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动名词(v+ing）与动词不定式(to do) 作宾语,常见的接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有:,考虑建议盼原谅 承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练 否认完成谢欣赏 禁止想象才冒险 不禁介意准逃亡,consider,suggest / advise,look forward to,excuse / pardon,admit,delay / put off,fancy(想象，设想),avoid,miss,keep,practise,deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate,forbid,imagine,risk,cant help,mind,allow / permit,escape,他承认(Tom)被他父亲打了一顿。（ beat） He admitted being beaten by his father. He admitted Toms being beaten by his father., 介词后一律接动名词（v-ing ） 动名词也有其被动及否定形式 可根据需要在动名词前加形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格，构成动名词的复合结构,remember / forget doing sth remember / forget to do sth regret doing regret to do sth (tell; say;inform) stop doing stop to do sth try doing try to do sth mean doing mean to do sth cant help doing sth cant help to do sth,有些动词之后既可跟动名词又可跟动词不定式作宾语，你知道他们的意义区别吗？,只用动词不定式作宾语的动词: 决心学会想希望 decide / determine, learn; want; expect / hope / wish 拒绝设法愿假装 refuse; manage; pretend 主动答应选计划 offer; promise; choose; plan 同意请求帮一帮 agree; ask / beg; help,系 动 词,come true; fall asleep; grow tall / old get cold / warm / long / short go bad / wrong / blue turn green / blue become a teacher = turn teacher,keep / remain quiet 保持安静 He went abroad while I remain home. 依旧是；仍然是 He appears ill. ( ) An old man appeared.( ),好像，系动词,出现，行为动词,This theory proved / turned out (to be) right. His behavior proved his honesty. It has been proved that he is an honest man. It turned out that he did the good deed.,证明，行为动词,证明，行为动词,证明是；结果是，系动词,证明是；结果是，系动词,I tasted the dishes and they taste delicious. I could smell that the milk wasnt fresh. The milk smells sour. He looked at the sky and looked sad.,系动词特点： 无被动语态 2. 作定语或状语时，形式为v+ing. 3. 除表变化的系动词和 feel 外，一般没有进行时态。 4. 变疑问或否定句时，除be外，需借助于助动词do / did / does. It didnt smell good.,
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