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单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the football match be broadcast live?AAt 11 pm today.BAt 8 am tomorrow.CAt 6 pm tomorrow.2What can we learn from the conversation? AOne likes the football match, but the other doesnt.BNeither of them likes the football match.CBoth of them like the football match.3What are the two speakers mainly talking about? AA job opportunity. BA general manager.CA big travel agency.4How is the man feeling? ADisappointed. BEncouraged.CDelighted.5What can we learn about Green Book? AIts a TV play. BIts a good movie.CIts about war.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When will the man go to town? AThis afternoon. BTomorrow morning.CTomorrow afternoon.7What does Linda want the man to do? AGo shopping. BGo to the movies.CHave a film developed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What will Johnny do on Tuesday? ASee a film. BGo swimming.CHave a dinner outside.9What do we know about the pool in Park Road? AIts much bigger than the one in town.BIts more crowded than the one in town.CIts more expensive than the one in town.10Who will Johnny have a dinner with on Thursday? AHis sister. BThe woman. CAnna.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What do we know about the restaurant? AIts selfhelpful.BIts expensive.CIts not various.12How much will the two speakers pay for the meal? A$50. B$100. C$150.13What do the two speakers think about the food? AIts worthy. BIts unworthy.CIts different to different people.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What can we learn from the conversation? AThe mans fresh to the woman.BMr.Grabers waiting for the man.CThe womans changed her office.15Why does the man come to the woman? ATo attend a meeting. BTo meet Mr.Graber.CTo visit her new office.16What do we know about the man? AHe travels a lot.BHes always very busy at work.CIt has taken him a short time to get here.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which items price is under $240? AA kingsize bed.BA colour TV.CA digital piano. 18How much will the delivery be if you buy major appliances? A$5. B$15. CFor free. 19Where is Frontier Furniture located? ATwo blocks west of the city hall. BOpposite the Union Square. COpposite the city hall.20What is Frontier Furnitures opening hours on weekdays? AFrom 10：00 am to 5：30 pm. BFrom 10：00 am to 5：00 pm. CFrom 10：30 am to 5：00 pm. 答案：15ACAAB610ACBAB1115ABBCB1620ABCBA附：听力材料(Text 1)M: Mum, can I watch the live broadcast of the football match of the World Cup tonight?W: Sorry, dear! Eleven oclock is too late for a boy of your age. You can watch the video at 8 am or 6 pm tomorrow.(Text 2)W: What did you think of the football match on TV last night? M: Its great. W: I think so, too. And TV station should air more sports games.(Text 3)W: Look, it says they want a sales manager and it seems like its a big company. M: Thatll be good.So you might have to travel a lot.W: Do they say something about the experience? (Text 4)W: So you are leaving for the US tonight? M: Dont ask.I am not going. W: Why? M: Because I have to stay here for a meeting with my boss.W: Oh, well, never mind.Now you can come to Helens party tonight.(Text 5)W: Are you going to see Green Book? M: No, actually I already saw it.Im going to see Avengers: Endgame.W: Oh, thats a great movie.What did you think about Green Book? M: I love it. Its very excellent.(Text 6)M: Im going to town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you, Linda? W: Oh, yes, please. If you could have this film developed for me, I would be most grateful.M: Sure.Anything else? W: Oh, yes, I almost forgot.If its not too much trouble, could you get me some stamps and envelopes, and . M: Hey, just a moment, Linda.Im afraid Ill have to make a list of the things you want me to do.Now, one by one, Im at your service.(Text 7)W: Hi, Johnny.Do you want to go to the cinema on Tuesday? M: Sorry, I cant.Im going swimming with Anna.W: Oh, where are you going to swim? M: At the big pool in Park Road.W: Is it better than the one in town? M: Yes, its much bigger and more modern. W: I must try it some day.What are you doing on Thursday? M: I havent decided yet.Shall we eat at the French Restaurant? W: I went there last week.It was very expensive.A Chinese one down the road is much cheaper.M: Whats it called? W: Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant.M: Oh, yes, I know the one.Lets try it.(Text 8)M: So, Mary, what do you think of the food? W: Oh, its great. For $50 per person, we can have Chinese, Japanese, Italian and French food.Its an incredible deal.I wonder if they can really make money out of this.M: Sure, they can.You see, everything is taken into account.They figure a persons stomach can only handle this much, even when its empty.W: Thats true.Well never get our moneys worth, no matter how hungry we are. M: Except if you only pick the expensive variety.W: For example? M: For example, seafood, roast beef, mutton chop and so on.W: But again one cant consume that much seafood.Too much of it can make you uncomfortable.M: Youre right.Oh well, lets just enjoy the variety and take it slowly.(Text 9)M: Good morning, nice to see you again.W: Very nice to see you, too.M: Oh, thank you.But, er, this is not the office I came to before, surely? W: No, youre quite right. Our other office is being redecorated and we have just been moved here temporarily.Its not really very convenient.But were hoping it wont be for very long.M: Oh, I know, its dreadful when you have to move office.Terrible.Er, Mr.Graber, is he in? I have an appointment.W: Yes, he is expecting you, of course, but Im sorry, hes not here at the moment.Hes been held up at one of his meetings.He called ten minutes ago.Can you wait a few minutes? M: Oh, sure.W: Fine, er, have you come a long way this time? M: Well, Ive been travelling all over Europe for three weeks now, almost nonstop.W: Sounds rather exciting.Where have you been? M: Oh, Ive been visiting most of the branches, looking at the various design centres and departments that we have.(Text 10)M: Good morning, everyone. My name is Bob Smith from Frontier Furniture. Are you looking for any facilities or furniture to give new life to your home? Look no further. Please come to our Frontier Furniture; here we have everything that you need to give your home a new look and feel. Video machines, refrigerators, light fixtures, dining room tables, washers and dryers, microwave, and so on. You name it; we have it! Low on cash. We have an easy renttoown plan that will put you in your favourite sofa tonight. Big colour TVs are as low as $225; digital pianos starting at $399; kingsize beds cost from $250.You will be able to enjoy free delivery on all major appliances. So please come down to Frontier Furniture as soon as possible. It is located downtown two blocks east of the city hall, opposite the Union Square. We are open daily from 10：00 in the morning to 5：30 in the afternoon weekdays. And 10：30 am to 5：00 pm on weekends. So, come on in, and let us make your dream home become a reality. Thank you.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was 4 years old, I met my best friend Ann in kindergarten (幼儿园). She was really small because she was only 3 years old, a year younger than the rest of us. At first I really disliked her. The teachers had to help her with everything! She even needed them to hold her hand as she was going down the slide (滑梯). We would play jokes on her tiny nose and I thought it was quite funny.When one of the kids had his/her birthday, we would bring lots of candies, balloons, eat a cake and sing Happy Birthday to You in kindergarten. I was so delirious when my birthday was drawing near. However, a teacher held the tiny girls hand and they came to me. “You girls can celebrate your birthday together! Gaja, your birthday is on the 19th and her birthday is just a day later! Isnt that surprising？” Perfectly surprising. I was angry.The next day was my birthday and I felt that I was the happiest kid in the entire world. I should also mention that I was unable to stop imagining myself as a princess at the time. When I almost forgot about the tiny girl, she came to me. I saw she was holding two beautiful crowns (王冠) that were made out of paper. One was green and the other one was red. She gave me the red one and wished me a happy birthday. You can imagine I was really, really grateful. Since that day, we became very close friends.Were now finishing high school in the same class and in fall were going to study at the same university. To this day, I still feel so lucky that Ann was able to buy my friendship with a paper crown. 15 years later, were almost like sisters and I love her so much.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者与Ann在幼儿园里相识。起初，作者并不喜欢Ann，但后来两人成了情同姐妹的好朋友。21Why did the author dislike Ann at first?AAnn had a tiny nose.BAnn was younger than her.CShe thought Ann was not brave.DShe thought Ann was a trouble.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段的“The teachers had to help her with everything! She even needed them to hold her hand as she was going down the slide (滑梯)”可知，Ann做什么事都需要老师的帮助，甚至她滑滑梯时还需要别人拉住她的手。因此，作者认为Ann是个麻烦不断的人，因此不喜欢她。22What does the underlined word “delirious” in the second paragraph mean?ALucky.BExcited.CGrateful. DSatisfied.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据该词前后的“When one of the kids had his/her birthday . sing Happy Birthday to You in kindergarten”和“when my birthday was drawing near”可知，生日当天孩子们会带来很多糖果、气球，吃蛋糕和唱生日歌，所以快到作者的生日时，她感到很兴奋。23What happened on the authors birthday?AAnn came late on purpose.BAnn promised to be her friend.CShe changed her mind about Ann.DShe was angry at Anns appearance.解析：选C推理判断题。结合第一段的“At first I really disliked her”，第二段的“I was angry”和第三段的“You can imagine I was really, really grateful . very close friends”可以推知，作者过生日时Ann送了作者一顶红色的王冠，作者由原本不喜欢Ann到和Ann成为了非常亲密的朋友，作者改变了对Ann的看法。BAfter an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time, particularly with the support of family and friends. Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to contend_with the destruction of their homes, medical problems, and injury to family members. Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.Children often turn to adults for information, comfort and help. Parents should try to remain calm, answer childrens questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their childrens behaviour.Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages, developmental levels and former experiences. Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往), while others will have angry outbursts (爆发)Parents should remain sensitive to each childs reactions. Parents should spend time talking to their children, letting them know that its OK to ask questions and to share their worries. Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks, parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtime for them. They should answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas. Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again. For young children, parents, after talking about the earthquake, might read a favourite story or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down. Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them. They could play games outside or read together indoors. Most importantly, be sure to tell them you love them.语篇解读：本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了有关建议。24The underlined phrase “contend with” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_”Adeal withBmake upCput off Dturn back解析：选A词义猜测题。根据上下文可推出此处“contend with”意思为“处理”。与deal with 接近。25When children ask the same questions again, parents should_.Aread a favourite story to comfort themBask them to help do some houseworkCbe patient and answer the questions againDtake them out to play games解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.”可知答案。26Which of the following pieces of advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?AKeep a close watch on childrens behaviour.BTell the children they are safe.CTell the children you love them.DAsk educational experts for help.解析：选D细节理解题。从文章最后一段可找到有关A、B、C三个选项的表述，D项文中没有提及。27What can we know from the passage?AAll people will recover from an earthquake quickly.BChildren may need a longer time to recover after an earthquake.CChildren should turn to their classmates for help after an earthquake.DChildren react in the same way as adults do to an earthquake.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Children especially will need time to recover from .”可知B项正确。CLions communicate with each other through body language, touch, smell, and sound.Lions from the same pride (狮群) greet each other by touching their faces, necks and bodies together.Lions have many scent glands (臭腺) on their faces, lips, foreheads and tails (尾巴). A lions scent communicates with other lions where they have been and how long ago.They also use scent to attract a friend.Lions have an extra smell organ (器官) called the Jacobsons organ that is used to smell other cats.In order to use this organ, a lion shuts off his nose, and tastes the air through his mouth!Lions use many parts of their bodies to communicate their feelings through posturing.Because their most dangerous weapons (武器) are their teeth, and the most important body part used to communicate is their faces.When lions feel threatened and are scared, they show their weapons, raise their tails and lift their backs trying to look as big as possible.The king of the pride will walk with his head held high, his ears standing upright, his mouth closed, and his tail waving from sidetoside.The other members of the pride will walk with their heads held low, their mouths open, and their teeth showing.A lion is able to notice even the slightest change in posture of another lion.The lion is the loudest of all big cats.Because lions are one of the most threatening animals in the wild, and they are not scared to be noisy.Loud roars help keep kings of different prides away from one another.Mothers and their young use the largest variety of calls to communicate because they are the members of the pride that spend the most time together.语篇解读：狮子通过动作、表情、叫声及气味来彼此交流。28Which of the following behaviour is friendly?ASmelling each other.BTouching each other.CRoaring to each other.DShowing their teeth to each other.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Lions from the same pride (狮群) greet each other by touching their faces, necks and bodies together.”可知，同一狮群中的狮子通过身体的接触来打招呼，表示友好。29When a lion is scared, he will _.Aclose his eyesBput down his tail Cmake himself look biggerDstand high with his back feet 解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When lions feel threatened and are scared, they show their weapons, raise their tails and lift their backs trying to look as big as possible.”可知答案。30What can we know from the last paragraph?AThe lion is the loudest animal in the wild.BLoud roars can be warnings to other prides.CMembers of a pride have the same language.DIts not easy for mother lions to find their children.解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Loud roars help keep kings of different prides away from one another.”可知，狮子通过吼叫警告其他狮群不要靠近。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Preparing healthy, fresh meals three times a day takes a lot of time. _31_ But how do we still keep healthy when we eat out? There are a few simple things we can do.The first thing to consider is the portion size (分量). Many restaurants provide larger portions than you normally need in one meal. _32_ One way to achieve this, if youre at a restaurant, is to ask only half your meal to be brought out and the other half boxed to take home later. If youre eating fast food, order a Kids Meal that has a smaller portion.However, we all want to be satisfied at the end of a meal. _33_ We can achieve it by controlling our appetite (食欲). One way is to carry around healthy snacks that you can take between meals to help with hunger. _34_ Not only is water important to your health, but itll help you become full faster._35_ Most menus now have meals with low fat. Order those meals when you eat out. Also think about healthy soup instead of soda drinks.APay attention to how we eat a meal.BBut water is healthier than sweet drinks.CSo more and more people like eating out.DYou can eat less of your main meal when you eat out.EThen how do we do that if we arent eating tons of food?FOne more thing to think about is making healthy choices to start with.GAnother suggestion is to drink one to two cups of water before your meal.语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了在外就餐时如何保证健康的饮食。31选C准备健康、新鲜的一日三餐是一件耗时的事，所以越来越多的人喜欢在外就餐。根据下一句中的“eat out”可以推知，空格处提到了“在外就餐”。32选D本段的主旨是在外就餐时要考虑到我们所点食物的分量。选项D中的“eat less”符合本段的主旨。33选E上一段建议我们在外就餐时尽量点小分量的食物。本段的第一句说，但是我们都希望在享受完一顿饭后能够获得满足感。空格处承上启下，说到：那么我们在不能放开胃口吃的情况下，如何获得吃饭的满足感呢？34选G根据本段的“controlling our appetite”可知，本段的主旨是建议我们控制食欲。上一句“One way is to .”给出了控制食欲的一个方法，空格处提出另一个方法，Another suggestion is to .。再结合下一句中的water可知，空格处提到了water。选项B也提到了water，但不符合语境。35选F本段提出了在外就餐的最后一条建议。根据下文的点低脂肪的食物和健康的汤可以推知，本段的主旨是在外就餐时从点餐开始就做健康的选择。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tim, a blind and deaf man, boarded a sixhour flight, travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself. He _36_ on board as no one was able to communicate with him. After flight attendants (服务人员) looked for anyone _37_ sign language, Clara Daly came to Tims _38_ and talked to him in the only way he knew. Signing each _39_ letter, Clara was able to have a _40_ with him. Her heartwarming act _41_ the attention of a passenger Lynette Scribner, who recorded the whole thing.The flight attendants _42_ wanted to help him, but had no way to _43_. They took his hands and _44_ so hard to communicate with him, but to no avail (没用). Those sitting next to Tim _45_ helped get his food and coffee and _46_ him to the toilet. That was when this lovely young woman _47_. Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia (诵读困难) and it was the _48_ foreign language for her to learn. So for the rest of the flight, she took care of Tim and made sure his needs were _49_. She signed one _50_ at a time into his hand. He was able to _51_ her signing and they carried on a lively conversation.Lynette was touched by the strangers _52_ as everyone did their best to help Tim. She said, “All of us in the _53_ rows enjoyed his pleasure of having someone to _54_. Actually it was a beautiful _55_ that there are still kindhearted people who are willing to help others.”语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了双目失明且失聪的Tim在飞机上得到Clara Daly和其他乘客帮助的故事。36A.escapedBsufferedCwalked Dfailed解析：选B根据上文“Tim, a blind and deaf man”可知，Tim在飞机上无法与其他人交流，感到很不适。37A.knowingBwritingCinventing Dteaching解析：选A由上文“no one was able to communicate with him”可知，空乘人员想找一个懂手语的人。38A.offerBcallCmind Dhelp解析：选D根据上文内容可知，Tim需要别人帮助，所以Clara Daly过来帮忙。39A.funnyBstrangeCsingle Dlarge解析：选C根据上文内容可知，Clara把每一个字母比划出来，从而和Tim
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