新概念第二册lesson63Shewasnotamused课堂PPT

1Lesson 63 She was not amused2单词学习单词学习lcircle ladmirelclose lwedding lreception lsort n.圈子圈子v.赞美，钦佩赞美，钦佩adj.亲密的亲密的n.婚礼婚礼n.招待会招待会n.种类种类3 circlel n.环形物，圈l围成一圈坐下lThey formed a circle and sang Auld Lang Synel n.集团,同伙,社会,界（常用复数）l上流社会lthe upper circlesl商业界lbusiness circlesl v.转,旋转,回旋,盘旋l飞机在我们的农场上空盘旋。lThe airplane circled over our farm.4lbusiness worldlentertainment industrylshow businesslall walks of lifelcommunitylNBA(association)lEU（union）l商圈l娱乐圈l各行各业l社区，社会l美国篮球联盟l欧盟5lUltimately it will be the students own business to break the circles in which they are trapped.l最后只能由学生自己打破他们束缚自己的牢笼。6admirel vt.钦佩，赞赏l我比其他人更加赞赏他的音乐。lI admire his music more than anyone elses.ladmire sb.for sth.因为因为羡慕某人羡慕某人l我羡慕他的学识lI admire him for his knowledge.l vt.欣赏，观赏l当在欣赏一座新建筑的时候，我听见有人在叫我的名字。lWhile admiring the new building,I heard someone calling my name.l vt.(口语)夸奖，称赞l她喜欢别人赞赏她的孩子。lShe likes to hear her children admired.7lcompliment:A compliment is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance,appreciate their qualities,or approve of what they have done.(v&n.)lcompliment sb.on sth.l My compliments to the chef.l请向厨师代为致意！（做名词）lThey complimented her on the way she looked each time they saw her.l每次见到她，他们都称赞她的外貌。(做动词)8lComplement （n.v.）lSomething that completes,makesup a whole,or brings to perfection lWine is the perfect complement to a meal.l美酒配佳肴9lSupplement(n.v.)lsth.addedlliterary supplement l文学副刊(增刊)lSome people may be entitled to a housing benefit supplement.l有些人可能有资格拿到住房补贴。lIf you are entitled to something,you have the right to have it or do it.10lclosel adj.亲密的lclose friend 亲密的朋友l v.关 ,闭上 l所有的门窗都关起来了lAll the doors and windows have been closed.l闭上眼睛lClose your eyes.11lAmusement park lFunfair lThe village fair 12reception n.招待会lreception partyl婚宴lwedding receptionl新闻发布会,记者招待会lnews conference13sort n 种类ltype 种类,有特殊特征的l一般情况都用kind,sortlsort和和kind有时可以互换，但在下面两种情况下有时可以互换，但在下面两种情况下用用sort：l that sort of person 那种人l sort可含有讽刺意味l你不得与那种人交往。lYou mustnt mix with that sort of people.lIt takes all sorts to make a world.l世界上有各种各样的人lsort of (口语)有些,有几分,有点,稍微l他有些生气了lHe was sort of angry.14课文讲解课文讲解lJeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor-everybody,that is,except his six-year-old daughter,Jenny.Recently,one of Jeremys closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.15lHe prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and,of course,it was a great success.As soon as he had finished,Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.On the way home,he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.To his surprise,she said she hadnt.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!16l1.Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.lhave a large circle of friendslsb.has/have a lot of friendsl他有很多朋友lHe has a large circle of friends.lHe has a good many friends.17lCircle在这里的含义是（具有共同利益或兴趣等的人形成的）圈子，界l在商业圈中从来不讨论这样的事情lSuch things are never talked about in business circles.lJeremy曾经有很多朋友，但是他现在喜欢自己一个人。l Jeremy used to have a large circle of friends,but now he likes being alone.18lpopular adj.受欢迎的，得人心的lMary总是很受孩子的欢迎lMary is always popular with children.lMary gains great populariy among children.19lEverybody admires him for his great sense of humour-everybody,that is,except his six-year-old daughter,Jenny.ladmire for 钦佩钦佩的的l我不同意她的意见，但是我很钦佩她能够坚持自己的原则。lI dont agree with her,but I admire her for sticking to her principles.20lthat is为插入语，一旦插在句子当中,是作为固定结构l意思是“那就是说，亦即”，起解释作用l他下个周一回家，也就是4月5日。lHe is coming home next Monday,that is,April 5th.lsense of humor 幽默感幽默感l乔治一点幽默感都没有lGeorge has no sense of humor.l他是个不幽默的人。lHe is a man without humor/humorless.21lHe was in no humor today.l他今天心情不好lin good/bad/no mood/homorl心情。22l2.Recently,one of Jeremys closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.lask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事l他要求我们离开房间lHe asked us to leave the room.l请叫邻居们不要这样喧哗lPlease ask the neighbors not to make so much noise.lprepare sth.准备做l两个技术人员正在准备一个计划。lTwo technicians were preparing a plan.23l3.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.lsort of 种类l那就是我所要的东西lThats the sort of thing I want.l你想要哪种书？lWhat sort of book do you want?24l4.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and,of course,it was a great success.lInclude 包括，包含l所有飞机上的人,包括驾驶员在内,全部丧生lAll on the plane were lost,including the pilot.linclude包含，只是里面内容的一部分lcontain强调容器里的包含,后面一定要把所有的东西都列举出来l那水罐可容纳足够我们全体饮用的水lThe pot contains enough water for all of us.25linclusive:a.everything is included.l The monthly rent is$15,inclusive of light and water.l每月租金15美元,包括水电费在内.lexclusive:a.sth which is limited,not available to everyonelSome papers thought they had an exclusive.l一些报纸认为自己是独家报道。26l5.As soon as he had finished,Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.lbe disappointed by 因为因为感到失望感到失望l他对考试成绩感到失望。lHe is disappointed by his mark.las+从句 l如同那样，以的方式（方式状语从句）l按告诉你的做ldo as you are toldl这鱼不是按我喜欢的方式做的。lThis fish isnt cooked as I like it.27l6.On the way home,he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.To his surprise,she said she hadnt.lEnjoy sth/doing sth 喜欢某事喜欢某事/做某事做某事l我希望你在我国的访问会过得愉快lI hope youll enjoy your visit to our country.lTo ones surprise 另某人惊奇的是另某人惊奇的是l我人生中第一次开始努力工作。令我惊奇的是，我发现我喜欢这种感觉。lI started working hard for the first time in my life.To my surprise,I found I liked it.28l7.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!lwhy this was solthis 可以作主语,也可以作宾语lso 只能作宾语,只能放在动词后面l我也这样认为。lI think so.l希望如此lI hope so.l我猜是这样lI guess so.29l我拒绝这样做lI refuse to do so.lsee sb.doing sth.看见某人正在作某事l有人看见她和一位男士沿著街道走lShe was seen walking along the street with a gentleman.30llaugh l vi.(大)笑l当他说那件事的时候，每个人都大笑出来。lEverybody laughed out loud when he said that.l vi.嘲笑（介词用at）l没有人喜欢被人嘲笑lNobody likes to be laughed at.l人们因他太天真而嘲笑他lPeople laughed at him for being so naive.l如果laugh at后跟的是物，表示“因而发笑”：l英国人不会因为这种笑话发笑。lThe British dont laugh at this kind of jokes.31lspeech in the weddinglhttp:/ in the funerallhttp:/ 周杰伦的粉丝因他的才华而崇拜他。lJays fans admire him for his talent.l2 让我惊讶的是，她竟然自己做饭。lTo my surprise,she cook on her own.l3 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。lits rude to laugh at others.34l1.He asked _ for the computer.l A.did I pay how much B.I paid how much lC.how much did I pay D.how much I paid l2.“Have you seen the film?”he asked me.He asked me _.l A.had I seen the film B.have I seen the film lC.if I have seen the film D.whether I had seen the film l3.“Please close the window,”he said to me.lHe _ me _ the window.lA.said to;to close B.told to;closing lC.asked;to close D.said to;please close 35概念概念l引述别人的话时，一般采用两种方式：一引述别人的话时，一般采用两种方式：一是引用别人的原话，把它放在引号内，称为直是引用别人的原话，把它放在引号内，称为直接引语；二是用自己的话加以转述，被转述的接引语；二是用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内，称为间接引语。间接引语在话不放在引号内，称为间接引语。间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从语。直接引语变成大多数情况下是一个宾语从语。直接引语变成间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。36引导词引导词l1.直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词词that 引导。例如：引导。例如：lShe said,I am very happy to help you.lShe said that she was very happy to help you.37一般(选择/反意)疑问句l 直接引语是一般直接引语是一般(选择选择/反意反意)疑问句，变成间接引语时疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词，由连词whether或或if 引导。例如：引导。例如：lHe asked me,Do you like playing football?lHe asked me if/whether I liked playing football.l注意：大多数情况下，注意：大多数情况下，if和和whether 可以互换，但后有可以互换，但后有or not,或在动词不定式前，或放在介词后作连接词时，一或在动词不定式前，或放在介词后作连接词时，一般只用般只用whether。例如：。例如：lShe asked me whether he could do it or not.38特殊疑问句l直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的疑问词由相应的疑问词who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where 等引导。例如：等引导。例如：lMy sister asked me,How do you like the film?lMy sister asked me how I liked the film.39祈使句l4.直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语时，把动直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语时，把动词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定前加词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定前加tell,ask,order 等的宾语。例如：等的宾语。例如：lThe captain ordered,Be quiet.lThe captain ordered us to be quiet.l注意：此种情况的否定句，在动词不定式前加注意：此种情况的否定句，在动词不定式前加not。lMy teacher asked me,Dont laugh.“lMy teacher asked me not to laugh.40时态不变的情况l直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等，变成间接直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等，变成间接引语时，时态不变。例如：引语时，时态不变。例如：lThey told their son,The earth goes round the sun.lThey told their son that the earth goes round the sun.41相应的变化相应的变化l 直接引语变间接引语时，指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。如：this/that these/those,now then,today that day,yesterday the day before,last year the year before,ago before,here there等。例如：lHe said,I havent seen her today.lHe said that he hadnt seen her that day.l注意：如果转述时就在原来的地方，就在说话的当天，就不必改变指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等。42语序语序l间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序，即主、谓、宾的顺序。例如：lHe asked Lucy,Where did you go?lHe asked Lucy where she went.lTom said,What do you want,Ann?lTom asked Ann what she wanted.