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黑龙江省兰西县北安中学九年级英语I used to be afraid of the dark.学案(2)(无答案) 人教新目标版【学习目标】1. 学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。2. be afraid /terrified的用法3. 能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。【重 点】熟练运用used to do sth和 be afraid to do sth 的用法。【难 点】能够听懂有关学习方法的简短对话。【学习过程】一复习导入:(5分钟)设计情景,激发学生的学习兴趣或简介文章内容导入阅读。二、自主学习内容、指导、检测:(5分钟)(1)布置学生预习Section B的词汇,能够根据音标读出单词并了解汉语意思,使学生养成自主学习的习惯。(2)检查词汇预习:有布置有检查,采用多种形式检查学生对词汇的预习情况,可以采取学生结对、小组查等形式。三、释疑点拨:(10分钟)1.have to 与must 的区别1) have to do sth. “不得不干谋事” 具有客观性,即不以人们的意志未转移.而must 强调主观性,即随人们的意志而改变。例如: I must learn more English .I have to get up early to catch the early bus.2) 可以用于各种时态,而只用于一般现在时和一般过去时,两种时态中, 例如:I had to tell his the news .2. no more 与no longer 的区别no more =not any more no longer =not any longer1) no more 可用来修饰名词 例如: There is no more food in my house .2) no more 或not any more 一般指动作和行为的不再发生或重复 例如: They no more use animals to do the farm work .no longer 或not any longer指情况或状态不再存在或延续例如: I am no longer younger .3. spend ,pay ,cost 的区别1) spend 意为“花费”,常用作,spend time /money (in)doing sth. 花费某人多长时间/多少金钱做谋事;spend time /money on sth. 在谋事上花费了某人多少时间或多少金钱例如:I spend an hour reading .His doesnt spend much time on his homework.2) cost 常用做: sth cost sb. money 例如: This watch cost him 9 dollars .3) take 作“花费,需”解时,常用于时间,主语一般用it ,但有时也可用人,常用句式 It takes sb. some time to do sth.例如:It took me a week to read the book .4) pay 作“花费,付”解时,只用于钱,用“人”作主语,后跟宾语人或钱,常以pay for 出现。四、训练提升:(10分钟)句型转换1. He paid 5 yuan for the book .( 同义句 )_2.I took him an hour to work out the problem . ( 同义句 )_3.He used to be alone .( 改为一般疑问句 )_4.She has to finish the work by 5 oclock . ( 改为否定句 )_五、课堂小结:(5分钟)六、课后巩固:(10分钟)1、He used to _( stay ) up late , but now he is used to _( go ) to sleep early .2、He is _( worry )about his mothers illness .3、She spends half an hour _( read ) every day .4、It took him several days _( travel ) here .七、学习反思:学法指导启发学习兴趣使新课讲解新颖别致辞培养小组合作的团队精神学生总结巩固本课的语法【教学反思】名人名言或名人故事:For man is man and master of his fate.人就是人,是自己命运的主人。
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