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写作话题十四世界与环境该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。话题词汇理解1circumstancen情况；形势2consequencen结果；后果3extinctionn灭绝4responsibilityn责任5recyclevt.回收；再循环6speciesn物种7threatenv威胁8toleratevt.忍受9smellyadj.有臭味的10victimn受害者11punishmentn惩罚12awarenessn意识话题词汇识记1preserve/conservevt.保护；保存2damagen.&vt.损害；毁坏3decline/decreasev减少；下降4harmonyn和谐5disappearancen消失6situationn形势；(人的)情况7unbearableadj.难以忍受的8pollutevt.污染9urgentadj.紧急的10survivaln幸存；存活11wastevt.&n浪费12overlook/ignorevt.忽略13realizetheimportanceof.意识到的重要性14inharmonywith.与和谐相处15takesteps/measures/action采取措施16makeadifference有影响17protect.from.保护免受1好句补充18throwaway丢弃话题满分好句1Asyoucansee,toprotectourenvironment,anincreasingnumberofpeoplepreferelectronicfirecrackerstotraditionalones.正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，越来越多的人喜欢电子鞭炮而不是传统鞭炮。2Notonlyiswalkingorridingabikeagreenmeansofgoingtoschool,butalsoitisofgreatbenefittoyourphysicalhealth.步行或骑自行车不仅是一种去上学的环保方式也有益于你的身体健康。3Betterlivingconditionscanreallybereachedonconditionthattheenvironmentiswellprotected.只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。4Itsourhopethatwecanliveinharmonywitheachother.我们希望我们能彼此和谐地生活在一起。5Ontheotherhand,dowhatwecantoinfluencepeoplearoundustogotoworkorschoolonfootorbybike.另一方面，尽我们所能地影响周围的人步行或骑自行车上班或上学。6Eventhesimplestactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.即使最简单的活动也能对环境产生重要的影响。1Ibelievethat,withthejointeffortsofourteachersandstudents,ourschoolwillbecomeamoreenjoyableplaceinthenearfuture.我相信在我们师生的共同努力下，我们学校在不久的将来会变成一个更宜人的地方。2Immediateactionshouldbetaken,likestoppingcuttingdowntrees,tobettertheenvironment.应立即采取措施美化环境，比如停止砍伐树木。3Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thegovernmentshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题，政府应采取有力措施解决它。4Therefore,itisadvisabletoarousepeoplesawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.因此，提高人们的环境保护意识是可取的。5Havingrealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasuresto2reducethesmoggyweather.意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。话题满分佳作(2018孝感联考)假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter上次来访后惊叹你们家乡的巨大变化，回去后写信询问你们是如何在实践中将“绿水青山就是金山银山”化为生动的现实的。要点：1.简要介绍之前存在的问题；2具体整改措施及带来的好处。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作必背DearPeter，Iamgladtohavereceivedyourletteraskingabouthowweput“Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets”intopractice.Hereissomethingaboutit.Severalyearsago,acoupleofeconomiczoneswerebuilttoattractinvestorsaimingatdevelopingtheeconomy.Unfortunately,alltheeffortswereinvainduetothepoornaturalenvironment.Onlythendidthegovernmentrealizetheimportanceofgreenhillsandclearwater.Therefore,concretemeasuresweretakentobeautifytheenvironmentsuchaspreventingpollution,plantingtreesandsoon,whichcontributedtoabrand-newnaturalenvironmentwithbirdssingingintheforestandfishswimminginclearwater.Owingtotheinvitingenvironment,moreandmorepeoplecametovisitandinvest,whichinturnledtoaboomofoureconomy.Iamsureyouwilllikeit,lookingforwardtoseeingyouagaininmyhometown.Yourssincerely，LiHua句式仿写根据加黑体句式仿写只有用这种方式我们才能生活在舒适美丽的环境中。Onlyinthiswaycanweliveincomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.34
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