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What do you do on weekends?I usually help my parents.prepare for an exammeet my friendsWhat do you do on weekends?Sorry.I have the flu.I have to go to the doctor.Lets go hiking tomorrow.1.prepare v.使做好准备使做好准备;把把准备好准备好 2.prepare for 为为做准备做准备e.g.We need to prepare for the New Year.我们需要为新年做一些准备。我们需要为新年做一些准备。e.g.Dont prepare dinner this afternoon.Lets eat outside.下午不用准备晚饭了。我们出去吃。下午不用准备晚饭了。我们出去吃。3.exam n.(=examination)考试考试e.g.Did you do well in the math exam?你数学考得怎么样？你数学考得怎么样？4.flu n.流行性感冒流行性感冒;流感流感 e.g.Doctor Li,I think I have the flu.李医生李医生,我觉得我得流感了。我觉得我得流感了。Match the phrases with the pictures(a-e).1a1.prepare for an exam _2.help my parents _ae3.go to the doctor _4.meet my friend _5.have the flu _dbcListen and write the names(Tim,Kay,Anna and Wilson)next to the correct students in the picture.1bAnna Tim Kay Wilson A:Can you come to my party?B:Sure,Id love to.Sorry,I cant.I have to A:Can you play basketball with us?B:Sorry,I cant.I have to study for a testB:Sorry,I cant.I have to go to the doctorA:Can you?visit my friendA:Can you?B:Sorry,I cant.I have to go to the concertCan you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?Sure,Id love to.1cYou are the students in the picture.Student A,invite three students to your party.Student B,C and D,give answers.Sorry,I cant.I have to prepare for an exam.Im sorry,too.I must go to the doctor.Listen and circle can or cant.2a1.Jeff(can/cant)go to the party.2.Mary(can/cant)go to the party.3.May(can/cant)go to the party.4.Mei Ling(can/cant)go to the party.5.Paul(can/cant)go to the party.Listen again.Who cant go to the party?Why?Complete the chart.NamesReasonsJeffHe might have to meet his friend.May She has the flu.Mei LingShe must study for a math test.2b1.available adj.有空的有空的;可获得的可获得的avail+able available e.g.Is there a room available tonight?今晚有空闲的房间吗？今晚有空闲的房间吗？e.g.Lets talk more another time.改天再谈。改天再谈。We can do it another time.我们可以找别的时间做。我们可以找别的时间做。Hes busy.Why dont you come another time?他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样?2.another time 其他时间其他时间;别的时间别的时间3.until conj.&prep.到到时；直到时；直到为止为止 not until 直到直到才才e.g.Go straight down the street until you see the bank.一直走，直到你看见银行。一直走，直到你看见银行。He didnt go home until he finished his work.直到完成工作后他才回家。直到完成工作后他才回家。e.g.Hang your clothes on the line.把你的衣服挂在绳上。把你的衣服挂在绳上。4.hang v.(hung)悬挂悬挂;垂下垂下e.g.Lets hang out for fun.让我们出去玩吧。让我们出去玩吧。5.hang out 闲逛闲逛;常去某地常去某地e.g.I have to run to catch the bus.我不得不跑着去赶公交车。我不得不跑着去赶公交车。6.catch 及时赶上；接住；抓住及时赶上；接住；抓住Look at the reason in the chart in 2b.Write some more.Then,Student A,invite your partner to do something.Student B,say you cant go and why.1.too much homework2._3._4._2cHey,Dave.Can you go to the movies on Saturday?Im sorry,Im not available.I have too much homework this weekend.Thats too bad.Maybe another time.Sure,Joe.Thanks for asking.1.What did they do last fall?2.What does Nick have to do on Saturday?3.When will they hang out?2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.They went bike riding.Nick has to prepare for an exam.On Monday night.Hey!Nick,can you come to my house on Saturday?Oh,Sam!I remember we went bike riding together last fall when Role-play the conversation.1.Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.在英语中在英语中,not until 是一个常见句是一个常见句型型,表示表示“直到直到才才”。在口语中。在口语中,还可使用还可使用till代替代替until,构成构成not until结构。结构。e.g.Dont leave todays work till tomorrow.不要把今天的事留到明天去做。不要把今天的事留到明天去做。I didnt go to bed last night until past midnight.昨晚我过了午夜昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。点才睡。2.Catch you on Monday!礼拜一见！礼拜一见！这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于于See you on Monday!类似的说法还类似的说法还有有:Catch/See you later!(回头见！回头见！)假设你将于这个周末过生日，并开一假设你将于这个周末过生日，并开一个生日聚会，你邀请朋友们参加你的聚会，个生日聚会，你邀请朋友们参加你的聚会，但有几名同学因故不能来，请你将与他们但有几名同学因故不能来，请你将与他们的对话用英语写出来。的对话用英语写出来。
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