新教材八下英语第六单元SectionA.ppt

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.,1射击;发射(原过) v_ 击中,打死某人/某物 向射击 2石头 n_ 3.虚弱的;无力的 adj_ 4.神;上帝 n_ 5.提醒;使想起 v_ 提醒某人去做某事 是某人想起某人/某物 6.一点;小块 n_ 7.有点儿;稍微 (4)_ 8.愚蠢的;不明事理的 adj_,9.代替;反而_ 10.变成_ 11.物体;物品 n_ 12.隐藏;隐蔽 (原过)v_ 13.尾巴n_ 14.有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj_ 魔术师 15.棍;条 n_ 16.使激动;使兴奋_ 使某人兴奋 对感到振奋 17.西方国家的;尤指欧美的adj_,18. 从前(3)_ 19.继姐妹/兄弟/父/母 n_ 20.王子 n _ 21.爱上;喜欢上某人/某物_ 22.适合;合身 v_ 23.尤指夫妻;两人;两件食物n_ 24.笑;微笑 v n 25.结婚 v_ 26.结婚 和某人结婚(2),1.西游记 山上所有的土石 致力于移山 继续移山 受到的感动,被感动 派两个神把山移走 试图让他发生 中国最受欢迎的故事之一 走到另一边 让她做所有的家务,没时间做参加聚会的裙子 爱上她 禁不住笑了 结婚 弱者(2) 用它打坏人 想到跟他们做斗争的方法 全世界的儿童,-:那么,你认为愚公的故事怎么样? -:我认为它真的很有趣。愚公找到了一个解决问题的 好方法。 -:真的吗?我认为有点愚蠢。搬一座山似乎是不可能的。 -:但这个故事试图告诉我们如果你努力,一切皆有 可能。愚公坚持不懈,没有放弃。 -:我还是不同意你的观点。我认为我们应该试着找到其他的方法来解决问题。 -:但是不移山,愚公还能做什么? -:有许多其他的方法。例如,他可以建条公路。那要比移山更好更快! -:对于这个故事你们有不同的观点,而且你们两个都 不错。一个故事有许多面,和多种理解它的方法。,1.shoot shot(过)u:t 射击;发射 shoot sb/sth 击中,打死某人/某物 shoot at 向射击 2.stone stn 石头 3.weak wi:k 虚弱的;无力的 4.god d 神;上帝 5.remind rmand 提醒;使想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事 remind sb of /about sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某物,6.bit bt 一点;小块 a little bit =kind of=a little有点儿;稍微 7.silly sl 愚蠢的;不明事理的 8.instead of (sb/sth/doing sth)代替;反而 9.turninto 把变成 10.(an)object bdkt 物体;物品 11.hide had -hid hd (过)隐藏;隐蔽 12.magic mdk 有魔力的,有神奇力量的 magician 魔术师 13.stick stk 棍;条,14.tail tel尾巴 15.excite ksatv.使激动;使兴奋 excite sb 使某人激动 excited /exciting be/get excited about sth/doing sth 对感到兴奋 16.Western westn 西方国家的,欧美的;西方的 eastern/ southern/northern west/east/south/north 17.once upon a time=long long ago=a long time ago从前,18.stepsister 继姐(妹) stepbrother/stepmother/stepfather 19.prince prins 王子 20.fall in love with sth/sb 爱上;喜欢上 21.fit ft 适合;合身 22.couple kpl(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物 23.smile smal 笑;微笑 24.marry mr v.结婚 25.get married 结婚 marry sb =get married to sb 和某人结婚 marry sb to sb 把某人嫁给某人,为某人娶媳妇,Match,_ Journey to the West _ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain _ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.,Match the story with the pictures a-d.,1a,b,d,a,c,1. How does the story begin?,Discuss the questions with your partner.,Discussing,Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.,2. What happened next?,The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains.,3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?,Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything.,1b. Listen and check () the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about?,_The two mountains were very high and big. _ A very old man tried to move the mountains. _ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.,1c. Discuss the questions with your partner.,1. How does the story begin? 2. What happened next? 3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?,Pair Work,2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story.,1,2,3,4,1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).,Listen again and circle the words you hear.,2b,致力于做某事,3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away. 5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen.,be moved (by),=if you dont try to .,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the _ and stone to the _. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on _ the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could _ do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ to move the mountains after he _.,earth,sea,moving,never,continue,died,His family would live and grow, but the _ could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on _ day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains _. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible _ you try to make it _.,mountains,digging,moved,away,unless,happen,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? Wang Ming: I think its really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. Claudia: Really? I think its a little bit silly. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.,Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up. Claudia: Well, I still dont agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem. Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?,Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road. Thats better and faster than moving a mountain! Teacher: You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.,In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.,3a.,1. Which book is talked about? 2. Who is the main character? 3. What is he like?,The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.,The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago. Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.,1.Which book is talked about? 2.Who is the main character? 3. What is he like?,Journey to the West.,The Monkey King,Sun Wukong,He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!,1. Most pupils in England watch the TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the first time.,2. Journey to the West is a new Chinese book. Its new to Chinese children.,3. The Monkey King is just a normal monkey.,4. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.,F,T,T,F,3b. Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.,1.He can make 72 changes to his shape and size.,Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.,2.He can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear Also he can make it big and long.,8. Western children likes to read this book because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never give up.,5. If the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person.,6. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight the bad people.,7. The Monkey Kings magic stick is so long that he cant hide it in his ear.,T,T,F,T,Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.,1. Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China. 2. When the English TV program Monkey _ in 1979, Western children _ this wonderful story.,traditional,came out,became interested in,3c,3. The Monkey King can _ to his body. He is able to _ _ different animals and objects. 4. The Monkey King _ make his magic stick small or large.,is able to,make 72 changes,turn himself into,Language points,But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是不把山移开,愚公还能做什么呢? instead of是一个介词短语,表示“代替(某人或某物 )”而不是(某人或某物)”的 Would you pass me the sugar instead of salt? 你能把糖递给我吗? 不要递给我盐。 Instead of being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased. 他没有生气,反而看起来还挺高兴。,Once upon a time, there was a very old man 很久以前,有位老翁. once upon a time的意思是“从前,很久以前” 是英文故事、童话开头常见的一种叙述方式 类似说法有 long long ago 或a long time ago. Once upon a time, there was a mountain. And in The mountain, there was 从前有座山,山里有座,3. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,它就不能把自己变成人。 unless的意思是 “如果不;若非;除非” 它引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于 if. not 因此.上面的句子可以改写为:But if he cannot hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 再如本中元中的这三个句子:,The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫,如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭, 整个家庭就会灭亡。 Unless I do, well be lost. 如果我不这样做.我们会迷路的。 Unless we do, we wont find our way out. 我们如果不这么做.就找不到出去的路。,I. Choose the correct words.,Exercises,magic, birth, hide, tail, turninto, western,1. Four years later, Laura gave _ to a son. 2. They want to _ the old houses into a hotel.,turn,birth,3. England lies to the _ part of Europe. 4. She broke her _ mirror into pieces. 5. Dogs wag their _ when theyre pleased. 6. Dont _ behind the door. Its not safe.,western,magic,tails,hide,II. Fill in the blanks.,1. A neighbor _ (call) Tony, helped me repair my fence yesterday. 2. The Monkey King can make 72 _ (change) to his shape and size. 3. His uncle isnt interested in _ (play) chess at all. 4. The two boys kept _ (skate) for one hour. 5. No one _ (be) able to answer him at that time.,changes,called,playing,skating,was,4a Fill in the blanks with unless,as soon as or so.that.,1._her father died,the stepsisters made her do all the chores.,2.She was_ busy_ she had no time to make a dress for the party.,.,3.The mice knew that_they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to the party.,4._the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.,5.The prince knew that_the girls foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.,6.The new couple were_happy_they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.,As soon as,so,that,unless,As soon as,unless,t,that,so,4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.He is wondful because he_(help) weak people.The Monkey King_(Have) a magic stick.He_(use) it to fight bad people.He can_(make) the stick big or small.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.As soon as he_(see)bad people,he thinks ways to fight them. He can _(turn) himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world_(love) the Monkey King.,helps,has,uses,make,sees,turn,love,1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就. 3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 如此 以至于 * 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿上 10. a little b it 有点儿 11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃 13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 变成 15. get married 结婚,16. the main character 主要人物;主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会 19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地,二、重点句型 1. W hat do you th in k about/of. . ? So what do you th ink about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样? 2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth . I t doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 so th a t+从句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。 5. It take sb. some time to do sth . Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。 6 . not. . util十从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。,
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