刘来综合填空

中考阅卷体会中考阅卷体会 综合填空综合填空杨津庄镇中学刘春来评分原则评分原则1分分0.5分分0分分与答案相同，且与答案相同，且无拼写错误的，无拼写错误的，得得1分。如和答案分。如和答案不同，但符合上不同，但符合上下文语境，且无下文语境，且无拼写错误的，得拼写错误的，得1分。分。写出与标准答案写出与标准答案词根相关的词给词根相关的词给0.5分。分。1.与标准答案词与标准答案词根相关的单词，根相关的单词，但不存在这个单但不存在这个单词。词。2.写出两个单词。写出两个单词。公布的标准答案：experience how starts meal prepared delicious made whole wonderful electricity about 阅卷时的参考答案：experience experiences experiencedexperiencing environment experienceing environmentalhowstartsstart started starting starter startersmealmealsmenu prepared passed provided prepare pass provide prepares passes provides preparing passing providing preparationprepareing pastplaced delicious dinner dinners different differencedining mademake makes making maker makers maken maked whole wonderful working well-knownwonder wonderfully work works worker workers worked wonderselectricity energyelectric electronic electronicalenergetic energetically enough easy expensiveeasierelectronically about around If you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin,you will find 18 robots there.They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e_81 is perfect.After the visit,you can tell others that robots serving customers isnt a dream any more.Its wonderful to see h_82 the 18 robots work in the restaurant.The wonder s_83 when you walk in.youll see a robot come up and say,“Earth person,hello!Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.”When you have ordered your m_84,the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking.After the food is p_85,a robot waiter will glide(滑行滑行)out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered.And as customers enjoy their d_86 food,a robot sings lovely songs for them.You may ask,”Where did all these robots come from?”Liu said they were designed(设计设计)and m_87 by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.Liu said he invested(投资投资)5 million yuan in the restaurant,with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan.And the w_88 robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room.After a busy day,all the robots will go for a“meal”,which is e_89.After 5 hours,the robots can continue their work for a day.The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes(菜肴菜肴),and the average(平均平均)cost for a dinner is a_90 40 to 50 yuan.Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?【个人建议】【个人建议】一、学生必须全面掌握语法及一、学生必须全面掌握语法及词汇知识词汇知识。二、循序渐进地进行综合填空练习，可二、循序渐进地进行综合填空练习，可以从单个句子的练习开始，逐步增加训以从单个句子的练习开始，逐步增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度。练的频度，提高训练的难度。三、提高学生的阅读理解能力，在阅读三、提高学生的阅读理解能力，在阅读过程中不断拓宽知识面。过程中不断拓宽知识面。四、掌握解题的方法步骤。四、掌握解题的方法步骤。1.从全局把握文章大意从全局把握文章大意 2.从语法角度缩小选词范围从语法角度缩小选词范围 3.通过文章的内容（特别是其中出现的细节通过文章的内容（特别是其中出现的细节 与暗示）及所掌握的知识，进行推理、分与暗示）及所掌握的知识，进行推理、分析与判断析与判断 4.先易后难，完成题目先易后难，完成题目 5.复读全文，检查完善复读全文，检查完善解题方法步骤解题方法步骤题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案81experienceexperiencesexperiencedexperiencingenvironmentexperienceingenvironmental解题思路：根据语法可以判断出此处应该填名词，结合上文中If you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin，可以分析出这是一次就餐的经历，所以填experience。常见错误：experiment，environment拼写错误，丢掉n，experience的形式错误扣0.5分题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案82how解题思路：根据语法分析可以判断see后面接宾语从句，此处缺少一个连接词。结合我们平时所学的知识，能够做宾语从句连接词的单词范围很小，学生能够很容易填出how。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案83startsstartstartedstartingstarterstarters解题思路：根据语法可以判断出此处应该填动词，在结合本句及上下文，可以判断出填starts。常见错误：未考虑动词形式。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案84mealmealsmenu解题思路：根据下文中a robot waiter will glide(滑行)out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered.常见错误：meals，menu。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案85preparedpassedprovided prepare prepares preparing pass passes passing provide provides providing preparationprepareingpastplaced解题思路：根据下文中a robot waiter will glide(滑行)out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered.可知食物已经做完，根据句意及is提示，此空填prepared。常见错误：动词形式错误。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案86deliciousdinnerdinners differentdifferencedining解题思路：根据本句句意，在顾客享受他们的.饭菜时，机器人为他们唱歌。可以推断这个空填delicious。常见错误：dinners different difference dining deciliours deliciors这类拼写错误 题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案87mademake makes making maker makersmaken maked解题思路：根据本段前两句的意思，这些机器人从哪里来？刘说他们由哈尔滨浩海机器人公司设计并.，they were designed(设计)and，by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.可以推断出这里应该使用被动语态，填made。常见错误：动词形式错误。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案88wholewonderfulworkingwell-knownwonder wonderfully work works worker workers workedwonders解题思路：根据上文Its wonderful to see ，以及team这个单词，加上本句句意：这支.机器人团队由电脑室的工人所管理，可以推断出这里填whole或者wonderful。常见错误：单词形式错误，得0.5分居多。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案89electricityenergyelectric electronic electronicalenergetic energeticallyenough easy expensiveeasierelectronically解题思路：根据学生掌握的常识，他们知道机器人用电，电是机器人的食物。常见错误：拼写错误，丢掉字母或city变成sity。题号满分答案0.5分答案0分答案90about around解题思路：根据句意就可以推断出填about201281.although 82.home 83.wasting 84.punished 85.again 86.something 87.tears 88.love 89.sorry 90.remember201381.clever 82.similar 83.It 84 talk municate 86.fun 87.together 88.both 89.near 90.help201481 travel/tour/trip 82 fly 83 hours 84 only 85 waiting 86 but 87 During 88 difficult 89 swam 90 ideas201581 kinds 82 popular 83 also 84 around 85 works 86 hear 87 smart 88 instrumnets 89 encourage 90 or 201681 experience 82 how 83 starts 84 meal 85 prepared 86 delicious 87 made 88 whole/wonderful 89 electricity 90 about