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2021七上单元重点句型和词组Starter unit1-3I.重点句型-Good morning/afternoon/evening. -Good morning/afternoon/evening.-How are you? -Im fine,/OK,thanks. -Fine,thanks.-Whats this in English? -Its a map. -Spell it please. -K-E-Y.-What color is it/the key? -Its blue. -The key is yellow.-Hello, Frank. -Hello/Hi, Eric.-.How do you do? -How do you do?Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重点句型-Whats your name? -My name is Jenny./Im Jenny. /Jenny.-Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you , too.-Whats his name? -His name is Jenny./Jenny.-Whats her name? -Her name is Linda./Linda.-Whats your first name? -My first name is Jack./Jack.-Whats your last/family name? My last/family name is Green. /Its Green.-Whats your/his/her phone number? My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /Its 281-9176.II.词组1 names=name is 名字是2 Im=I am 我是3 shes=she is 她是Hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你是复数形式theyre=they are 他她；它们是thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是单数形式hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是whats=what is 什么是wheres=where is 在哪儿是Lets=Let us 让我们4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很快乐 5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number=phone number 号码8 ID card 身份证9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好10 Good afternoon 下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 13.Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系 Thats right. 对的、正确的 All right. 好的，行，好吧14 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right. 不用谢15 middle school 中学Unit 2 This is my sister.I.重点句型-That/This is his sister.-These/Those are my two brothers.-Is she your friend? -Yes, she is./No, she isnt.-Is he your brother? -Yes, he is./No, he isnt.-Thanks for the photo of your family.-Here is my family photo.-Whos your sister? -This/She is my sister.-I see. Have a nice/good day. Have a good time.II.词组1 Thanks/ Thank you for.+n./doing sth 为而感谢2 pen pal 笔友3 arent=are not 不是复数形式4 in the first/ next picture 在第一幅/下一幅图中6 look at 朝看7 talk about 谈论关于8 family photo 家庭照片9 family tree 家谱10 what about=how about 关于怎么样11 draw a picture 画画12 a photo(picture) of 的一张照片13 take photos (a photo) 拍照Unit 3 Is this your pencil?I.重点句型-Is that/this/it your schoolbag? -Yes, it is. / No, it isnt . Its his backpack.-This/That is my eraser.-How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.-Call Allan at 486-67895. -Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? -Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.II.词组1 pencil case 铅笔盒2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀3 ask sb for sth 向某人询问某事4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你5 in English 用英语6 computer game(s) 电子游戏7 Lost and Found 失物招领8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙9 whos=who is 谁是11 its=it is 它是13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔14 call sb at+ 号码 打 给某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card 学生证17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?I.重点句型-Wheres my schoolbag? -Its under the table.-Where are your baseballs? -Theyre on the floor.-Is the baseball on the sofa? -Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.-I dont know.-Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.-Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they arent.-Please take these things to your sister.-Can you bring some things to school?-The keys are in the drawer.-Heres my room.II.词组1 in the drawer 在抽屉里2 dont=don not 不是动词主语形式3 come on 快点4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见5 behind the computer 在电脑后面 6 write down 写下；记下7 Im sorry 对不起8 tape player 录音机9 alarm clock 闹钟10 video tape 录像带11 soccer ball 英式足球12 model plane 飞机模型13 in the bookcase 在书柜里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上17 math book 数学书18 take sth to(there/him/+地点) 把带去19 bring sth to (here/me/+地点) 把带来20 the math book 这本数学书21 the notebook 这个笔记本 22 on the floor 在地上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?I.重点句型-Do you have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do. No, I dont.-Does he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesnt.-Lets play ping-pong.-Its boring.-That sounds good / interesting.-I dont have a ping-pong ball.-He/She doesnt have a volleyball.-She/He has a great sports collection.-We have many sports clubs.-He watches them on TV.-Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I dont.II.词组1 tennis racket 网球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not 不是动词三单形式4 watch TV 看电视5 have /play/do sports 做运动6 a good idea 一个好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天/每个早上/8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍12 That sounds interesting/fun/good/difficult/boring/relaxing. 那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。13 a great collection 丰富的收藏14 let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事15 play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball 打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球16 play computer games 打电子游戏17 watch sth. on TV 在电视上看18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening 每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?I.重点句型-Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do. No, I dont.-Does he/she like a salad? Yes ,he/she does. No ,he/she doesnt.-She/He likes hamburgers for lunch.-She doesnt like hamburgers. -Lets have French fries.-For dinner, she has chicken and tomatoes.II.词组1 French fries 薯条2 ice cream 冰淇淋3 running star 赛跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量；许多5 fried chicken leg 炸鸡腿6 ice stick 冰棒7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐8 movie (film) star 电影明星9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物 12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper哪顿饭吃某物13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里 15 relax sports 休闲运动16 some runners 一些运发动Unit 7 How much are these pants?I.重点句型-How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars.-How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars.-Can I help you? =What can I do for you?-I want a sweater.=Id like a sweater.-What color do you want? Here you are.-Ill take it. Youre welcome.-Thats OK. Thats all right.-The blue sweater is 7 dollars. -We have sweaters at a very good price.-We have great bogs for only 12 yuan. -We have T-shirts in red for 18 dollars.-Anybody can afford our prices! -Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!II.词组1 how much + (不可数) 多少/多少钱2 how many + (可数)复数 多少3 Here you are. 给你4 bags for sports 运动包 5 come to 到来 6 Im sorry. 对不起7 Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮助吗?8 want sth. /to do sth. 想要sth /想要做某事9 what color 什么颜色10 great sale 大甩卖11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5种) 不用谢13 black and white 黑白相嵌14 on sale 在出售15 at the price of 以的价格16 at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理 Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少钱17 like something cheap 喜欢廉价的东西 18 have sth. for only +价钱 有某物只卖19 in all colors 各色20 in+颜色 着色21 see for yourself 亲眼看22 boys and girls=class 同学们23 clothes store= clothes shop =clothing store= clothing shop 服装店24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事25 I dont think so. 我不这么认为26 afford sth 买得起某物27 buy sth. for +价钱 多少钱买某物28 sell sth. for +价钱 多少钱卖某物 Unit 8 When is your birthday?I.重点句型-When is your birthday? Its (on) October 25th. /My birthday is (on) October tenth.-When is your mothers birthday? Her birthday is (on) June 8th.-How old are you? = Whats your age? Im thirteen.-When is the school trip? -Do you have a fun birthday?Happy birthday!II.词组1 how old 几岁2 school trip 郊游3 basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛4 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事5 school day 学校庆祝日6 be born in/on 出生于7 date of birth=birthday 出生日期8 Art Festival 艺术节9 Music Festival 音乐节10 pop contest 流行音乐会11 (English) speech contest (英语)演讲比赛12 soccer ball game 足球赛13 birthday party 生日会15 English party 英语聚会16 each year =every year 每年17 a piece of paper 一张纸Unit 9 my favorite subject is science.I.重点句型-Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science.-Why do you like P.E? Because its fun.-Who is your science teacher? My science teacher is Mr. Wang.-When do you have math? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.-Why does he like science? -After class I have volleyball for two hours.-I have Chinese history club. -I dont like any subject.-My dogs “subject is only running around with me.-Do you really not like school? -Its very exciting to have a Chinese friend.II.词组 1 physical education =PE 体育2 year(s) old 岁年龄3 be strict with 对某人严厉/严格4 favorite subject/city/food/color/sport 最喜爱的科目/城市/食物/颜色/运动 5 have+学科 上课 have math/English/Chinese 上数学课/英语.6 be busy 忙的7 be difficult 困难的8 on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday 在星期一/二/三9 TV show 电视节目10 be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于11 for two hours 两个小时12 be tired 疲倦的13 have Chinese history club 参加中国历史俱乐部14 ask sb. 询问某人 ask sb. to do sth. 要某人干某事15 play with sb. 与某人玩耍16 run around with sb. 在某人周围跑补充词汇answer 答复，答复，答案pencil sharpener 卷笔刀notebook 笔记本dear 亲爱的dresser 梳妆台drawer 抽屉plant 植物alarm clock 闹钟club 俱乐部more 更多的；更大的runner 奔跑者collection 收藏品；收集物broccoli 花椰菜star 星星dessert 甜食list 清单furniture 家具people 人；人民conversation 交谈other 另外的人物clerk 职员example 例子price 价格each 每个afford 负担得起date 日期speech 演讲action movie 动作片comedy 喜剧documentary 纪录片thriller 恐怖片kind 种类opera 戏剧scary 可怕的funny 有趣的sad 悲伤的exciting 令人冲动的actor 演员successful 成功的guitar 吉他join 参加chess 国际象棋paint 画画kid小孩drum 鼓piano 钢琴trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴rock摇滚乐show 演出；表演shower 淋浴brush 刷teeth 牙齿复数hotel 旅馆job 工作letter 信around 大约soon 不久wish 希望；祝福survey 调查；考察description 描述partner 伙伴city 城市biology 生物学strict 严格的tired 疲倦的life 生活2021英语七年级上册重点知识点归纳Starter Unit1 Unit 3词组和句型1. in English 用英语2 first name 名字 = given name3. last name 姓氏 = family name4. an ID card 一张身份证 school ID card校牌 5 play computer games玩电脑游戏6 call sbat+ 号码 拨某 号码找某人7.in the lost and found 在失物招领处 in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里8 a set of keys 一串钥匙9 thanks for + n./doing 为感谢 = thank you for+/doing Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我10. family photo 全家福照片 family tree家谱 11. a photo of my family 我家的全家福= my family photo12-Whats this /that in English? 用英语表达这/那是什么？-Its a/an + 单数物品 不说This/That is13.Spell it, please. 请拼写它。K E - Y. How do you spell it？你怎样拼写它？K E - Y. Can you spell it,please? Yes, K E - Y. 14.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot. 答复-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用谢。15-.How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！16.Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？17.Whats her first name?她 的名字是什么18.Is this/that your pencil?这/那是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。-No, it isnt.不，它不是。主语是this/that 时 答复时使用it.Are these / those ? 这 / 那些是吗？ Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 答复时，要用they来代替these和those。Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗？ Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im Gina. Is he/she ? Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isnt.19.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。20.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 21,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我们的) your(你们的their(他们的后面需要接名词，22.名词性物主代词：mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 后面不接名词23, 主格I/you/he/she/ it /we/ you/ they在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。24.宾格：me/ you/ him/ her /it /us /you /them 位于动词或介词后做宾语。 25.is/am/are的用法：I用am, you用are. is连着他/她/它 单数用is,复数用are. unit 41.need sth. 需要某物 to do sth. 需要做某事 need 当情态动词时+动词原形 2.on the tree 在树上指长在树上的东西in the tree 在树上不长在树上3. take to 把拿(去)给往外拿4. bring to 把带(来)给(往里拿)5.Please take these things to your sister. 请把这些东西带给你的姐姐 6.Can you bring some things to school?你能把一些东西带到学校来吗？7. 谈论物品的位置 Wheres + 单数物品？ Where are + 复数物品？Its + 介词短语. Theyre + 介词短语.Unit 51. play+球类 表示“踢，打，玩. play football踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play table tennisplay+the+乐器 表示“弹奏乐器 play the piano2. sports club 体育俱乐部3. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports4. sports collection 体育收藏5 .watch them on TV通过电视看它们6.Lets play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。let s+动词原形 让我们做某事 7.That sounds good/interesting/fun/boring.那听起来.8.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品 9 I/ you/we/ they/两个人/复数+ 动词原形he/she/it/一个人/单数+ 动词s式10.do，dont和I/ you/we/ they/两个人/复数这些朋友一起用11.does，doesnt和he/she/it/一个人/单数这些朋友一起用12.人+be +interested in 对感兴趣。 物+be+interesting 这个物本身有趣Unit 61 ice cream salad chicken 既可数，也不可数 many 常+可数名词复数 much常+不可数名词 2. lots of 许多,大量 = a lot of 功能强大既可以修饰可数，也可修饰不可数3. healthy food健康的食品 healthy的反义词是unhealthy health是名词4.Its easy for me .多我来说很容易。5.running star跑步明星 6.eating habbit 饮食习惯 7.What do you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert?早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜点你喜欢什么？8.ask questions问问题 .answer questions答复下列问题9.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。10.like+复数s like+不可数不加slike doing sth喜欢某种爱好like to do sth 在某一个时候喜欢做某事11. think about 思考；考虑12. good / well 1) good adj “好的，常用来修饰名词。a good student一位好学生 2well adj “好的，“健康的指身体好He doesnt feel well.他感觉不舒服。adv. “好常用来修饰动词，放在动词之后。He learns English well.他英语学得好。13 ask sb about sth .询问某人关于某事14 sb like for + 某餐 = For + 某餐，sb. like某人某餐喜欢吃什么15 I dont want to be fat. 我不想变胖。 want to be “想要成为；想要变得，16for+三餐Unit 71.Mr. Cools Clothes Store 酷先生的服装店2.at our great sale 大减价3.at a very good price/at good very prices以适宜的价格 at a low/high price 以低/高价4. in+颜色：T-shirts in red 红色T恤衫5. buy from 从买buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物6.a long white T-shirt一件白色的长T恤衫(先尺寸再颜色)7. sell to 卖给8. have a look at + n.=look at看一看/瞧一瞧某物9. on sale 出售，廉价出售 物+be +on sale for ￥28 这个物品以28元廉价出售10.a pair of socks/shoes /pants/ shorts 一双短袜/鞋子;一条长裤/短裤，如果名词前有a pair of .修饰时，谓语动词要和pair 保持一致。11.for+价钱：for only $1 each.每个仅售一美元。12.for boys/girls 对男孩们/女孩们来说 bags for sports 运动包13.Come and see for yourself 来亲眼看看吧14.询问价格 How much + is/are + 物品名称？= Whats the price of+ 物品名称？ 多少钱？15.￥5=five yuan 五元 $5=five dollars五美元 钱作主语时谓语动词用单数16.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=May I help you？我能帮你吗？17.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想买一件毛衣。want sth 想要某物 want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事18.Ill take it/them.我要买它们。 19.Heres the money.给钱。20.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是廉价/昂贵的。说某物的价格用low/high.不用cheap/expensive21.What color/size/kind do you want?你要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？22.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。23.Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它们吗？24.Thats too expensive.那太贵了。25.How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？询问价格 1 How much is +单数商品？ How much are + 复数商品？ Its + 钱 Theyre + 钱 2 Whats the price of + 商品？ Its + 钱26询问数量how many + 复数s，how much + 不可数名词27表感谢的用语：Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanks a lot / Many thanks.答复感谢的用语：Thats all right / Thats OK. Not at all. Youre welcome.Unit 81. date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday2. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛3.school trip郊游, 校游4. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛5. School Day 学校庆祝日6. Art Festival 艺术节7. Music Festival 音乐节8.have an English party 举行英语晚会9. ten years old 十岁大 后不接名词，ten-year-old 后必须接名词且year 用单数。10.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is on October 10th/tenth.=Its on October 10th/tenth.我的
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