46级必备英语单词

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1.abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre ! 2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 忽然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed tocomputer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你懂得此风趣在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-importantperson. 22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to hissmall vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strongwish. 25. assault n. 袭击, 袭击A robber ed him. 26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would comeagain. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使困惑 The new traffic lights theman. 35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 Thesummer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒芜的; 凄凉的a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. 43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle. 48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)Reader has the largest in China. 53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住, 依恋;坚持,墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that. 55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合伙 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other. 58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to between theuniversity town and the downtown area. 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate v. 补偿 The insurance company d theman for his injuries. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充,与。相配 The music s the filmwell. 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 设想 I cant of why he did such a stupidthing! 69. confidential a. 机密的70. con to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus. 72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.In winter some people energy bylowering the heat at night. 74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make itdirty. 77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action. 78. contempt n. 轻视 Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt. 79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty. 80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 筹划, 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a plane. 82. converge v. 会合, 汇集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here. 83. cordial a. 热情的84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy a. 舒服的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 相应的人或物87. criterion n. 原则 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food. 89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angryyoung man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance d me. 91. deduce v. 推断92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺少, 局限性 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a strike. 96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 减少身份98. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right toprivacy. 99. descendant n. 后裔100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power. 102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d. 103. deviate from v. 偏离 He d from the society bybecoming a drug addict. 104. dignity n. 尊严105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell thetruth? 106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力108. disastrous a. 劫难性的109. discern v. 看出, 辨认 the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 差遣;发送 a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散,消散,驱散 my attention/ The wind dthe fog. The children d after the class. 112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work. 115. dizzy a. 头晕的116. donate v. 捐献Have you d blood? 117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure. 118. drastic a. 严肃的 measures119. drawback n. 缺陷=disadvantage One of the s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life. 120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Dont on the past. 122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon. 123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor. 125. elite n. 精英126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker. 127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu. 129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience edwith laughter. 130. essence n. 实质; 精髓 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起,引起 =elicit The song d a feelingof love in the listeners. 133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)134. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-makingstudent排出=emitexpelthe smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month. 136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit. 138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty. 139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement is d. 140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs thetourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li. 142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ,the painting is perfect! 144. fluctuate n. 波动145. ulate v. 设想146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali. 150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is notgold. 151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短 Gossips are like rumors. 153. grief n. 悲哀 =sorrow154. hamper v. 阻碍=hinder Rescue work washampered by the heavy rain. 155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 阻碍He survived the accident, buthas a now. 156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terriblescene. 158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me. 159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous a. 同质的 The population of Japanis .161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English. 163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied. 164. impulse n. 冲动165. incidence a. 发生率166. indignant a. 愤怒的167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)机灵的; (设计等)巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始;发起 a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an part ofChinese diet. 172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified. 174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate v. 吓唬176. intricate a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic a. 固有的 value178. intuition n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense. 179. invalid a. 无效的 an license180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endangerYou your job bybeing late often. 183. junk n. 废物 food184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力189. literally ad. 逐字地; 的确地190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering! 191. magnify v. 放大,扩大 the photo192. manifest v. 显示,表白The illness s itself with ahigh fever. 193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management. 196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合199. mobilize v. 动员200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽视不计的 the cost202. norm n. 原则 reach the 203. notable a. 出名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, hebecomes 205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders,you are 207. obscure a. 费解的,模糊不清的;不出名的Is the sentencestill to you?/ His name was 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 be edwith sadness/ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参与者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗入A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room. 220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to theprofession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal fora week. 224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 制止 (from) 228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提 your is wrong. 231. preion n. 处方232. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 纯熟237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的,将来的 his father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的His language provokedPeter. 241. random a. 随意的 at 242. reap v. 收获 =harvestreap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 克制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito. 250. reproach v. 责怪=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called hisnickname. 253. retort v. 辩驳254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back) 255. reunion n. 团聚=get-togetheran occasion forfamily 256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使复苏 economy258. rigorous a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip v. 扯破260. ritual n. 典礼=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast. 261. robust a. 强健的262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay263. safeguard v. 保护264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片) 266. scrutiny n. 细看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream. 269. simulate v. 模拟270. skeptical a. 怀疑的271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的 Im enough. 274. specifications n. 规格,阐明书275. spectacle n. 景象,大观276. spectator n. 旁观者277. spontaneous a. 自发的278. stability n. 稳定279. stagger v. 蹒跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn a. 倔强的284. stumble v. 绊倒285. subordinate a. 附属的286. subscribe to v. 订阅 287. subsidy n. 补贴 288. subtle a. 微妙的the difference of the twowords 289. supervise v. 监督 290. suppress v. 弹压; 克制 291. tangle with v. 争执, 纠葛 292. tariff n. 关税 293. tease v. 取笑 294. temperament n. 气质 295. tempt v. 引诱 296. tentative a. 试探的 297. terminate v. 终结 298. texture n. 质地 299. threshold n. 开端 on the of (即将开始) 300. timid a. 胆小的 301. tolerant a. 宽容的 302. toss v. 抛,甩 303. tow v. 拖 304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous 305. trait n. 特点, 特性 personality 306. transaction n. 交易 307. transit n. 运送 308. transition n. 过渡, 转变 309. transplant v./n. 移植 310. trivial a. 琐碎的 311. tumble v. 跌到,翻滚(stumble绊倒) 312. turbulent a. 混乱的 313. unanimous a. 一致的 314. underestimate v. 低估 315. undermine v. 暗中破坏 316. undergo v. 经历 great changes 317. underlying a. 潜在的 318. uphold v. 支持 world peace 319. vent n. 排放口 give to(发泄) 320. verge n. 边沿 =brink on the verge ofbankruptcy 321. versatile a. 多才多艺的 322. vicinity n. 附近 in the 323. visa n. 签证 324. visualize v. 设想 325. vulgar a. 粗俗的 326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的 327. warfare n. 战争 328. warrant n. 授权令;理由The policeman has a toarrest you. 329. weary a. 疲劳的 330. wrinkle v. 起皱 331. accelerate v. 加速 332. accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的 333. acknowledge v. 感谢 334. acquire v. 学会 335. address v. 向。发言 336. alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 c. 外国的 337. allege a. 推断 b. 断言 c. 联合 338. allocate a. 准许 b. 位于 c. 分派 339. appeal v. 有吸引力 340. applicable a. 合用的 341. assess v. 估价 342. assumption n. 假定 343. successor n. 继任者 344. bond n. 联系 345. bounce v. 反弹 346. breed v. 哺育 347. bump into v. 碰见 348. campaign n. 运动 349. category n. 种类 350. cease n. 停止 351. chaos n. 混乱 352. component n. 部件 353. confess v. 坦白 354. constitute v. 构成 355. consistent a. 一致的 356. consultant n. 顾问 357. controversial a. 有争议的 358. convert v. 转变convert the hotel into aapartment building 359. defect n. 缺陷 360. deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose 361. depress v. 使沮丧 362. detect v. 发现 363. descend v. 下降 364. dim a. 灰暗的 365. disguise v. 化妆 366. dispose of v. 去掉; 解决 367. distress n. /v. 痛苦 368. diverse a. 多样的 369. document v. 证明 370. dominate v. 支配 371. drain v. 排走;耗尽 372. discard v. 丢弃 Dont the drink cans carelessly. 373. exaggerate v. 夸张 374. rival n. 对手=opponent 375. exploit v. 运用 376. external a. 外在的 377. extinguish v. 熄灭 378. feasible a. 可行的 379. fertile a. 肥沃的 380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁华 381. fragment n. 碎片 382. furnish v. 提供,配备=provideHe furnished mewith a lot of useful ination. 383. genuine a. 真的 384. grope v. 摸索 385. harbor v. 心怀 386. harmony n. 和谐 387. hollow a. 空的, 中空的 388. hostile a. 敌视的 389. illusion n. 幻想 390. imaginary a. 虚构的 391. ignite v. 点燃 392. impetus n. 推动 393. immune a. 免疫的 394. incentive n. 刺激 395. indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself in 396. induce v. 引起; 诱导 397. ingredient n. 配料 the s of pizza 398. initiative n. 积极性 You should take the . 399. intimate a. 密切的 400. intervene v.干预 401. liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to 402. liberal a. 自由的 403. linger v. 继续逗留;留恋They lingered in thebeautiful town. 404. mature a. 成熟的 405. moderate a. 适度的 physical exercises 406. motivate v. .鼓励 A desire to pass Band 6 s her towork hard. 407. multiply v. 繁殖 408. overall a. 总体的 an impression 409. perceive v. 感知 410. prevail over v . 赛过 411. prime n. 壮年 He died in the of his life. 412. priority n. 优先权 give to 413. prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished 414. prone to a. 易于 415. prosperity n. 繁华 416. reckless a. 卤莽的 417. relevant a. 有关的 418. remedy n. 治疗法 419. resistant a. 抵御的 420. respective a. 分别的 421. resume v. 重新开始 422. scandal n. 丑闻 423. scatter v. .驱散 424. sentiment n. 感情 425. severe a. 严重的 wound 426. shield v. 保护 427. simultaneously a. 同步地 428. sole a. 唯一的 429. sponsor n. 赞助者 430. startle v. 惊吓 431. stray v. 走失 432. substantial a. 可观的,大量的=considerable asubstantial income 433. sufficient a. 充足的 434. supplement v./n. 补充He ed his income by taking apart-time job. 435. testify v. 作证 436. trigger v. 引起 a debate/war 437. swing v. 摇晃 438. universal a. 普遍的 439. utilize v. 运用 440. variation n. 变动 the in temperature 441. virtually ad. 事实上 442. wretched a. 伤心的 443. flexible a. 灵活的 The dancers body is very . 444. facet n. 侧面 a of American life 445. endeavor v. /n. 努力 446. elaborate a. 精心的 447. crude a. 未加工的 oil 448. preach v. 说教 449. strive v. 力求 for freedom 450. punctual a. 守时的He is a man. 451. harness v. 治理 a river 452. integrity n. 诚实;完整 453. submit to v. 屈服=yield to 454. launch v. 发起 455. striking a. 明显的 456. instinct n. 本能 457. maintenance n. 保养 458. scrape v. 刮,擦 459. sensible a. 合情理的 460. eliminate v. 清除 461. propel v. 推动 462. pledge n. 保证 463. label n. 标签 464. justify v. 使有合法理由 465. initiate v. 创始 466. stereotype n. 陈规,固定的见解 467. identifywith v. 使等同 468. convey v. 传达 469. collapse v. 坍塌 470. affection n. 爱慕 471. yield v. 结出 472. promising a. 有但愿的 473. publicity n. 公众的注意 474. hazard n. 危险 475. forge v. 伪造 a famous painters signature 476. concession n. 让步 477. submerge v. 沉没 478. imperative a. 必要的 479. elapse v. 逝去 480. confine v. 限制 481. thrive v. 繁华=prosper 482. resort to v. 诉诸于 483. sustain v. 维持=support 484. highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分 485. massive a. 大量的; 大而重的 486. mask v. 掩饰 487. restore v. 恢复 488. restraint n. 约束 489. scope n. 范畴 490. seemingly ad. 表面上 491. speculate v. 猜想 492. steep a. 陡的 493. summon v. 唤起 How can I up his courage? 494. shift v. 移动;转变 responsibility on to others 495. transient a. 短暂的 496. prompt a. 迅速的 497. impart v. 传授 498. embody v. 体现 499. confront v. 面对 500. triumph n. 胜利
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