动词原形 过去式变化表

学习必备欢迎下载一、A-A-A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形，保持不变，除进行式外）动词原形过去式过去分词意思注意costcuthitputreadletcostcuthitputreadletcostcuthitputreadlet花费割，切打放下读让读音二、A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形过去式过去分词意思beatbeatbeaten打三、A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词意思comebecomerunovercomecamebecameranovercamecomebecomerunovercome来到变跑征服四、A-B-B型（过去式与过去分词同形）分为以下情形：在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t。动词原形过去式过去分词意思burnlearnmeanhearburntlearned/learntmeantheardburntlearned/learntmeantheard燃烧学习含义听见把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”。动词原形过去式过去分词意思buildlendspendsentbuiltlentspentsentbuiltlentspentsent建筑借传送花费其他不规则的各种变化。动词原形过去式过去分词意思paylaysaybringpaidlaidsaidbroughtpaidlaidsaidbrought付钱下蛋说带来学习必备欢迎下载buyfightthinksleepfeekeepsweepstandunderstandwincatchteachfindgetholdleavemakemeetshootdigsmellshinesithaveboughtfoughtthoughtsleptfeltkeptsweptstoodunderstoodwoncaughttaughtfoundgotheldleftmademetshotdugsmelt/smelledshone/shinedsathadboughtfoughtthoughtsleptfeltkeptsweptstoodunderstoodwoncaughttaughtfoundgotheldleftmademetshotdugsmelt/smelledshone/shinedsathad买战斗思考睡觉感觉保持扫站理解胜利抓住教发现得到握离开制造遇见设计挖嗅，闻发光坐下有五、A-B-C型（三词不同形）分为以下情形：在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。动词原形eatfallgivetakeseewriteridedrivethrowblowgrowknowshowdraw过去式atefellgavetooksawwroterodedrovethrewblewgrewknewshoweddrew过去分词eatenfallengiventakenseenwrittenriddendriventhrownblowngrownknownshowndrawn意思吃落下给拿，记录，拍摄看见写骑驾驶抛，扔吹生长知道展示拉，绘画，抽签学习必备欢迎下载过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词意思speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen凝固把单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”变成“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。动词原形过去式过去分词意思beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk喝其他不规则动词的变化。be(am,is)wasbeen是be(are)werebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺wearworeworn穿动词原形过去式过去分词意思