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Module 2Unit 2Wish you were here,重点单词,1.arrange vt. settle解决; advocate提倡。,语篇填空 So far everything for the conference to be held tomorrow has been arranged (arrange). The chairman has arranged for the secretary to pick up the experts at the airport. Then I will arrange to meet (meet) Professor Smith. All in all,all the arrangements(arrange) that we made go well.,点拨 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange with sb.(about sth./doing sth.)与某人安排 as arranged按照安排 arrangement n.安排 e to an arrangement 达成协议 make arrangements for 为做安排,点津 “安排某人做某事”一般不说arrange sb. to do sth., 而应用arrange for sb. to do sth. 结构。 My papers and books got out of order. I must have them all carefully arranged.arrange在此处意为“整理”。,2.supply n. campaign战役,运动;procedure程序,步骤。,单句填空 Megs new book is still well ahead of schedule. We will not cancel your holiday less than eight weeks before the scheduled(schedule) departure date. The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on schedule.,点拨 ahead of schedule 先于预定时间 on schedule 按预定时间 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事 as scheduled=as planned按照计划,4.view vt.观看;看待 n.景色;观点 教材原句 Take a night train to Fenghuang to view （view）a traditional way of life.,单项填空 Athe shortage of time,the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech within 5 minutes. A.In view of B.In contrast to C.In terms ofD.In preference to 答案A考查介词短语。句意:考虑到时间不够,主持人决定每个候选人在5分钟内完成演讲。in view of鉴于,考虑到;in contrast to与形成对照;in terms of谈及;in preference to而不是。根据题意可知选A。,完成句子 Suddenly the pyramids came into view(映入眼帘). The painting is currently on view(展出)at the Tate. In view of(鉴于)his conduct, the club has decided to suspend him. The law should be viewed as(被视为)a way of meeting certain social goals. In my view(依我看), London is not as expensive in price as Tokyo.,点拨 view.as.将视为 in view=in sight在视野中 be on view=be on show在展出,陈列着 in view of 鉴于,考虑到,由于 in ones view=in ones opinion依某人看 out of view在视线范围外 point of view态度,看法 from ones point of view 依某人看 e into view进入视野 in view of 鉴于,考虑到；in contrast to,5.bury vt.埋葬;埋藏 教材原句 Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius was buried （bury）.,单项填空 The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, B her head in the book in her hands. A.buried B.burying C.being buriedD.to bury 答案B句意:这个女孩儿坐在公园的长凳上,埋头读着手里的书。分析句子成分可知,The girl和bury是逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词形式,表示一种伴随状态。,完成句子 Burying his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping. 他用双手捂住脸,试图控制住哭泣。 He was buried in the churchyard of St Marys Church. 他被安葬在 圣玛丽教堂的墓地里。 I was horrified that people would think I was dead and bury me alive . 人们会以为我死了而将我活埋的想法让我极度恐惧。,点拨 bury oneself in专心致志于 bury oneself in the country隐居乡间 bury ones face in ones hands双手掩面 burial n.埋葬; 葬礼,联想 lose oneself in专心致志于 be absorbed in专心致志于 be engrossed in全神贯注于,6.announce vt.宣布,宣称 教材原句 In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced （announce）that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hiltons story.,单项填空 As parents and teachers, you should allow children the space toBtheir opinions, even if they are different from your own. A.announceB.voice C.declareD.sound 答案B句意:作为父母和老师,你们应该给孩子们发表他们意见的空间,即使他们的意见和你们的不同。考查动词词义辨析。announce宣布;voice 表达,吐露;declare宣布;sound听起来。根据句意可知选B。,用announce,state和declare的适当形式完成句子 The government declared war on the drug dealers.政府向毒品贩子宣战了。 Clearlystate your address and telephone number.清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。 It was announced that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.据宣布,那个城市的小学数量已增至114所。,7.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映 教材原句 Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects （reflect）on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.,点拨 announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布某事 Its announced that.据宣布 announcement n.通告,宣布 make an announcement发表公告,辨析 announce, declare和state,单项填空 In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep C on the fight against corruption. A.argumentB.theme C.reflectionD.impression 答案C考查名词辨析。句意:受欢迎的电视剧人民的名义深入地反映了反腐斗争。argument 争辩;theme主题;reflection反射,反映; impression印象。根据题意可知选C项。,完成句子 On reflection, we decided to change our plan.仔细考虑后我们决定改变我们的计划。 Take your time to reflect on important things. 考虑重要的事情时不要操之过急。 The increasing racial diversity of the US is reflected in the latest census statistics. 美国社会种族越来越多元化的现象反映在最新的人口统计数据中。,点拨 reflect on/upon认真思考,沉思 reflect+that.考虑 reflect sth. (in sth.) (在中)反射某物 reflection n.反射;深思;影像 on/upon reflection仔细考虑后,经过思考 be a reflection on sb./sth.是某人/某事物的反映,重点短语,in case 万一,以防 教材原句 You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection,just in case （以防） you fall into the water.,单项填空 When can I use your puter? Never! C should you touch it. A.In no timeB.In any case C.In no caseD.In any time 答案C考查词组辨析。句意:我什么时候可以用你的电脑?永不!你绝不能碰它。in no time立刻,马上;in any case无论如何;in no case决不;in any time在任何时候。分析句子可知,此处是倒装句,只能选C,构成部分倒装。,完成句子 Im sure Henry will remember the time of the meeting, but why not give him a ring in case?我确信亨利会记得会议时间, 但为什么不给他打个电话以防万一呢? The sign reads, “In case of fire, push the red button.”牌子上写着:“如遇火灾, 请按下红色按钮。” As is often the case with a child, Tom burst out crying the moment he saw the dentist. 汤姆一看到牙医就大哭起来, 这对孩子来说是常有的事。,点拨 (1)in case/just in case “以防万一,以防”,引导目的状语从句。 (2)in case“如果,假使”,引导条件状语从句。 (3)just in case作副词性短语,常置于句末,作“以防万一”讲。,联想 in this case 在这种情况下 in that case若是那样的话 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in no case 决不 as is often the case 这是常有的事 in case of 如果 点津 in no case位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,重点句型,1.wish (that). 教材原句 Wish you were (be) here,单项填空 I wish I D the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but Im preparing for the ing exam. A.will climbB.had climbed C.climb D.would climb 答案D考查虚拟语气。句意:我希望明天可以和你去爬长城,但是我在为即将到来的考试做准备。wish 后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,根据tomorrow可知是与将来相反的情况,用过去将来时。故选D。,句型转换 I hope you can spend more time learning English every day so that you can make greater progress this year. I wish you to spend more time learning English every dayso that you can make greater progress this year.,点拨 wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,表示一种不可能实现的愿望。从句中的时态为:,联想,wish,点津 wish最易与hope混淆,hope 后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气,但从句谓语常用“can/may/will+动词原形”。,2.whatever引导名词性从句 教材原句 Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do （无论他们做什么）,including cows blood!,单项填空 The teacher decided to give the task to A had a strong sense of responsibility. A.whoeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.whenever 答案A考查疑问词。句意:老师决定把这个任务交给有强烈责任感的人。第二个to后面的宾语从句缺少主语,根据句意可知指人,故选A。,完成句子 It will be a difficult operation, whichever method you choose. 不管你选择哪种方法,手术都会很困难。 We have to finish, however long it takes. 我们必须完成,不管需要多长时间。,点拨 本句中whatever引导名词性从句, 相当于anything that, 表示“无论什么, 无论何事”。,点津 whatever也可以引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what,两者意义相同,但句法功能有些区别: 相同之处:两者均可引导让步状语从句。 不同之处:whatever还可引导名词性从句,no matter what则不能。 与whatever相似的有whichever,whoever,whenever,wherever,however等。,
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