《初三英语复习》PPT课件.ppt

七年级(上) Units 69,基数词变序数词的规律。口诀：基变序，有规律。 一、二、三、特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d. (如：first, second, third)。 八减t,九去e,（如：eighth, ninth）, f 来把ve替。（如：twelfth）. 单词ty作结尾，ty变成tie(如：twentieth). 若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以。（如：twenty-first one-first第一 two-second第二 three-third第三 five-fifth第五 eight-eighth第八 nine-ninth 第九 twelve-twelfth 第十二,how much价格多少 have a look看一看 on sale廉价出售 how old 几岁 a school trip 学校郊游 have a birthday party 举行生日晚会 a basketball game 篮球比赛 school day 学校日 go to a movie去看电影,短语集锦 1.吃早饭 _ 2.保持健康 _ 3.吃得好 _ 4.(价钱)多少 _ 5.给你 _ 6.例如 _ 7.看一看 _ 8.廉价出售 _ 9.多大年龄；几岁 _,eat/have breakfast,keep healthy,eat well,how much,Here you are,for example,have a look,on sale,how old,10.在二月 _ 11.去看电影 _ 12.在周末 _ 13.那些蓝袜子 _ 14.物美价廉 _,in February,go to a movie,on weekends,those blue socks,at a good price,1.How much is the sweater? Its 50 dollars 毛衣多少钱？50美元 2.How much are the socks? They are 60 dollars 袜子多少钱 3.Can I help you? Yes ,please. I want a sweater 要我帮忙吗？ 是的，我想买件毛衣 4.Do you want to go to a movie? Yes I do 你想去看电影吗？ 是的 5.When is your birthday? My birthday is February 12th 你的生日是什么时候 6.How old are you?你几岁 Im fourteen.,know a lot about更多的了解 be good with 与某人相处好 on weekends 在周末 play the guitar 弹吉他 help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 go to school 去上学 get up 起床 get to 到达 do ones homework做作业 what time几点 join the chess club加入象棋俱乐部 take a shower 淋浴,句型回顾 1.他喜欢苹果吗？不。 _ he _ _？No，he _. 2.他吃很多健康食物。He _ _ _ _food. 3.这黑裤子多少钱？_ _ _ _ _pants？ 4.你的生日是什么时候？9月15号。 _ _ your birthday？ My birthday is _ the _. 5.他想去看电影吗？是的，他想去看动作片。 _ he _ to go to the movies？ Yes，he _ to _ an _ movie. 6.你喜欢什么样的电影？ _ _ _ _ do you like？,Does,like,apples,doesnt,eats,lots,of,healthy,How,much,are,these,black,When,is,September,fifteenth,Does,want,wants,see,action,What,kind,of,movies,26. Hi, helen. are you? fine, thanks. a. how old b. where c. how d. who ( )27. whats your ? Tom brown. a. favorite subject b. phone number c. name d. e-mail address ( )28. what about some fruit? yes, please. bring me some . a. carrots b. ice cream c. eggs d. bananas ( )29. how do you like movie last night? its very _. I fell asleep when I watched half of it. a. interesting b. funny c. boring d. scary,( )30. Is this his dictionary? _, I dont know. a. excuse me b. pardon c. thanks d. sorry ( )31. Why didnt you buy that car? because its price is very _. I cant afford it. a. low b. high c. cheap d. expensive ( )32. When is your sisters birthday, Lin Hai? Its in winter. its _. a. June eighth b. December third c. September fifth d. march ninth ( )33. excuse me, I want some tamatoes. all right. _. a. how much b. how long c. how old d. how many,( )34. How old is your brother? He is _, and today is his _birthday. a. twelve; twelveb. twelfth; twelve c. twelve; twelfthd. twelfth; twelfth ( )35. Is this_ dictionary? no, Its _. a. your, her b. your, hers c. yours, her d. yours, hers ( )36. Is the math problem difficult? No, it is very easy. I think _ in our class can work it out. a. somebody一些人 b. anybody任何人 c. nobody没有人 d. no one ( )37. What do you know about Jackie Chan, Tom? well, he is a _ actor and he also sings _. A. good, good b. good, well c. well, good d. well, good,( )38. can you play _ guitar? yes, I can. I often play it after _ breakfast. a. the, / b. the, the c. /, the d. /, / ( )39. Excuse me, whats this in Chinese? sorry, i cant _ chinese. but I can _ it in Japanese. a. speak, say b. say, tell c. speak, speak d. tell, say ( )40. Is your English very_? yes. not only with us but also in his work. but we all like him. A. friendly b. funny c. strict d. busy ( )41. Be quick, well be late for the class. Dont worry. there is still _ time left. a. little b. a little c. few d. a few,( )42. when can you go to the zoo with me , jane? _ day is ok. Ill be free every day next week. a. some b. any c. neither d. either ( )43. whats your fathers job? he _ in a foreign company. he has a lot of _ to do every day. works, works b. works, work c. work, works d. work, work ( )44. what does your brother usually do on sunday morning? he with my sister usually _ sports in the park. a. play b. plays c. is playing d. are playing keys: 26-30 ccdcd 31-35 bbdcb 36-40 bbaac 41-44 bbbb,2.A: _ is your birthday,John? B:Its March 21st. A:How _ are you? B: _ fifteen. 1.A:Can I _ you? B:Yes,please.I want _ sweater. A:What _ do you like? B:Blue. A:Here you are. B:How _ is it? A:10 dollars.,1这件T恤多少钱？(how much) _ 2他不喜欢西红柿。(like) _ 3他早餐吃面包和鸡蛋。(eat) _ 4我能为你做点什么？(help) _ 5今天是我弟弟的三岁生日。(third) _ 6比尔盖茨也是一个成功的人。(successful) _,How much is the Tshirt?,He doesnt like tomatoes.,He eats bread and eggs for breakfast.,Can I help you?,Today is my brothers third birthday.,Bill Gates is also a successful man.,have 【例句感知】 I have a story book.我有一本故事书。 He has dinner at 7 oclock.他7点钟吃晚饭。 We had the machine repaired. 我们请人修理了机器。 I have had this book for two days. 我买这本书两天了。 He has to do his homework at once. 他不得不立刻做他的作业。,重点词汇,【归纳拓展】 (1)have作为及物动词来使用，意为“拥有，吃(喝)” (2)have还可用在固定词组：have sth.done中，表示请(让)别人做某事 (3)have的完成时态常用来和时间段连用，代指buy。 (4)have to 意为“不得不”后跟动词原形，强调客观条件。,【考题印证】 (2013河南)Dad，must we wait until the light becomes green? Yes，Im afraid we _Thats the traffic rule. Acan Bmay Chave to Dneed 解析考查情态动词的用法。由上文句意“我们必须等到灯变绿吗？”和下文句意“那是交通规则”可知，我们必须要等到灯变为绿色。have to“不得不”，强调客观上的“不得不”。 答案C,help 【例句感知】 I often help him learn English. 我经常帮他学英语。 He often helps his mother with housework. 他经常帮他妈妈做家务。 With his help，I passed the exam at last. 在他的帮助下，我最后通过了考试。 He couldnt help laughing.他忍不住大笑起来。,【归纳拓展】 (1)help作及物动词来使用，常用于：help sb.(to)do 或help sb.with sth.中，意为：帮助某人(做)某事。 (2)用在cant help doing结构中，表示忍不住，情不自禁做某事。 (3)help还可作为不可数名词，单独使用可作“救命”来讲。,We were walking along the street，suddenly we heard someone shout “Help” 当我们正走在街上时，突然间听见有人喊：救命啊！,【考题印证】 (2013山东淄博)如果你有困难，请向老师求助。 If you have any difficulties，please _ your teacher _ _ 答案ask；for help,with 【例句感知】 I often go to movies with my friend. 我经常和我的朋友一起去看电影。 Please write with a pen in English. 请使用钢笔用英语书写。 Mr.Brown has a house with a garden，but without a swimming pool. 布朗先生有一个带花园但不带游泳池的房子。 Dont sleep with the light on.不要开着灯睡觉。,【归纳拓展】 (1)with作为介词来使用，分别有以下几种含义：与在一起，使用(工具)，本身带有，状态的伴随等等。 (2)with当“伴随”来讲时，反义词为without，意为“没有，离开”。,【考题印证】 (2013江苏连云港) Id like a cup of black coffee.What about you，Maggie? I prefer coffee _ milk. Athan Bfor Cwith Dto 解析考查介词辨析。than“比”，for“为”，with“和，带着”，to“向”。根据句意：我想来一杯黑咖啡，你呢，Maggie？我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。with此处表示本身带有。 答案 C,how much 【例句感知】 How much is your new bike? 你的新自行车多少钱？ How much yogurt do you need？你需要多少酸奶？ 【归纳拓展】 (1)how much后跟不可数名词，借助其他量词来回答，可表示不可数名词的数量； (2)how much可以直接用来提问钱数，相当于how much money，money经常被省略。,重点短语,【考题印证】 (2013山东济南)Jenny，I need some milk. OK，Mum._ do you need? AHow much BHow many CHow often DHow long 解析考查特殊疑问词。根据对话中前一句中的milk判断后一句问对方需要多少牛奶，而提问不可数名词的数量要用how much。 答案A,on weekends和in September 【例句感知】 Children often get together to do their homework on weekends. 孩子们常常周末聚在一块做作业。 He was born in September.他是九月出生的。,【归纳拓展】 in和on都可以用来表示时间，on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上；in表示在较长的时间里(如周/月份/季节/年份/世纪等)或表示一天的上午、下午或晚上；“in 一段时间”表示“多久以后/以内”，常与将来时连用。,【考题印证】 (2013上海)Wow！Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays _ October. Ain Bon Cat Dto 解析考查介词用法。“在某月份”应该使用介词in。 答案A,Does he want to go to a movie? 【例句感知】 Does he like bananas？他喜欢香蕉吗？ Do you want to see an action movie? Would you like to see an action movie? 你想看一部动作片吗？ 【命题角度一】 助动词does是do的单三形式，用于一般现在时态，其后须跟行为动词原形。,重点句型,【考题印证】 (2013上海)Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为否定句) Fred _ _ to work in the charity hospital in the community. 答案doesnt plan,【命题角度二】 wantwould like，可用于want/would like to do sth.，want/would like sth.，和want/would like sb.to do sth.结构中，但在情景交际中常使用would like。,【考题印证】 (2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Would you like some dumplings for lunch? _I am full. AYes，please BSure，Id love to CNo，thanks 解析考查交际用语。根据答语：“我饱了，不想要饺子了”，所以做否定回答，故选C项。 答案C,Can I help you? 【例句感知】 What can I do for you？ Can I help you? 我能为你做点什么？ What are you looking for？你想要点什么？ 【命题角度】 在一些服务行业，例如商店、餐厅等服务人员和顾客打招呼的礼貌用语，用来引起对话。,【考题印证】 (2013山西)_？ Im looking for a pair of glasses for my grandson. AHow is it going BWhos that speaking CWhat can I do for you 解析考查交际用语。句意：你要买什么？我要为我的孙子买一副眼镜。How is it going？“进展怎样？”；Whos that speaking？“你是谁？”；What can I do for you？“你要买什么(我能为您做点什么？)”。根据题意选C。 答案C,how many和how much的用法混淆 【帮你矫正】 how many的用法同于many，其后应该使用可数名词的复数；how much的用法同于much，其后应该使用不可数名词。,【考题印证】 (2013山东枣庄)_ apples do we need to make fruit salad? Let me think.We need three apples. AHow long BHow often CHow much DHow many 解析考查特殊疑问词组。how long “多长”(对时间、长度等提问)，how often“多久一次”(对频率提问)，how much“多少”(对钱数、不可数名词提问)，how many“多少”其后跟可数名词复数。所以应选D。 答案D,health，healthy和healthily的词性混用 【帮你矫正】 health是名词，常放在形容词及形容词性物主代词之后，或用于in good health中；而healthy是形容词，常用作定语或表语；healthily是副词，修饰动词。 【考题印证】 (2013江苏扬州)Eating _(健康)is good for us. 答案healthily,find 和look for的用法错误 【帮你矫正】 look for意为寻找，指动作；而find意为找到；发现，表结果。,find out意为找出；查明，其后经常跟句子，来描述某一个事件或一个事实真相。,【考题印证】 (2013湖州模拟) 我已经到处找了我的钢笔，但没能在任何地方找到。 _ 答案I have looked for my pen everywhere，but I cant find it anywhere.,succeed派生词的词性混用 【帮你矫正】 succeed是动词，名词为success，形容词为successful，副词为successfully；并且succeed后应使用in doing的形式，in有时可以省略。,【考题印证】 (2013山东青岛)It is _ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days. Aterrified；successful Bscary；successfully Camazing；successfully Dconvincing；successful 解析考查形容词、副词的用法。由动词sailed可知应用副词successfully来修饰，故排除A，D；amazing“令人惊讶的”，scary“可怕的”。 答案C,