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专题复习三任务型阅读AeNowmoreandmorereadingmaterialsareshownthroughdifferentwebsites.TheInternethasbecomeamusttomostofthepeopleincities,andsomepeopleinthecountryside.Somesaythatatpresent,peopledontlikereadingbooks.However,thefactisnotso.Mostpeoplepreferbookstotraditionalpaperbooksbecauseoftheirconvenienceandlowprices.eeHighschoolandcollegestudentslikereadingbooks.Theyusuallyread18ebooksonaverageeachyear,bookserviceprovideriReadersaidinitsreportonInternetreading.Beijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarethetopthreecitiesforpeopleswishtospendtimeandmoneyonebooks.68%oftheebookreadersareyoungpeopleunder25,thereportsaid.However,officeworkersaretheonesmorewillingtospendtimeandmoneyonebooks.Onaverage，readerswith10yearsofworkexperiencespend51minutesadayand145yuanayearonebooks.Asforcollegestudents,theycanspend36minutesadayand72yuanayear.Salesofcartoonebookswererisingquicklyin2016，asitsaid.Mysteryebooks(电子悬疑小说)aregettingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungreaders.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1High_school_and_college_studentsusuallyread18ebooksonaverageeachyear.2Office_workersaretheonesmorewillingtospendtimeandmoneyonebooks.e3Howmuchmoneydocollegestudentsspendonbooksonaverageeachyear?They_spend_72_yuan_a_year.4Most_people_prefer_ebooks_to_traditional_paper_books_because_of_their_convenience_and_low_prices.5电子悬疑小说在年轻读者中变得越来越受欢迎。BCan_you_imagine_a_pair_of_shoes_that_could_tie_themselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton(按钮)Well,thisideaisbecomingareality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheselftyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFuture，andNikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoesarepoweredbyanunderfootlacingmechanism(脚下系带装置)Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(宽松的)，butthenyoucanpushthe“”button,andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“”button,andtheshoeswilleasilyslideoff(滑落)1Buttheshoesarebatterycharged(充电)，andforsomeonewhousesthemquiteoften,theyneedtobechargedeverytwoweeks.CristianoRonaldo,aprofessionalsoccerplayer,wasaspecialathletewhogottotesttheshoesoutforhimself.Hesaidonthesocialmediasite,“Wow,ThanksnikeforlettingmebethefirstathleteintheworldtotrythenewHyperAdapt1.0.”Theyhaventbeenreleased(发行)tothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonsoon.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Ifyoupushthe“”button,youcantake_offtheshoes.2CristianoRonaldowasaspecialathletewhogot_to_test_the_shoes_out_for_himself3HowoftendoIneedtochargeNikeHyperAdapt1.0ifIusethemquiteoften?You_need_to_charge_it_every_two_weeks.4The_shoe_company_Nike_created_the_selftying_shoe!5你能想象一双鞋能够自己系鞋带吗？CNowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometips(建议)fororderinghealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants.Dontorderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthemostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouwanttodrinksomething,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.Youcanalsochoosetoeathalfofwhatyouorderandtaketheotherhalfhometoeatlater.Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwordslike“healthy”or“light(清淡的)”onthemenu.Eating_at_fast_food_restaurants_may_not_be_bad_for_you.Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Dontorderthebiggestsizebecauseitsnot_good_for_your_health/bad_for_your_health2Sowhenyou_want_to_drink_something,_youshouldchoosemilkorwater.3Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfood2restaurants?Five.4Here_are_some_tips_for_ordering_healthy_feed_at_fast_food_restaurants.5在快餐店吃饭对你(的健康)可能并非有害。DFriendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryoneslife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility(责任)Afamiliarexpressionis“You_can_tell_a_lot_about_a_person_by_knowing_who_his_friends_are.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendforthewrongreasons.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyaresuperficial(表面的)friendsontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanysocalled“friends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“phoney”Truefriendsaremostspecial.Theyarealsodifficulttofind.Youcanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproblem.Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside，andbuildupyourconfidence.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylast_long2Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalk_to_about_any_subject_or_problem3Whydothosesocalled“friends”wanttobeyourfriends?Because_it_is_to_their_advantage.4Friends_play_a_very_important_part_in_everyones_life.5观其友，知其人。EIfyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry,butitneverletsyouknow.Why？Because_you_keep_it_busy_thinking_about_your_friends_or_favorite_stars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativity(创造性)comestoafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext？”or“WhycantIthink？”Hungerofthemindcanbesolvedthroughwidereading.Whyreadingbutnot3watchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetool.Itisusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotherwaysofourlife,wehavetotakehelpfromreading.与Whenyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelate(相关)alotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.Alsoreadingcanhelpyouenlarge(扩大)yourvocabulary.Withalargevocabulary,youcanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutof(缺少)therightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?Goandgetabook!1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Whenyourmindishungry,thebestwayisto_read2Yourmindcanstorethe_interesting_part_of_a_bookasaseed.3AccordingtoParagraph4,whatcanreadingalsohelpyou?Reading_can_also_help_us_enlarge_our_vocabulary.4Hunger_of_the_mind_can_be_solved_through_wide_reading.5因为你让它忙于思考你的朋友或最喜欢的明星。FExperiencinglifeisakindoflearning.AndthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou.偏Takecareofyourbody.Whetheryoulikeitornot,lifeisunfairlybiased(向的)towardspeoplewholookgood.Soitsimportantthatyoudoalltomakeyoulookbest.Imeandressingnicely,exercisingregularlyandeatinghealthily.Ifyoutakecareofyourbody,youwilllivelongerandmorehappily,andyoumayevengetbetterpaidonyourjob.You_should_remember_that_your_health_is_always_your_greatest_wealth.Thinkinthelongterm.InhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege.IncollegeIwasthinkingaboutlifeaftercollege.ImdesigningmylifeandImmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIhopeforinthefuture.Youhavetothinkinthelongterm；youhavetoseethe“bigpicture”Byplanningyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.Besides,Ihavesomethingelsetosharewithyou.Beclearaboutthepoweroffocus(注意力)Focus,focus,focusNothingismoreimportantthanfocus.Ifyoufailinthelifetime,maybeitsmainlybecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyoufocusonthegoalsthatareimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoals.Winnersjustfocusonachievingwhatiscritical(极重要的)totheirgoals.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。41Accordingtothepassage,lifeisunfairlybiasedtowardspeoplewholook_good2Tomakeyoulookbest，itsimportanttodressnicely，exercise_regularly_and_eat_healthily3Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosers?What_separates_the_winners_from_the_losers_is_that_the_winners_learn_to_focus_on_their_goals./_The_winners_learn_to_focus_on_their_goals.4And_there_are_several_things_that_life_has_taught_me_that_I_want_to_share_with_you.5你应该记住你的健康总是你最好/棒/大的财富。G，Whenyousleepsomewhereelse，likeatasummercamporafriendshouseyouknowyourethereforafuntime.Butforsomekids，whentheyareawayfromhometheyfeelsad.Theystarttomisstheirownbeds，theirownparents，andallthethingsathome.Itscalledbeinghomesick(想家的)Doyouwanttofeellesshomesick？Hereshowtodealwithhomesickness.，Spendmoretimeindoingfunthings.Themorefunthingsyoudothelesstimeyoullhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytotakepartinactivitiesandsoonyoumightstarttohaveagoodtime.，eYoucanmakeaplantocallyourmomordad.Foranightvisitmaybeyoucancalloncethatnight，andagaininthemorning.Inthecamp，youmightsetaregulardayandtimeforaphonecallhome.Youcanalsosendmailsorshortmessagestokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Ifyouregoingtobeawayforawhile，youmightevenwritealetter！When_you_get_in_touch_with_someone，make_sure_to_tell_them_about_the_fun_things_youre_doing!Sometimes，justtellsomeonethatyourefeelinghomesick.Thiswillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Andthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun，suchastellingjokes.Ifyoureatcamp，acampcounselor(顾问)wouldbeagoodpersontotalkto.Heorshemighthavesomeideastohelpyoufeelbetter.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Peoplemightfeelhomesickwhenthey_are_away_from_home2Ifyouarehomesick,youcantalktoyourfriendanddo_something_funwithhim/her.3Whatmaypeopledoiftheyaregoingtobeawayforawhile?Write_a_letter.4Heres_how_to_deal_with_homesickness.5当你和他人联系的时候，一定要告诉他们你正在做的一些有趣的事。HYoumaythinkthatinventionsarefarawayfromyoureverydaylife.Butinfact,almosteveryonecaninvent.Itsjustthattheydonotrealizethattheirideacouldbethestartofaninvention.Onceinventorsseetheirideashavesomepracticalvalue,5theydontletthemrunaway.Forexample,theinventorsofthedishwasher,AmericanJosephineCochrane,lovedtogivedinnerparties.Butshefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishesbyhand.Shedecidedthatamachinecoulddothejobfaster.So,in1886,shebegantomakeoneforherself.Herearethestepstocreateinventions.Thefirstandmostimportantstepistofindtheproblem.Startbylookingatwhatiswrongwiththingsyouseenowandaskpeoplearoundiftheyremembereversaying,“Iwishsomeonewouldinventsomethingfor”Thenyoumightnoticesituationsorthingsinneedofimprovement.Thenextstepistothinkaboutpossiblesolutions.Aninventionisanewwayofsolvingaproblem.Sothinkofmany，variedandunusualways.You_can_often_come_up_with_a_solution_to_a_problem_by_looking_at_it_from_a_different_side.Thehardestpartofinventingiscomingupwithaproblemandfindingasolution.Onceyouhaveanidea,youcanalwaysgethelpbuildingyourinvention.Thisproblemsolvingtechniquecanalsoworkinyoureverydaylives.So,whynottryitinyourstudies,inyourrelationshipwithothers,oreveninthewayyoulookattheworld?1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Manypeoplecantinventthingsbecausetheydontrealizetheir_idea_could_be_the_start_of_an_invention.2JosephineCochranefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishesby_hand3Whatisthehardestpartofinventing?It_is_coming_up_with_a_problem_and_finding_a_solution.4Here_are_the_steps_to_create_inventions.5通过从不同的角度看待一个问题，你经常可以想出这个问题的解决办法。IHaveyoueverheardof“HugeAnts”？Theyareagroupofmountainclimbers.Canantsbehuge?Cantheybestrongenoughtoclimbahugemountain?Infact,antshaveasimplebutpowerfulspirittheantphilosophy(哲学)Itsamazing.Hereiswhatitincludes.First,theynevergiveup.Weoftenseeantsclimbaheadinaline.Ifyouputastoneinthemiddle,theyllclimbitoverandgoontheirways.Iftheycantclimbit,theylllookforanotherway.Second,antsknowthesaying“Takepreparationagainsttherainyday”.Summerwontlastforever,soantsneverstopworking.Theyarecollectingtheirwinterfoodinsummer.Itisimportanttothinkahead.Duringthewinter,itissocoldthatantscantgooutside.Buttheykeptremindingthemselves,“Thiswontlastlong.Wellsoonbeoutofhere.”Andonthefirstwarmday，theantsareout.Ifitturnscoldagain,theyllgoback.Butthentheywillcomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycantwaittogetout.Andhereisthelastpartoftheantphilosophy.Howmuchwillanantcollectduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Asmuchaspossible!6They_will_try_their_best_to_get_all_that_they_possibly_can.Whatawondertheantphilosophyis!Nevergiveup,lookahead,stayactiveandtrytheirbest.Wouldyouliketobeapersonlikea“HugeAnt”？1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Ifantscantclimboverthestoneinfrontofthem,theylllook_foranotherway.2Antsusuallycollecttheirwinterfoodinsummer.Sowecanlearntheimportanceofthinking_aheadfromthem.3Whydoantskeepbusyinsummer?Because_they_prepare_as_much_food_as_possible_for_the_winter.4In_fact,_ants_have_a_simple_but_powerful_spiritthe_ant_philosophy.5他们会尽全力去寻找他们可能找到的一切(食物)。JDoyouknowonlinecourses?Onlinecoursescanhelprural(乡村的)studentswiththeirstudy.WangJinyuanisaneighthgraderatChongzhouHighSchool,Sichuan.Butthankstoanonlinecourse，heisstudyingwithhispeers(同龄人)atYucaiMiddleSchoolinChengdu.“ItslikeIhaveclassestogetherwithstudentsatYucai，”Wangsaid.Wangisnotalone.Studentsfrommorethan200schoolsinruralareasofSichuan,YunnanandGuizhouaredoingthesamething.TheyallusetheonlinecoursesmadebyYucaiMiddleSchool.Theschoolstartedtheonlinecourseprogramin2007.Theonlinecoursesgivestudentsnewideas.Theycanlearnfromtheirpeersstudyinginthecity.“IrememberthatatopicinEnglishclasswasaboutvolunteering，”saidWanLinyi，14.“StudentsinChengdusharedalotabouttheirownexperiences.ButitwashardformetotalkaboutitbecauseIhadlittleexperience.Itencouragedmetodomore.”Butstudentsdontcompletelyreplyononlinecourses.Theystillinteractwith(和互动)teachers.Infact，theteacherseditthevideosbeforeusingthem.“Icutoffsomeparts，likethediscussionparts，”saidZhangXiaomin,WangsEnglishteacher.“I_will_let_my_students_discuss_by_themselves,_rather_than_only_watch.Then，ifnecessary，Iwillshowthemwhattheirpeerssaidintheirdiscussion.Webenefit(受益)alotfromit.”Teachersfurtherexplainkeypointsthatstudentsdontunderstand.Also,studentscanrewatchthevideosafterclass.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Theonlinecoursescangiveruralstudentssomenew_ideas2Theteachercutoffsomeparts,likethe_discussion_parts3WhendidYucaiMiddleSchoolstarttheonlinecourses?In_2007.4Online_courses_can_help_rural_students_with_their_study.5我会让学生们自己讨论，而不仅仅是观看。7KsPlayingisaseriousbusinessforchildren.Infact,itswhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseitfun！”Butitsmuchmorethanthat.Itsalsogoodforthem.Studies_show_that_from_birth_babies_begin_learning_through_play.Theyusetheirfivesensestogettoknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababyssenseofsight.Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahightechtoy.Thatsbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlayDoh(彩色塑泥)arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocreate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpremathskillslikeproblemsolving.Playingdoesntbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable(有价值的)lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Childrenlikeplayingbecauseit_is_fun2Ababyssenseofsightisdevelopedbybrightly_coloredtoysandclothing.3Howdochildrendeveloptheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?By_choosing_which_toy_to_play_with.4Playing_is_a_serious_business_for_children.5研究表明幼儿从出生起就开始在玩的过程中学习。L(2018保定定兴二模)TheChinesezodiac(生肖),alsoknownasShengXiao，followsatwelveyearcycle.Eachyearisnamedafterananimal.ADogyearalwayscomesbeforeaPigyear，andaRatyearalwayscomesfirstinthenext12yearChinesezodiacanimalcycle.The
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