2022年高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 Travelling abroad（含解析）新人教版选修7

2022年高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 Travelling abroad（含解析）新人教版选修7一、阅读理解。From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot SpotEach Tuesday morning.Atlantic Stations Central Park transforms into every childs dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness WednesdayEach Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Stations Central Park bees the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.Wellness Wednesday weles all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the ParkWhole World Theatre，Atlantas premier improv group，has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of edy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September.Bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！The hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm.This event occurs on April 5，May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central ParkEach Thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Stations Central Park.All outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms！Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.1Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to _.ATot SpotBImprov in the ParkCWellness WednesdayDMovies in the Central Park2When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Stations Central Park?AOn each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August.BOn each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July.CAt 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.DOn each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.3What can we learn from the text?AAtlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.BTickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.CMovies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.DOnly teenagers are wele to join in Wellness Wednesday【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。1A考查细节理解。根据文中第二段中的“From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games，storytelling.toys，music and some very special things”可知，从上午10点到中午，在Tot Spot活动中孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等，结合选项可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tot Spot活动，故A项正确。2D考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Stations Central Park bees the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“This event begins.September 28”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有指导者带领客人做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习。由此可知，D项符合题意。3A考查推理判断。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station为客人安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项符合题意。二、单句语法填空1Choosing an _ (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.答案：occupationoccupy为动词“占用；占领；占据”；occupation名词“占领；职业；工作”。由设空前的冠词an可知此处应填名词。2Were it not for science, we could not live a _ (fort) life.答案：fortable此处需用形容词修饰名词life。live a fortable life “过一种舒适的生活”。3It is _ (acknowledge) that China has bee one of the strongest countries in the world.答案：acknowledgedIt is acknowledged that . “人们认为/据认为”。4I remend him _ (think) very carefully before he does anything foolish.答案：to thinkremend sb. to do . “建议某人做某事”。5It is required that the new employees _ (provide) safety training before they start to work.答案：(should) be providedIt is required that . (should) do . “据要求”为固定句式；此处从句主语employees与所给动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。6To finish the job in an hour is out of _ question.答案：theout of the question “不可能的”。7As far as Im _ (concern), its time to share some secrets with you.答案：concernedas far as Im concerned “在我看来；就我而言”。8He got the first prize in the petition, _ was a surprise to his parents.答案：which该句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，指代主句提到的整件事，在从句中作主语。9Who do you _ (think) is fit for the job?答案：thinkdo you think在句中作插入语，构成“特殊疑问词do you think陈述语序”结构。10She wondered _ to win the game.答案：how“特殊疑问词to do”在该句中充当宾语，此外还可以充当主语、表语等。三、完形填空。For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York._1_being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a great_2_and would write amazing stories in my head. But I always knew that being a writer was_3_ possible for me because it was a better_4_ decision to stay a lawyer. Recently, I couldnt fall asleep_5_my usual time of 10 pm., and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream_6_.The dream started with me in the ocean_7_to go for a swim and I was searching for something，but I started to_8_and had no control over my_9_. Then a light shone through the water and when I looked up all I could_10_was myself in a bright white room writing a_11_. Then I heard a voice said_12_，“Now is the time to try something new; now is the time to try something new.” It wasnt just a dream; it was my_13_to make something good out of my life. That afternoon I_14_my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any_15_. My life started at 30，and every day_16_that point I havent stopped enjoying life.I started to _17_ and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months. Things have definitely_18_. _19_is a good thing; it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so_20_you are “change and chance”【文章大意】作者为了追随自己的梦想，辞去了律师的工作，最终成为一名作家。作者通过此事告诉我们：改变可以带给我们机遇，使我们成为想成为的人。1A.Because BSoCBut DWhile答案与解析：C空前一句I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.介绍了作者的职业，与本句中being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life为转折关系，故选C项。2A.imagination BdeterminationCidentification Dinformation答案与解析：A根据空后的would write amazing stories in my head可知，作者有丰富的想象力(imagination)，常常在脑海里想出很棒的故事。故选A项。determination意为“决心”；identification意为“鉴定；识别”；information意为“信息”。3A.almost BneverCalways Dlater答案与解析：B根据下文可知，考虑到经济方面的原因，作者认为当律师是一个比较好的职业，所以成为作家是决不(never)可能的。故选B项。4A. crucial BessentialCfinancial Dinitial答案与解析：C根据常识，律师的收入通常比普通作家高。因此，考虑到经济(financial)原因，当律师是一个更好的决定。故选C项。crucial意为“至关重要的；关键性的”；essential意为“极其重要的；必不可少的”，initial意为“最初的；开始的”。5A.in BonCat Dby答案与解析：C此处指作者最近在(at)晚上十点睡不着。表示“在几点”应用介词at。6A.on a large scale Ball of a suddenCin the long run Dover and over again答案与解析：D根据the same dream可推断，作者反复做了同样的梦。on a large scale意为“大规模地”；all of a sudden意为“突然地”：in the long run意为“长远来看”；over and over again意为“反复地”。根据语境可知选D项。7A.attempted BtryingCagreeing Dstruggled答案与解析：B句意为：梦的开始，我在海里面试着(trying)游泳并且在找东西分析句子结构可知，本句谓语动词为started，故此空应填非谓语动词，故排除A、D两项；再根据语境可知选B项。8A.drown BfloatCflee Dscream答案与解析：A根据空后的had no control及下句中的Then a light shone through the water可推断出，作者的身体在水下，因此是开始溺水(drown)。故选A项。9A.body BheadChands Dlife答案与解析：A根据I started to_ 可推断出，作者的身体失控了，故选A项。10A.hear BseeCfeel Dimagine答案与解析：B根据空前的a light shone through the water可推断出，光线能够让人看到东西，故B项符合语境。句意为：然后一道光线透过水面，当我抬头看时，我能够看到的是自己正坐在一个明亮的白色的房间里写小说。11A.novel BletterCjournal Dreport答案与解析：A根据文章第2空所在句子可知，作者想象力丰富，善于构思故事，一直想成为一个作家。由此可推测，作者此时在梦里看到自己在写小说(novel)。故选A项。letter意为“书信”；journal意为“日记”；report意为“报告”。12A.sadly Bviolently Crepeatedly Dreluctantly答案与解析：C根据空后的Now is the time to try something new; now is the time to try something new.可知，作者听到一个声音在重复地(repeatedly)说话。故选C项。sadly意为“悲伤地”；violently意为“暴力地”；reluctantly意为“不情愿地”。13A.hobby BopportunityCduty Dhonor答案与解析：B本空是文章最后一段中it gives us an opportunity to take a chance中opportunity的复现。故选B项。句意为：这不仅仅是一个梦，这是我创造美好生活的机遇。14A.landed BlostCgot Dquit答案与解析：D根据下文中的My life started at 30及17空所在句子可知，作者开启了新的人生，即开始写作。因此，此处指作者辞去了(quit)律师事务所的工作。故选D项。land a job和get a job意为“获得工作”。15A.happier BsadderCworse Dluckier答案与解析：A根据下文可知，作者辞去工作开始写作，追随自己的内心开始真正地享受生活，作者感觉从来没有那样开心过(happier)。故选A项。16. Abefore BafterCsince Duntil答案与解析：C根据I havent stopped enjoying life可知，时态为现在完成时，表示作者从辞职后一直到现在的生活状态，故选C项，表示“从那个时间点开始”。17. Awork BwriteCsmile Dread答案与解析：B根据空后的and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months可知，在过去的两个月一直在畅销书榜单上，因此，他在辞去律师工作后便开始写作(write)。故选B项。18. Aturned back Bturned upCturned out Dturned around答案与解析：D句意为：一切都发生了转变(turned around)。turn back意为“(使)往回走”；turn up意为“出现；开大(热度、音量等)”；turn out意为“证明是；结果是”。根据前文，作者辞了工作，开始写作，成为畅销书作家，一切都发生了改变，因此D项正确。19A.Chance BWritingCDreaming DChange答案与解析：D根据下句中的change and chance可知，改变(Change)是一件好事。故选D项。20A.should Bwill Cmust Dneed 答案与解析：A本题需结合句子结构和语境，主体部分为So my two favorite words are“change and chance”，(that)I live by and so_ you为定语从句，修饰words，本句总结了作者对生活的感受以及对于读者的启发，表示“你也应该(should)如此”，故选A项。句意为：所以我最喜欢的并且赖以生存的两个词就是“改变和机遇”，你也应该如此。四、单句改错1Rose is really fort to all of us. She brings us a lot of fun and happiness._答案：fort前加afort表示“舒适；舒服；安慰”讲时为不可数名词，作“令人安慰的人或事”讲时为可数名词，即此处为“抽象名词具体化”的用法。2Occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out._答案：OccupyingOccupied(be) occupied with . “忙着做；忙于某事物”，形容词短语在句中作状语。3Since he arrived in Beijing, he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually._答案：eateating该词组中的to为介词，故后接名词或动名词。adjust to (doing) sth. “适应(做)某事”。4The question that many students are puzzled about is how improve their oral English._答案：how后加to“特殊疑问词to do不定式短语”在该句中作表语。5Charlie chaplin is acknowledged of one of the most outstanding edians in the history of cinema._答案：第一个ofasbe acknowledged as . “被公认为/被认为是”。