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121.Develop reading abilities,master some reading skills.2.Get students to know some famous sites of London.3.Let students master the useful expressions.4.Help students to analyze the structures of the difficult sentences.3【课前自主预习】1、_ n.观光；浏览2、_ n.&v.快乐；高兴；使高兴3、_ adj.王室的，皇家的；高贵的4、_ n.制服5、_ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的6、_ n.塑像；雕像sightseeingsplendiddelightroyaluniformstatue47、_ adj.一致的8、_ n.共产主义9、_ vt.使激动；使胆战心10、_ n.罐；壶11、_ n.错误；过失12、_ n.时态consistentcommunismthrillpoterrortense5Lead inWhere would you like to go if you have a chance to have a tour to London?6What is London famous for?7891011 Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britains sovereigns(君主君主)since 1837.It developed from a town house that was owned from the beginning of the eighteenth century by the Dukes of Buckingham.Today it is The Queens official residence.Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen,areas of Buckingham Palace are opened to visitors on a regular basis.1213 格林威治格林威治(位于英国位于英国伦敦东南部伦敦东南部,为本初子午为本初子午线所经之地线所经之地,原设有英国原设有英国皇家格林威治天文台皇家格林威治天文台),格林威治镇格林威治镇(位于美国康位于美国康涅狄格州涅狄格州)14151617 Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Over a period of nearly 1,000 years it has been inhabited(居住居住)continuously,and altered and refurbished(重整重整)by successive(后来的后来的)monarchs(君主；帝王君主；帝王).Some were great builders,strengthening the Castle against uprising and rebellion(起起义义);others,living in more peaceful times,created a palatial(壮丽的；宏伟壮丽的；宏伟的的)Royal residence.1819202122London Eye23Hyde park24Using languageSightseeing in London25 In what order is the passage organized?A.In logical order B.In flashback(倒叙)C.In time orderSkimming26What s the main idea of the passage?A.The route of Pingyus visitB.some places of interest in LondonC.the details of Pingyus tripD.a brief introduction to LondonSkimmingSkimming27Skimming:1.How did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour?She made a list of the sites she wanted to see.28Read the passage carefully and make a comment on each place Zhang Pingyu visited.29The next dayThe first dayThe third dayThe second dayThe Tower of LondonSt.Pauls CathedralWestminster AbbeyBig BenBuckingham PalaceGreenwich 1.Highgate Cemetery 2.The Library of the British Museum1.Delight2.Splendid3.Interesting4.Famous 5.So much to tellfamous&interesting1.Strange 2.Thrilled&proudWindsor castlewonderedThe route of Pingyus visit301.The Tower of London was built by the Roman invaders of AD 1066.2.The special royal soldiers guarding the Queens jewels still wore the uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I on special occasions.3.St Pauls Cathedral contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers.4.On the first day,Zhang Pingyu visited Buckingham Palace at last.5.The longitude line is imaginary,and it passes through Greenwich dividing the eastern and western halves of the world.True or FalseTrue or FalseFTFTT31Read again and find out the useful expressions.Para.1:_ 为着急 _ 列出的清单 _ 令某人非常惊讶的是 _ 在特殊场合Para.2:_ 为了纪念be worried aboutmake a list of to ones great surpriseon special occassionsin memory of32Para.3:_ 照相 _ 对有用Para.4:_ 似乎很奇怪 _看到某人正做某事 _ 展示 _ 为而自豪Para.5:_ 动身到某地 _ 入睡in memory of be useful forIt seemed strange thatsee sb doingon showbe proud of leave forfall asleep33 Try to analyze the structures of the following sentences.341.Worried about the time available,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the cities she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉在早就把要在伦敦参观的景点列出了一个单子。a.句中Worried about the time available,为过去分词作状语，表示原因。=Because she was worried about the time available,e.g.:Lost in the forest,=Because she _,the little girl burst into tearswas lost in the forest35b.available adj.（指物）可用的;可得的;(指人)有空的，可会见的 Tickets are available at the box office.译_ He was not available for the interview.译_在售票处能买到票。他没有空面试。362.To her great surprise,Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who,on special occasions,still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.a.find+宾语+宾补Eg:我发现门被打开了。_b.who,on special occasions,Queen Elizabeth I是修饰soldiers的_从句。I found the door broken.定语373.There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.a.There followed“随后出现.”是there be 的倒装形式Eg:公交车来了。_b.built after the terrible fire of London in 1666为过去分词短语，修饰St Pauls Cathedral的后置定语There comes the bus.384.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.a.who had developed communism 是修饰the man 的_从句。b.It is strange(necessary,natural,important,a pity)+that(should)+v.虚拟语气（引导主语从句）定语39Eg:It is strange that he _ so much about me.A.knows B.knew C.has known D.know40 5.省略句:结构中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可省略相同成分。It looked splendid when first built!当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌！When first built=When it was first builtWhen _,he went red.asked why he was late411)Generally speaking,_ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken2)Unless _ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited42【课后巩固提高】Recite the important sentences.431.Worried about the time available,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.2.To her great surprise,Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who,on special occasions,still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.443.There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.4.What interested her most was the longitude line.5.It is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world.6.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
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