宣威市2005年秋季学期期末检测试卷

宣威市2005年秋季学期期末检测试卷高三英语这是我市1月19日的全市10完全中学的期末统一考试题，由市教研室命题，试题难度适中，我校（宣威五中）重点班平均分100分左右，普通都在80多分，我老师们反映很好，我抽时间录入电脑并上传，希望网友喜欢。附上听力、答题卡和tif文件，可用作对照。 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，第一卷1至11页，第二卷11页至12页，考试结束，只交答题卡。 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mr. Smith now? A. He is at the Friendship Hotel.B. He is at the. lunch. C. He is5 at another hotel . 2. How much do the man and woman have together? A. $19 B. $ 15 C. $ 11. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. They are mother and son. B. They are classmates. C. They are boss and employee. 4. Whats wrong with Jim? A. He failed his English exam again. B. He isnt in a good mood. C. He has a lot of difficulties with Chinese. 5. What does the Chinese saying mean? A. People should weal warm clothes in spring. B. People should weal warm clothes in autumn. C. People should weal less clothes in spring. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22 . 5 分）听下面5段对话或独自每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项二听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第67题。6. How many children does the mans family have?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. How many children does the woman have? A. Two. B. No more than two. C. At least two听第七段材料，回答第810题。8. What time does the fast train leave? A. At 9:13 B. At 9:30 C. At 9:209. Which platform does it leave from? A. Platform No. 14. B. Platform No. 15. C. Platform No. 40. 10. The journey takes about. A. less than 2 hours. B. less than 3h hours C. more than 3 hours 听第八段材料，回答第1113题。11. When 15 the longest school holiday 11 Australia? A. Winter. B. Slimmer. C. Autumn. 12. In what city are they talking?A. Beijing. B. Wuhan. C. Shanghai. 13. In what order will Sue visit these cities in China?A. WuhanShanghaiBeijing. B. BeijingShanghaiWuhan C. BeijingWuhanShanghai. 听第九段材料，回答第1417题。14. Where did the two women actually meet? A. At the east entrance. B. In the womens clothing department. C. At the main entrance 11 in front. 15. When did the two women actually meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00. 16. What did Susan want to buy?A. Jeans. B. Dresses. C. Blouse17. What did Susan finally buy? A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A blouse. 听第十段独白，回答第1820题。18Who dose the speaker give advice to? A. people with children.B. Travelers to the country.C. Children under 16 years of age.19. How many laws are mentioned by the speaker? A. Four B. Five C. Six20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. Waste must be put in pockets and taken home. B. Its against the law to make noise only at night. C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road.第二部份 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. James, Im sorry I used your computer when you away this morning. _. AThats all right B. Its a pleasure.C. You are welcome D. Dont, mention it. 22. When the old man _ to walk back to his house, the sun _ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hidden. B. had started; had already hidden. C. had started; was hiding. D. was starting; hid. 23.Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary. She_. I have already borrowed one. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt24._ in a white uniform. he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. To dress B. Dressed C. dressing D. Having dressed25. Do you have an idea _ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. as C. which D. what26. This project is _ professor wang. A. in charge of B. under charge of C. in the charge of D. in charge27. Modem plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures. A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support28. Weve been looking at houses but havent found _ we like yet. A. ones B. one C. it D. them29. Mary was a student at this university form 2001 to 2005, _ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union. A. for which time B. by that time C. during whose time D. during which time30. They have a good knowledge of English but little _ they know about German A. have B. did C. do D. had 31. Please tell me 11ow the accident _, I am still in the dark. A. came by Bcame upon C. came to D. came about 32. I have _ everthing that happened, exactly as I remember it. A. set up B. set off C. set down D. set aside33. Missiles are now more _ than ever, it can hit a target within 20 meters. A. exact B. accurate C. correct D. definite34. Have we _ food? Yes, _. wed better buy some. A. run out of; we have run it out. B. run out of; our food has run out. C. run out of; our food has been nun out. D. run out; our food has run out.35. The mother didnt know who _ for broken glass. A. will blame B. to blame C. blamed D. blames第二节：完型填空（共20题，每题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 Nicolette Morgantis friends cant understand why she joined a dating agency（婚姻介绍所）. She has a good job 36 a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature（文字）, is so 37 with British 38 that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males. “English men are usually materialistic and have 39 imagination,” she says.“I have 40 years being bored by men who never do anything 41 . “ “Id almost 30 now and 1 would really love to 42 a hushand and have 43. Id like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for 44 six months.” In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once 45 an advertisement in a magazine, for 46 people and 400 replies. But she says: “ I only met one or two of them. 47 of the others sounded very 48 .Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 49 and has met 5 men 50 then.She says: “I 51 that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang 52 in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to 53 the call. “Ive met five so far but Im looking for someone very 54. Id like to find a caring, well educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a 55 of adventure.”36.A. like B. being C. as D. with37.A. tried B. boredC. pleasedD. angry38.A. men B. games C. musicD. master39.A. some B. suchC. a littleD. no40.A. passedB. spentC. enteredD. wasted41A. excitingB. movingC. interestingD. living42A. marry to B. acceptC. ReceiveD. find43A. friendsB. wokeC. a homeD. children44A. anotherB. someC. the otherD. other45A. wroteB. putC. gaveD. posed46A. singleB. marriedC. onlyD. lonely47A. MostB. FewC. AllD. Some48A. worryingB. encouragingC. boringD. surprising49A. beforeB. laterC. moreD. ago50A. formB. sinceC. afterD. until51A. expectB. supposeC. knowD. feed52A. oneB. it C. themD. him53A. pay to B. pay off C. pay forD. pay back54A. ordinaryB. handsomeC. specialD. lovely55A. feelingB. senseC. wayD. kind第三部分阅读理解（共20分）小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D中，选择最佳选项。AFrank Lloyd Wright probably, is the greatest architect (建筑师) that the United States has ever produced. He had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful. But they were also functional. They fit their purposes very well. Wrights churches for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable, at home. However, Frand Lloyd Wrights, beautiful, functional buildings are not the only reason that is, famous for. There is another reason.Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American; Wrights buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wrights ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world. The most important idea is Frank Lloyd Wrights Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land.” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grass-land. Both the lines of the grass-land and the lines of Wrights house are paralles（平行）to the horizon（地平线）, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast（对比, have many vertical（垂直的）lines that form 90 angle with horizon.56. Which of the following would he the hest title for this passage?A. The Influence of European Architecture on American Architecture. B. The Buildings Designed by the Greatest Architect Frank Lloyd Wright. C. The Influence of Architect Frank Lloyd Wright on American Architecture. D. Frank Lloyd Wrights Contribution to the Improvement of Environment. 57. What do you know about American architecture before Wrights time? A. It hadnt formed its own style yet. B. It was a model of modem style. C. Most of the houses were designed by Europeans. D. Most of the houses were practical buy no good-looking. 58. What is the most important idea in Wrights style?A. Architecture should present a variety of designs. B. A building must have a large grass-land around it. C. Architectural should match natural surroundings. D. The function of a house is the most important design. 59. Which of the following styles of architecture is true of Wrights grass-land houses?A. The houses appear to stand on the horizon.B. The houses are built mainly on the grass-land. C. The houses many lines that form a right angle (角) with the horizon. D. The houses are special in style with lines similar to those on the grass-land.BTourism troubles When people visit Mogao Caves in Gansu. Most of them dont, t know the air they breathe out is destroying the paintings they came to see. Others walk round the Potala Palace in Tibet for hours, each step damaging the old floors. Everyone wants to travel around the world, but many people dont realize the harm that it can do to the environment. Even Antarctica, the last undeveloped place on our planet, is not considered safe. Scientists say that even the few tourists who go there just 13,500 in the last 10 years are damaging its natural beauty. Unfortunately, the huge growth in tourism means that this number could have doubled by 2013. Tourism rose by more than 100 per cent in the worlds “ biodiversity hotspots(生物多样性热点地)” during the 1990s, according to a study by the United Nation , Environment Programme (UNEP，联合国环境规划署） The “biodiversity hotspots” are the 25 rarest and most endangered areas of plant and animal life, covering 1.4 per cent of the Earth. They include South Americas Andes mountains, a large part of southern Australia, and the mountains, of southwest China. The growth of tourism in such areas is due to a rise in “green tourism” and adventure” travel, which see people visit the worlds untouched places. Tourism itself bene6ts the society by creating jobs and other opportunities for poor farmers. But it is important to find a balance that brings social benetits while protecting environmental and cultural resources. Many people will choose to travel during the long National Day holiday. Do you want to do something to 11elpf protect our environment as well as having a good time? Then try to avoid places with big crowds and follow the rules on protecting, the environment. For more information, visit www. ecotourism, org. 60. It can be inferred from the passage that_A. most tourists know they are doing harm to the environment B. only the places of interest in China, such as Mogao Caves and the Potala Palaace, are badly destroyedC. the damage to the environment is growing worseD. Antarctica isnt damaged by the tourists.61. Why is there an increasing number of people traveling in the worlds “biodiversity hotspots”? A. the “biodiversity hotsports” are untouched B. many people are interested in adventureC. the “biodiversity hotsports” are easy to get to D. the “biodiversity hotsports” are protected by UNEP62. The writer thinks that_. A. better way can be found to protect environment resources and develop tourism at the same time B. tourism can be further developed because it can benefits the societyC. tourism should be forbidden in order to protect the environmentD. there is a rise in “green tourism” in the world63. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. More and more people are choosing to travel B. Tourism does good to the poor farmers. C. People should help to protect the environment when they are traveling D. The “biodiversity hotspots” are destroyed by the tourists. 64. The passage seems to be_. A. advertising（广告）B. informing（告知）C. appealing（呼吁） D. comment（评论）CHello, Dolly!British scientists have done something that many people thought was impossible: they created the first clone of an adult, mammal(哺乳动物), The clone, named Dolly, is a seven-month-old sheep，grown from a cell of an adult female sheep.What is for a clone? A clone is a copy-a copy. Genes are the instructions for life. They tell a cell what to do and how to do it. Genes make each individual plant or animal different and unique. But a clone has the same genes as the original organism(有机物;且物体). Cloning is not new. Plants have been cloned for centuries. New plants are often grown from cuttings from another plant Also, plants Like pineapples, strawberries and carnations (康乃馨) are sometimes cloned. One benefit of cloning is that we can make many copies of the best and healthiest plants. It has much more difficulty to clone animals. Frogs have been cloned, hut they died as tadpoles (蝌蚪), never living long enough to become adult frogs. Mice, sheep and cattle have been cloned from embryos(胚胎). But Dolly is the first 11ealthy clone of an adult mammal. How did they do it? (1)An unfertilized egg(未受精卵) was taken from a sheep. (2) The egg nucleus(细胞核) was removed. (3) A cell was taken from the udder(动物乳房) of a pregnant(怀孕的) sheep. It was “starved”. so that it stopped growing. (4) The two cells were combined into one and then implanted in a third sheep, where it grew normally. (5)The clone was horn. it was genetically identical to the pregnant sheep in step (3).This sounds much easier than it actually wasTo end up with one clone, the scientists started with 277 udder cells. And they needed in way to make the egg cell accept a new nucleus. They did that by starving the cell in step (3)It may soon be Possible to clone many types of animals. Will we also he able to clone human organs, or even whole human beings? We have only begun to think about the morality of cloning technology Maybe the question to ask id not whether of cloning technologybut instead. Should we clone humans? 65. Dolly is a sheep _ because she is grown from a cell of an adult female sheep. A. that has not her father B. that has not her mother C. that has no parents D. that has not any tail 66. Tell which of the following statements is TRUE. A. only Plants can he cloned. B. Only strawberries and carnations can sometimes be cloned. C. Animals and plants have quite a long history of cloning. D. Genes can tell a cell what to do and how to do it during cloning.67. From the fourth paragraph we can know that . A. a tadpole is the early stage of a grown-up frogB. a tadpole is a frog without a tailC. a tadpole is a pool where frogs can live D. a tadpole is a clone of an adult mammal68. What is the right order 15 the process of the clone of Dolly? a. Taking an unfertilized egg from an adult female sheep. b. Removing the eggs nucleus. c. Combining the two cells into one and then implanting it in a third sheep. d. Taking a cell from the udder of a pregnant sheep. A. a, h, c, d B. c, a, h, d C. a, h, d, c D. d. c, h, a DPeter King, 15 and Mary 13 went to see a doctor together. Peter had a bad cold. So the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a had cough. So the doctor gave her some cough medicine. There are the words on the bottle of medicine.Cough MedicineShake well before useTake three times daily mealsDosage: adults 2 teaspoonfulsChilden8-14, 1 teaspoonful4-7, teaspoonfulNot suitable for children below the age of 4.Store in a cool placeUse before October 200569. Mary should take_ in a day. A. 2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful70. Mary or her mother should_ the medicine after the tenth month of 2005. A. throw away B. take two times C. stop to take D. take 3 times more71. People aged_ cant take t his medicine.A. 80 B. 15 C. 20 D. 3 ESocial Changes in Womens LivesThe greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion(比例,比率) of a womans life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen; the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years. During which custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will he fifteen when she is forty-five and can he expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by lightened appliances(家用电器) and convenience foods. This important change in womens life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full time job. However, when they marred they usually left work at once and never retuned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, but many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money , and running the home , according to their abilities and interests