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Chapter 8Two geniusesRead the first and last paragraphs,then decide who the two geniuses are.Finish P104 B Look and think.fiction:小说；虚构的故事小说；虚构的故事non-fiction:非小说非小说Chapter 8Read the whole story.Finish P104 B2.What do we learn about Einstein?1.Albert Einstein2.curiosity3.invitations4.Hans5.the lecture6.answer any questions7.a professor8.Einstein 9.EinsteinChapter 81.Einstein was a g_ in p_.2.He said the only g_ he had was c_.3.He did a _(a careful study)of nuclear energy.4.He often gave _(talks on particular subject)to u_ students.5.He could answer the difficult questions _(without any mistakes).6.Students often _(form a circle around)Einstein when he finished the talk.eniushysicsifturiosityresearchlecturesniversityperfectlysurroundedChapter 8P107 D1Tell True or False and give evidence.How do we know that?What do we learn about Hans?Chapter 81.Hans _ Einsteins lecture _ _heart2._.3.He didnt _ the audience _.He won the a_ from them.4.knewbyletdownpplauseRead the story togetherD2 Rearrange the sentences in the correct order.Chapter 81.Einstein was invited to give a lecture at a university.2.Einstein felt very tired.3.Hans offered to give the lecture.4.Einstein watched the lecture.5.The audience clapped.6.A professor asked a difficult question.7.Einstein answered the question.8.Hans left the platform.9.Hans and Einstein left the university.10.Hans offered to drive.Chapter 8How does the story move on?Read again.Number the paragraphs and divide the passage into five parts.Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Part 5Para 1-3Para 4-6Para 7Para 8-10Para 11Share with your partnerChapter 8Read paragraphs 1-3,finish the sentences.1.Einstein _.2.Hans _.Chapter 8 regard sb.as+n.把把视为视为/当作当作我把他当作朋友。我把他当作朋友。I regard him as a friend.Waste is regarded as a crime.be regarded as+n.Do you regard it as necessary that we should go?regard sth./sb.as+adj.认为认为sth./sb.Chapter 8His research led to the development of nuclear energy.research n.&v.lead to development n.研究；调查研究；调查导致；导向导致；导向Labor leads to happiness.发展；形成发展；形成develop v.形成，成长；使发展形成，成长；使发展He developed the little shop into a big store.nuclear energy核能核能;原子能原子能Chapter 8 gift n.curiosity n.天赋；才能天赋；才能 talentgifted adj.有天赋的有天赋的He is gifted in music.She is gifted with a good memory.好奇心好奇心curious adj.好奇的好奇的Dont be curious about things you are not supposed to know.She is curious to know what happens.a sense of humour幽默感幽默感humorous adj.幽默的幽默的Chapter 8Read paragraphs 4-6,answer the questions.1.What did Einstein think about giving the lecture?2.What did Hans offer to do?3.Why was Hans so confident?4.What did Einstein ask Hans not to do?Chapter 8 on the way to let sb.down give a lecture know sth.by heart去去的路上的路上使使失望；辜负失望；辜负的期望的期望Ive let you down I said I would help you but I didnt.演讲；讲课演讲；讲课熟记熟记 /rememberlearn sth.by heartIts no use learning the text by heart without understanding it.make sb.disappointed/disappoint sb.Chapter 8Read paragraphs 7 to your partner.be led to be surrounded by listen to sb.do sth join in the applause被引到被引到Hans was led to the platform.被被包围包围/围绕围绕surround v.包围包围;围绕围绕The pupils surrounded the teacher.鼓掌；喝彩鼓掌；喝彩 perfectlywithout anymistakesChapter 8Read paragraphs 8-11 and study.He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.so+adj.+that=such+n.+thatIts such sweet tea that I cant drink it.=The tea is so sweet that I cant drink it.have no idea+宾语从句宾语从句=dont know+宾语从句宾语从句I have no idea what to do next.Chapter 8He then asked such a difficult question that Hans didnt know what he was talking about.He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.be in trouble offer to do sth处于困境处于困境/苦恼中苦恼中提出；提供提出；提供He offered to lend me his bike.Chapter 8P114 How to organize a storyOpening paragraphs:Information about the characters(E&H)and about the main event of the story(the lecture).Other paragraphs:The events of the story in time order,i.e.,what happened before,during and after the lecture.Para 11 brings the story to a neat close.Chapter 8Use the words to finish the story,then divide it into five paragraphs.P114 What do the pictures tell us?Answer these questions:1.What is happening in the first picture?2.What did Patrick Moore see?3.What is the significance of the date?4.What do you think Patrick Moore might be planning?5.What was probably the result?Chapter 8Expressions 1.play jokes on sb./play a joke on sb.2.a series of 3.notice sb.doing sth.4.be close to5.the gravity of Earth6.float v.7.obey ones instructions8.astronomy/astronomer9.April Fools Day和和开玩笑开玩笑一系列一系列注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事和和很接近很接近地心引力地心引力漂浮漂浮遵照某人的指令遵照某人的指令天文学天文学 /天文学家天文学家愚人节愚人节Chapter 8The story:Floating ListenersSir Patrick Moore is a well-known astronomer with a good sense of humor.He enjoys playing harmless jokes on people.Some years ago,he gave a wonderful series of talks about the astronomy on the radio.After one of these talks,his producer said,“Your next talk is at 9 a.m.on the first of April April Fools Day.Why dont you play a joke on your listeners?”Moore agreed.Chapter 8Moore was very busy over the next few days and did not think of anything.However,on his way to the radio station on the first of April,he noticed some children jumping up and down in the street.That gave him an idea.He arrived at the station and gave his talk.It was about gravity.At the end of his talk,he told his listeners,“The planets Jupiter and Neptune are very close to each other this morning.This will reduce the gravity of Earth.If you jump into the air at exactly 9:47 a.m.,you will be able to float around for several seconds.”Chapter 8After the talk,Moore and the producer waited to see what would happen.A few minutes after 9:47,the phone began to ring.Some of the callers said that they knew Moore played a joke on them.However,most of the callers said that they obeyed Moores instructions and floated in the air.Chapter 8Write a story about a famous person.Pay attention to the organization of your story.Chapter 8THE NOBEL PRIZE1.What do you know about the Nobel Prize?2.Do you know any Nobel Prize winners?Chapter 8P116 C C Read and fill in the chartFind sentences with the numbers18969 million190110 December1,3001.In 1896,Alfred Nobel died and left a lot of money and property.2.The fortune Alfred Nobel left was then worth about nine million US dollars.3.Since 1901,the Nobel Prize has been presented to the winners on the anniversary of Nobels death.4.10 December is the anniversary of Alfred Nobels death.5.About 1,300 people attend a large banquet after the Award Ceremony.Chapter 81.inventor2.property3.be worth4.the original source5.the spread of knowledge6.the yearly-awarded prizes7.will n.8.hand sb.sth.9.be followed by发明家发明家财产财产价值价值最初起源最初起源知识的传播知识的传播一年一度的奖项一年一度的奖项遗嘱遗嘱颁发给某人某物颁发给某人某物接下来的是接下来的是Expressions Chapter 810.honor v.be honored with sth.11.presentv.present sth to sb.present sb.with sth.12.anniversary 尊敬，授予荣誉尊敬，授予荣誉被授予被授予的荣誉的荣誉赠送，呈现，提交赠送，呈现，提交把某物送给某人把某物送给某人送给某人某物送给某人某物adj.每年的，周年的每年的，周年的n.周年纪念日周年纪念日Chapter 8P115 More to learn:Fill in the blanks1.1 October is the anniversary of the founding of the Peoples republic of China.2.Jane was surprised that her uncle left her a property that was worth 500,000 yuan.3.The scientist has made many important discoveries.4.A welcoming ceremony was held to honor the foreign guests.5.Today,the Internet has become a big source of information.6.In his will,the old man left all his money to charity.7.The original plan was to build a shopping centre in the west of the city.The new plan is to build it in the street.Chapter 8P116 B B Read and tell True or FalseGive evidence1.False.The Nobel Prize has been presented to the winners on 10 December since 1901.2.False.Nobel believed that the spread of knowledge would make the world a better place.3.True.10 December is the anniversary of Alfred Nobles death.4.False.Only the King hands each winner a diploma and a medal.5.False.The ceremony is followed by a large banquet for about 1,300 people.Chapter 8Language Chapter 81.His wife is a teacher,isnt she?2.Hans was a driver,wasnt he?3.He usually drives carefully,doesnt he?4.The boy did something wrong,didnt he?5.They can leave now,cant they?6.Jenny has got a modal plane,hasnt she?7.He will be late,wont he?8.The car must be repaired,mustnt it?附加问句的附加问句的时态和人称时态和人称应与主句一致。应与主句一致。AChapter 81.Its getting colder and colder,_?2.You have never been there,_?3.He has his own car,_?4.Mary felt unhappy,_?5.Horses can run faster than dogs,_?6.The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_?7.Alice has to finish her work,_?8.Hes stolen something before,_?isnt ithave youdoesnt hedidnt shecant theydidnt hedoesnt shehasnt heChapter 81.Hans was a driver,wasnt he?2.Hans wasnt a driver,was he?前肯后否；前否后肯前肯后否；前否后肯BA positive statement is followed by a negative tag.However,we can also have a negative statement followed by a positive tag.Nothing is wrong,is it?He rarely goes to the park,does he?no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardly,rarely,Chapter 81.It rarely rains this year,_?2.She hardly eats anything for breakfast,_?3.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_?4.There is little milk in a bottle,_?5.Linda had nothing for lunch today,_?6.Youve never seen such a beautiful picture before,_?7.He is too old to work,_?does itdoes shedid theyis theredid shehave youis heChapter 8More to learnC1.Im a teacher,arent I?2.Lets take a taxi,shall we?3.Let us clean the room,will you?4.Remember to turn off the lights,wont you?主语是主语是I，疑问部分用，疑问部分用arent I Lets与与shall we搭配；搭配；Let us与与will you搭配搭配 主语是主语是I，疑问部分用，疑问部分用arent I 省去主语的祈使句，用省去主语的祈使句，用will you或或wont youChapter 81.You think this is right,dont you?2.I believe Jim runs fastest of all,doesnt he?宾语从句中，若主句主语是宾语从句中，若主句主语是I/we，则疑问部，则疑问部分与从句一致；否则疑问部分与主句一致。分与从句一致；否则疑问部分与主句一致。1.Lets do the exercises by ourselves,_?2.I am going to take part in the game,_?3.Go with me,_?4.I think he is right,_?5.She doesnt believe what he says,_?shall wearent I will youisnt hedoes sheChapter 8A.Read and underline.B.Read and fill in.C.Practice the conversation in pairs.P110Chapter 8Handout Chapter 8Speaking 1.Talk time:Leaving and taking phone messages2.Speak upChapter 81.leave a message留下口信留下口信2.take a message 捎口信捎口信3.put sb.through to 为某人接通为某人接通的电话的电话4.return ones call回某人电话回某人电话5.get back to sb.回到，继续回到，继续6.shortly 很快很快=very soon7.in reply to回答回答8.receptionist接待员接待员Expressions Chapter 8Read the conversation between Simon and the receptionist.Answer the questions on P112.Ask and answerin pairs.Chapter 8P112 A1 1.a My name is Simon Li.b Im looking for information on nuclear energy.c I wonder if you can help me.2.a Ill put you through to Dr.Kuang.b Hold on a minute,please.3.I think it would be better if I spoke to Dr.Kuang myself.4.return your call 5.She repeats it.Chapter 8The conversation goes on like this:1.R greets C,gives name2.C greets R,gives name and reason for call3.R puts caller through4.R takes message5.C gives number6.R checks name7.C thanks R8.Bye If unsuccessful R:receptionistC:callerChapter 8A2 1.Fill in the blanks.2.Practice the conversation in pairs.Chapter 8Read aloud 1.R:Good afternoon.City observatory.D:Good afternoon.My name is Debbie Brown.Im a student,and Im looking for information on weather forecasts.Can you help me?2.R:Im afraid I cant,but Ill put you through to Mrs Zhong.D:Thank you.3.R:Im sorry,but theres no answer.Can I take a message?D:Well,Ive got a lot of things to ask about.I think it would be better if I spoke to Mrs Zhong myself.Chapter 84.R:Then Ill ask her to return your call.D:Thanks a lot.My numbers 2646 0133.5.R:Two six four six,zero one,double three.And you said your name was Debbie Brown,didnt you?D:Thats right.6.R:Good,then Ill get back to you shortly.You will be in,wont you?D:Certainly.7.R:Goodbye,then.D:Goodbye.Chapter 8B Speak up Read the sample conversationand tell whats discussed.the subject of the lecture the name of the lecturer the date and time the place where the two of you will meetChapter 8Make a new conversation in pairs.Take down the details of the lecture.S1 S2back to back1.S1 invites S2 to a lecture.2.S1 works as the mother with S2 from anther pair.S1 asks about the call.S1 S2Chapter 8Homework Chapter 8Listening Chapter 81.puzzle n.难题，谜题难题，谜题2.drawer n.抽屉抽屉3.be married to sb.和和结婚结婚4.musical instruments乐器乐器5.lungn.肺肺6.be made(out)of sth.由由制成制成7.stringn.细绳，索细绳，索8.stooln.凳子凳子9.leather n.皮革皮革10.metal n.金属金属Expressions Chapter 8P108 Listen and answer 1.Arthur2.Alice3.Alison4.Alfred5.c6.a7.b8.d9.310.111.212.413.b14.e15.c16.dChapter 8Homework
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