.is D.comes答案:B解析:refer to意为“指的是”。11.A.pass through B.go overC.drive in D.pass by答案:C解析:drive in.意为“在中行驶”。12.A.in saying B.for doingC.on hearing D.at listening to答案:C解析:on hearing意为“一听见”。13.A.went out B.came overC.arrived D.got off答案:B解析:come over意为“过来”。14.A.Yes B.Im afraidC.Sure D.No答案:D 解析:朋友要与“我”同去购物，因此不能与邻居共车。 15.A.wondering B.sayingC.suggesting D.hesitating 答案:A解析:wonder表示“不知道，想知道”的意思。16.A.yesterday B.tomorrowC.the last day D.today答案:D解析:本文叙述的是一天的事情。17.A.his neighbour B.his friendC.he D.I 答案:A解析:邻居过来想用车，当然这里指邻居。18.A.time B.money C.energy D.pollution答案:C解析:energy是“能源、能量”的意思，共同用车的目的是节省能源。19.A.and B.while C.so D.or答案:B解析:表示对比的含义。20.A.newcomers B.people C.Chinese D.those答案:A解析:newcomers意为“新来的人”。
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