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,一。定冠词the的用法： 1.指上文已经提到的人或事物。 She found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of her grandpa. An actor and a doctor got into a taxi. The actor was talking and the doctor was listening. 2.特指某(些)人或某(些)物， The man near the window 靠近窗户的男人 The woman in the black coat 穿黑衣服的女人 The girl with long hair 长头发的女孩 3.指世界上独一无二的事物。 Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon? 太阳、地球和月亮哪一个最大？,4.用在乐器名称前。 Do you like playing the piano or the violin 5.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。 Open the window please. 请把窗户打开。 6.用在序数词前。 The first truck is carrying a few baskets. 第一辆卡车装运一些筐。 7.用在形容词最高级前 Shanghai is the biggest city in China.上海是中国最大的城市。 8.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。 the rich 富人 the poor穷人 the young年轻人 the sick 病人 the old老人,9.用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩” The Turners are going home on a train. 特纳夫妇在回家的火车上。 10.用在方位词前。 on the left/right在左/右边 in the east/west/north/south在东/西/北/南方 at the back/front of在的后/前面 11.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 the Great wall长城，the Summer Palace颐和园， 12.用在某些固定词组中。 in the morning /afternoon all the same 仍然 all the time 一直 at the age of 在岁时,
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