七年级英语下册 基础训练 Unit 3 How do you get to school讲义 （新版）人教新目标版

七年级英语下册 基础训练 Unit 3 How do you get to school讲义 （新版）人教新目标版Words and Expressionstrain /tren/n. 火车bus /bs/n. 公共汽车subway /sbwe/n. 地铁take the subway乘地铁ride /rad/v. 骑n. 旅程bike /bak/n. 自行车ride a bike骑自行车sixty /sksti/num. 六十seventy /sevnti/num. 七十eighty /eti/num. 八十ninety /nanti/num. 九十 hundred /hndrd/num. 一百 minute /mnt/n. 分钟kilometer /klmit/ (= kilometre) (abbr. km)n. 千米；公里new /nju/adj. 新的；刚出现的every /evri/adj. 每一；每个every day每天by /ba/prep. (表示方式) 乘 (交通工具)by bike骑自行车far /f(r)/adv. & adj. 远；远的drive /drav/v. 开车car /k(r)/n. 小汽车；轿车live /lv/v. 居住；生活stop /stp/n. 车站；停止think of认为cross /krs/v. 横过；越过river /rv(r)/n. 河；江many /meni/adj. & pron. 许多village /vld/n. 村庄；村镇between /btwin/prep. 介于之间betweenand在和之间bridge /brd/n. 桥boat /but/n. 小船 ropeway /rup,we/n. 索道 year /j/n. 年；岁afraid /fred/adj. 害怕；畏惧like /lak/prep. 像；怎么样villager /vld(r)/n. 村民leave /liv/v. 离开dream /drim/n. 梦想；睡梦v. 做梦true /tru/adj. 真的；符合事实的e true实现；成为现实Dave /dev/戴夫(男名)Role-playLisa:Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa:I usually take the bus.Jane:How far is it from your home to school?Lisa:Im not sureabout 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane:You, too.练一练：将问句和答语连起来How does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here?Grammar FocusHow do you get to school? How does she get to school? How long does it take to get to school?How far is it from your home to school?Does Jane walk to school?Do they take the bus to school?用适当的介词或者动词填空Its five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes.I ride my bike.She usually takes the bus. It takes about 15 minutes.Its only about two kilometers.No, she doesnt. She goes by bike. No, they dont. They walk.1. She often goes to work bus.2. His father the train to Beijing.3. Many people (驾车)to work now.4. My mother es here _ train.5. Tom goes to school his bike.6. Lucy often gets to school her fathers car.7. I go to work foot every day.ReadingRead the passage and answer the questions.Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Hes like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream e true?1. How do the students in the village go to school?2. Why do they go to school like this?3. Does the boy like his school? Why?4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can e true?Exercises一、词汇填空1. My father usually takes the s to work.2. It is three k from my home to school, so I usually take the bus to school.3. I often r my bike to school.4. There is a b over the river.5. Today I sit b Lily and Lucy.6. Its not easy (work) out the problem.7. There are people and water on the street. (much / many)8. There are three (百) teachers in our school.9. My (梦想) is to be a singer.10. Most of the girls (害怕) dogs.11. The old woman lives in a small (村庄).12. (越过) the river and you will get there.二、单项选择()13. do you get to school? my parents car.A. How; InB. How long; OnC. How far; InD. How; by ()14. How does Mr. Smith go to work?He usually .A. by bus to workB. take the busC. goes to work to take a bus D. goes to work on a bus()15. it take you to walk from your home to your office?At least(至少) 40 minutes.A. How far isB. How much time isC. How doesD. How long does ()16. is it from your home to school?Its three miles.A. How oldB. How farC. How muchD. How long ()17. It about 15 minutes the theatre.A. take; walkB. takes; to walkC. takes; to walk toD. take; to walk ()18. It is difficult English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learns ()19. He is a boy.A. five years oldB. five-year-oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old三、用所给的单词组短语，并用短语的适当形式填空20. to, school, get to, does, how long, take, it ?21. school, your, from, it, is, how far, home, to ?22. you, to, walk, do, school ?23. ride, their bikes, do, school, your friends, to ?24. He often goes to work by car.(就划线部分提问) he often to work?25. It is four miles from my home to school. (就划线部分提问) is it from your home to school?26. It takes me twenty minutes to get home from school. (就划线部分提问) it you to get home from school?27. 我认为她的梦想能够实现。(翻译句子)四、选词填空 kilometers, get to, takes, walk, boring, leaveHi there,How are you? Thanks for your last e-mail. You want to know how I school, right? Well. I usually my home at about 8:00 and to the bus stop. The school bus usually es at about 8:15. My school is about 20 from my home. It about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never because I always talk to my classmates. What about you? How do you get to school?Tom【参考答案】Role-playHow does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here?Its five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes.Grammar Focus1. by2. takes3. drive4. by5. on6. in7. onReading1. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.2. Because there is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.3. Yes, he does. Because he loves to play with his classmates. And he loves his teacher. The teacher is like a father to him.4. Their dream is to have a bridge. Yes, I think so, but it needs time.Exercises一、1. subway2. kilometers/kilometres3. ride4. bridge5. between10. are afraid of6. to work7. many; much11. village12. Cross8. hundred9. dream二、13-15 ADD16-19 BCBB三、20. How long does it take to get to school？21. How far is it from your home to school？22. Do you walk to school？23. Do your friends ride their bikes to school？24. How; does; go25. How; far26. How; long; does; take27. I think her dream can e true.四、get to; leave; walk; kilometers; takes; boring