平凉市--年初中毕业英语考试试题

平凉市 年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语.听力技能（省略）. 知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，每题 1 分，计 20 分）A）语法填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分）21. This isinteresting story for the kids.A. anB.aC./22. Mom, please give me two.I want to make vegetable salad. OK.Here you are.A. tomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatos23. She is new here. I dont knowname.A. hersB.herC.she24. My little brother didnt go to bed until he finishedhis homework last night.A. doB.doingC.to do25. Mr. Smith said his son was asas his daughter.A. hard-workingB.more hard-workingC.the most hard-working26. Frank, where is your father? He isnt at home now. HeNew York.A. has gone toB.has been toC.goes to27. Lily is only five years old,she can swim very well.A. Though; butB.Because; soC.Though ; /28. great basketball player Yao Ming is!I like him very much.A. WhatB.HowC.What a29. Gina, your new dress looks so nice. .A. No, noB.Thank youC.Yes30. Li Ming, do you know? Yes . He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come fromB）完形填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分）Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, 31 mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he 32 , “Do come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City Mouse went. The City Mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good, 33 . Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should 34 and live in the city. You would live in a nice house 35stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. ” The Country Mouse went to the house 36 the City Mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great 37 . The City Mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming! ” They ran away38 and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country Mouse said, “I 39 living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For 40 is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.”31. A.the otherB.otherC.others32. A.spokeB.saidC.told33. A.tooB.eitherC.also34. A.comeB.cameC.comes35. A.be made ofB.made ofC.making of36. A.atB.onC.of37. A.soundB.voiceC.noise38. A.quicklyB.more quicklyC.the most quickly39. A.likeB.dont likeC.am not like40. A.itB.thisC.that.阅读技能（四部分，共 20 小题，每题 2 分，计 40 分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first, Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didnt check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didntwsay anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired (解雇) Alan.2Alan went to other restaurants, but all of them said, “Go away! You are not honest. We dont need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing.41. Alan went to study in India two years ago.( )42. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times. ( )43. At first, the boss was happy with Alan. ( )44. The British student didnt say anything to the boss.( )45. In fact, Alan is very honest. ( )B）阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每 小题 2 分）Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of Chinas National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform(丹霞地貌).Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane(天一巷), Chili Peak(辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold(八角寨) and so on.On August 2nd, , Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can takea bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.46. Langshan Mountain lies in.A. Xinshao CountyB.Xinning CountyC.Longhui County47. How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A. More than 60.B.Less than 60.C.About 16.48. Langshan Mountain became Chinasworld natural heritage in .A. sixthB.seventhC.eighth49. You can taketo Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.A. a trainB.a planeC.a taxi50. The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is.A. in DecemberB.in MayC.in FebruaryC）匹配 从所给的 A-F 六个选项中，选出对的的选项填空。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. 51 . And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, therere several things you can do to make homework less difficult. 52 . Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework. 53. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. Its more interestingto play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night at home. 54 . It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. 55 . If you dont finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. Its a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.A.B.C.D.E.F.Be sure you understand the homework Use some time to do homework at schoolIts the best way to review what you have learned in class Make a planTake a breakIts necessary for you to do more homework at homeD）摘录 阅读短文，然后完毕内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it,we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(昌盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway( 高速铁路 ). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring backEuropean food, wine, meat and so on. In , a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastkas company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningBorn:56 Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Chengdu: Since57ago Its the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In , a total of58trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.1. The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides 59between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2. Chengdu , together with other cities in west china , has developed60with theEuropean country.About Maciek CzastkaThe most powerful support for ChengduThe advantages of “the Chengdu-Europeexpress railway”.写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 35 分）A)简答阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.21In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.21Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.2161. Do most people drink tea in the world?62. What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?63. When do people usually drink tea in the USA?64. What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?65. What does the underlined word “It” mean?B)英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）66. Mom and Dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born. 67. 你应当始终爱她们。You should also get on well with them. But some children dont know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time withyour parents. 68. Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. 69. 和她们交谈或者散步。 Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card onMothers Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday.70. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you.66._67. _68. _69. _70. _C）情景作文（15 分）“美丽邵阳我的家，人人都要爱惜她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清 澈作为邵阳的一份子，我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。规定：1.80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。2.语法对的，文理通顺，流畅，并合适发挥。提示词：not litter ; collect the trash ; plant trees ; clean the streets ; water the flowers Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. Its our hometown and it has changed a lotin the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often You are the best!邵阳市 年初中毕业学业考试参照答案及评分原则英语.听力技能（省略）.知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）A) 语法填空 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分）21-25 ABBBA26-30 ACCBBB) 完形填空 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分）31-35 ABBAB36-40 CCABA.阅读技能 （四部分，共 20 小题，计 40 分）A) 阅读短文 判断句子正误（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）41-45 FTTFFB) 阅读短文 选择最佳答案（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）46-50 BACCBC) 匹配（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）51-55 CABEDD) 摘录（共 5 小题，每题 2 分）56. In Lodz, Poland57. three/3 years58. 46059. direct train services60. close trade ties.写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 35 分）A) 简答 （共 5 小题，每题 2 分）,61. Yes./Yes, they do.62. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves./ Hot water.63. In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals./ At breakfast or after meals.64. In summer, most American drink iced tea./ Iced tea.65. The tea ceremony.B) 英汉互译 （共 5 小题，每题 2 分）66. 在你的生命中，父母是最重要的人物。67. You should always love them.68. 不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏或看电视。69. Talk or take a walk with them. 70. 你也可以亲自打扫你的房间。 C) 情景作文（15 分）分值级别优 秀良 好一 般内容（5 分）语法、词汇（5 分） 构造（3 分） 卷面（2 分）545432242422112020100One possible version:I often keep my room clean at home. On weekends, I do some cleaning in my neighborhood. I usually go to the park near my house on Sundays. I always collect the trash when I find it around the park. I never litter and I ask my classmates not to litter at school. Sometimes I water the flowers in my school. Sometimes I plant trees on the hill near the school. My teachers take us to clean the streets once a month. There are a lot of things we can do. In order to make our city more and more beautiful, lets work together and do our best.附注：1. 主观题凡符合题意的答案均可酌情给分。如有拼写错误，大小写错误，单 复数错误均可酌情扣分。2. 笔录要点第 1620 小题；摘录第 5660 小题；简答第 6165小题；英汉互译第 6670 小题，每题 2 分。